词根 List 03 Flashcards

1
Q

dur

A

=last hard 表示”持久,坚硬”

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2
Q

durable

A

/ ‘djurEbl/ a. 持久的, 耐用的[记]a.持久的(dur+able)

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3
Q

duration

A

/ dju’reiFEn/ n. 持续时间, 持续[记]n.持续时间(dur+ation)

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4
Q

endure

A

vt. 忍受, 忍耐, 容忍, 耐[记]v.持久,耐久(en进入+dure_进入持久→耐久)

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5
Q

endurance

A

/ in’djuErEns/ n. 忍耐, 忍耐力, 耐性[记]n.忍耐力(endure+ance)

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6
Q

indurate

A

/ ‘indjureit/ vt. 使硬化, 使无感觉, 使确立[记]v.使坚硬,使坚固(in进入+dur+ate→成为坚硬)

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7
Q

indurated

A

adj. 硬化的;固化的[记]a.变硬的(indurate+ed)

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8
Q

obdurate

A

/ ‘Rbdjurit/ a. 顽固的, 执拗的, 冷酷的[记]a.顽固的,执拗的(ob坚持+dur+ate _坚持硬→顽固)

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9
Q

perdure

A

vi. 继续;持久[记]v.持久;永存(pre-一直+drue 持久)

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10
Q

duress

A

/ djuE’reis/ n. 强迫, 监禁[记]n.强迫;束缚(dur+ess表名词或动词→硬压→强迫)

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11
Q

dour

A

/ duE/ a. 阴沉的, 严厉的, 顽强的[记]a.性情冷酷的(dour=dur心硬不为所动)

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12
Q

dyn dynam

A

=power 表示”力量”

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13
Q

dynast

A

/ ‘dainAst/ n. (尤指世袭的)君主, 开国君主[记]n.君主(dyn+ast人→力量之人→君主)

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14
Q

dynasty

A

/ ‘dainAsti/ n. 朝代, 王朝[记]n.王朝(dynast+y)

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15
Q

dynamics

A

/ dai’nAmiks/ n. 动力学[记]n.动力学(dynam+ics 学科→力量学→动力学)

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16
Q

dynamo

A

/ ‘dainEmEu/ n. 发电机[记]n.精力充沛之人;发电机(dynam+o表名词)

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17
Q

dynamite

A

/ ‘dainEmait/ n. 炸药[记]n.炸药(dynam+ite表名词→力量之物→炸药)

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18
Q

adynamic

A

/ Adai’nAmik/ a. 无力的[记]a.无力的(a无+dynam力量的+ic)

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19
Q

em empt ampl

A

=take procure 表示”拿,获得”

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20
Q

exempt

A

/ ig’zempt/ n. 免税者, 被免除义务者[记]v.免除,豁免(ex出+empt拿→拿出→豁免)

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21
Q

exemption

A

/ ig’zempFEn/ n. 解除, 免除, 免税[记]n.免除,豁免(exempt+ion)

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22
Q

redeem

A

/ ri’di:m/ vt. 赎回, 挽回, 恢复, 偿还, 补偿[记]v.赎回,买回(red=[re回]+eem[=em]→拿回→赎回)

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23
Q

redemption

A

/ ri’dempFEn/ n. 赎回, 赎身, 偿还, 拯救[记]n.赎回,买回(redeem 的名词)

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24
Q

premium

A

/ ‘pri:miEm/ n. 额外补贴, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费[记]n.奖品,奖金(pre前面+em+ium→在前面[的人]拿到→奖品)

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25
Q

peremptory

A

/ pE’remptEri/ a. 断然的, 俨然的, 强制的[记]a.专横的,武断的(per全部+empt+ory→全部拿了→武断的)

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26
Q

preempt

A

/ pri:’empt/ vt. 先买, 先取[记]v.以先买权取得;先发制人(pre 预先+empt→预先拿→先发制人)

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27
Q

preemption

A

/ pri:’empFEn/ n. 先买, 先买权[记]n.优先权;霸占(pre+empt+ion→先拿→霸占)

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28
Q

preemptive

A

/ pri:’emptiv/ a. 先买的, 先买权的, 有先买权的[记]a.优先的; 先发制人的

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29
Q

ample

A

/ ‘Ampl/ a. 大量的, 充足的, 丰富的[记]a.充足的(拿得多,很充足)

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30
Q

sample

A

/ ‘sAmpl/ n. 样品, 范例, 样本[记]n.样品,标本(s[=se分开]+ample→分开拿出→标本)

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31
Q

example

A

/ ig’zAmpl/ n. 例子, 样本, 实例[记]n.样本;榜样(ex出+ ample→拿出来→作为榜样)

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32
Q

exemplar

A

/ ig’zemplE/ n. 模范, 榜样, 原型, 标本[记]n.典型;模型(ex出+empl[=ampl]+ar)

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33
Q

exemplify

A

/ ig’zemplifai/ vt. 例证, 例示[记]v.举例说明(ex+empl+ify)

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34
Q

equ equi

A

=equal even 表示”相等,平均”

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35
Q

equal

A

/ ‘i:kwEl/ n. 对手, 匹敌, 同辈[记]a.相等的,平等的(equ+al)

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36
Q

equality

A

/ i:’kwRliti/ n. 平等, 均匀, 相等[记]n.平等(equal+ity)

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37
Q

equate

A

/ i’kweit/ vt. 使相等, 视为平等[记]v.使平等(equ+ate表动词)

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38
Q

equation

A

n. 方程式,等式;相等[记]n.方程式(equate+ion)

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39
Q

equable

A

/ ‘ekwEbl/ a. 平静的, 变动小的[记]a.(性情)稳定的;温和的(equ+able能…-的→[心情]能稳定的)

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40
Q

adequacy

A

/ ‘AdikwEsi/ n. 适当, 足够[记]n 足够(ad加强+equ+acy→[数量]相等了再增加→足够)

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41
Q

equator

A

/ i’kweitE/ n. 赤道[记]n.赤道(equate+or→使[地球]平分→赤道)

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42
Q

equanimity

A

/ ,i:kwE’nimiti/ n. 平静, 镇定, 沉着[记]n镇静,沉着(equ+anim生命+ity→生命平静→沉着)

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43
Q

equilibrium

A

/ ,i:kwi’libriEm/ n. 平衡, 平静, 均衡[记]n平衡,均势(equi+libr自由+ium→在自由状态下平等→均衡)

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44
Q

equity

A

/ ‘ekwiti/ n. 公平, 公正[记]n.公平,公正(equ+ity)

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45
Q

equitable

A

/ ‘ekwitEbl/ a. 公平的, 公正的[记]a.公正的,正当的(equity公正+able能…的)

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46
Q

equivalent

A

/ i’kwivElEnt/ n. 同等物, 等价物, 相等物[记]a.相等的,等价的(equi+val力量+ent→力量平等→相等的)

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47
Q

equivocal

A

/ i’kwivEkl/ a. 意义不明确的, 模棱两可的[记]a.支支吾吾的,模棱两可的(equi+voc声音+al→两种声音平等→模棱两可的)

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48
Q

iniquity

A

/ i’nikwiti/ n. 不公正, 不公正行为[记]n.极不公正;邪恶(in不+equity公正→不公正→邪恶)

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49
Q

erg

A

=energy work 表示”能量,活动”

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50
Q

anergy

A

【化】 ┯; 无效能[记]n.无力(an无+ery+y→无能力)

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51
Q

energy

A

/ ‘enEdVi/ n. 精力, 精神, 活力, 能量[记]n.能量;活力(en进入+erg+y→进入能量→能量)

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52
Q

energize

A

/ ‘enEdVaiz/ vt. 使活跃, 激励, 供给…能量[记]v.给予能量(energy+ize)

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53
Q

energetic

A

/ ,enE’dVetik/ a. 精力充沛的, 积极的[记]a.充满活力的(energy+etic)

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54
Q

synergic

A

/ si’nE:dVik/ a. 协作的, 协同的[记]a 协力的,协同的(syn共同+erg+ic→共同能量→协同的)

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55
Q

lethargic

A

a. 昏睡的, 无生气的, 泠漠的, 冷淡的[记]a.”昏昏欲睡的(leth忘记,来自lethe,神话中的忘川+arg[=erg]+ic→忘了力量→无力)”

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56
Q

err

A

=wander mistake 表示”漫游,犯错误”

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57
Q

err

A

/ E:/ vi. 犯错, 做错, 犯罪[记]v.犯错

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58
Q

error

A

/ ‘erE/ n. 错误, 过失, 失误, 误差[记]n.错误(err+or)

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59
Q

errant

A

/ ‘erEnt/ a. 周游的, 离开正道的, 不定的[记]a.漫游的;错误的(err+ant)

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60
Q

erratum

A

/ e’rB:tEm/ n. 写错, 排错, 勘误表, 错误[记]n. 正误表(err+atum表名词→[改正]错误的东西)→正误表)

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61
Q

erroneous

A

/ i’rEuniEs/ a. 错误的, 不正确的[记]a.错误的(err+oneous…的→错误的)

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62
Q

erratic

A

/ i’rAtik/ n. 古怪的人, 漂泊无定的人[记]a.古怪的n. 怪人(err+atic→[被人认为]错误的→古怪的)

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63
Q

aberrant

A

/ A’berEnt/ a. 偏离正路的, 偏离常轨的, 畸变的[记]a.越轨的;异常的(ab离开+errant错误的→离开[正确]走向错误→越轨的)

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64
Q

aberration

A

/ AbE’reiFEn/ n. 离开正路, 偏离, 畸变, 光行差[记]n.”越轨;失常(aberrant,后缀ant换成ation)”

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65
Q

inerrancy

A

/ in’erEnsi/ n. 无差错[记]n.无错误(in无+err+ancy→无错误)

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66
Q

ev

A

=age 表示”年龄,时代”

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67
Q

longevity

A

/ lRn’dVeviti/ n. 长命, 长寿, 寿命[记]n.长寿,长命(long长+ev+ity→长年龄→长寿)

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68
Q

primeval

A

/ prai’mi:vl/ a. 初期的, 原始的, 远古的[记]a.原始的,远古的(prim最初+eval时代的→最早时代的→原始的)

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69
Q

medieval

A

/ ,medi’i:vl/ a. 中古的, 中世纪的[记]a中世纪的(medi中间+eval→中间时代的→中世纪的)

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70
Q

coeval

A

/ kEu’i:vEl/ a. 同时代的[记]a.同年龄的,同时代的(co共同+eval→同时代的)

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71
Q

coevality

A

/ ,kEui:’vAliti/ n. 同时代[记]n.同时代;同龄(coeval+ity)

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72
Q

fabl fabul

A

=speak 表示”讲,说”

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73
Q

fable

A

/ ‘feibl/ n. 寓言, 神话, 谎言[记]n.寓言;传说

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74
Q

fabulist

A

/ ‘fAbjulist/ n. 寓言家, 说谎者[记]n.寓言作者(fabul[=fable寓言]+ist)

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75
Q

fabulous

A

/ ‘fAbjulEs/ a. 传说的, 寓言般的, 难以置信的[记]a.传说的;难以置信的(fabul+ous→像寓言一样的)

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76
Q

affable

A

/ ‘AfEbl/ a. 和蔼可亲的, 友善的, 亲切的, 慈祥的[记]a.温和的;和蔼的(af接近+fable→接近说话→和蔼的)

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77
Q

effable

A

/ ‘efEbl/ a. 可表达的[记]a.能表达出来的(ef出+fable→说出的→能表达出的)

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78
Q

ineffable

A

/ in’efEbl/ a. 无法形容的, 不可言喻的, 避讳的[记]a.难以表达的,说不出的(in不+effable→不能说出的)

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79
Q

confabulate

A

/ kEn’fAbjuleit/ vi. 交谈, 闲谈, 谈话[记]v谈论;谈心(con共词+fabul说+ate→共同说→谈论)

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80
Q

fab

A

/ fAb/ a. 绝好的, 极妙的[记]a.极好的,极妙的(fab是fabulous的简写)

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81
Q

fac fic

A

=face 表示”脸,面”

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82
Q

face

A

/ feis/ n. 脸, 面容, 正面, 外观[记]n.脸

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83
Q

facet

A

/ ‘fAsit/ n. (多面体的)面, 方面, 琢面[记]n.平面;(东西的)一面(fac+et→像脸的一面→平面,表面)

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84
Q

facetious

A

/ fE’si:FEs/ a. 滑稽的, 爱开玩笑的[记]a 轻浮的,开不正经玩笑的( facet表面+ious→做表面化→轻浮的)

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85
Q

preface

A

/ ‘prefis/ n. 序, 绪言, 前言[记]n.前言,序言(pre前面+face→前脸→前言)

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86
Q

surface

A

/ ‘sE:fis/ n. 面, 表面, 水面, 外表, 平面[记]n.表面(sur在…上面+face→在脸上→表面)

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87
Q

deface

A

/ di’feis/ vt. 损伤外观[记]v.毁坏;诽谤(de弄坏+face→把脸面弄坏→毁坏)

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88
Q

efface

A

/ i’feis/ vt. 抹去, 消除, 忘却[记]v 擦掉;消除(ef出+face→把脸上的东西弄出去→擦掉)

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89
Q

ineffaceable

A

/ ,ini’feisEbl/ a. 不能消除的, 不能抹掉的[记]a不能消除的,抹不掉的(in 不+efface抹掉+able)

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90
Q

superficial

A

/ ,sju:pE’fiFEl/ n. 表面, 外表[记]a.肤浅的;表面的(super在…上面+fic[=fac脸]+ial→在脸上面→肤浅的)

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91
Q

fac fact fect fic fig

A

=make do 表示”做,制作”

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92
Q

facile

A

/ ‘fAsil/ a. 容易的, 灵巧的, 温和的[记]a.容易做的(fac+ile能…的)

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93
Q

facilitate

A

/ fE’siliteit/ vt. 使容易, 促进, 帮助[记]v.使容易(fac+ilitale能够→使能够做→使容易)

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94
Q

facility

A

/ fE’siliti/ n. 容易, 灵巧, 设备[记]n.便利;便利设备(容易让人做事)

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95
Q

factor

A

/ ‘fAktE/ n. 因素, 因数, 系数, 基因, 代理人[记]n.要素;动力(fact+or→促使人做的东西→要素;动力)

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96
Q

benefactor

A

/ ‘benifAktE/ n. 恩人, 捐助者, 施主[记]n.捐助者;恩人(bene好+fact+or→做好事的人)

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97
Q

benefaction

A

/ ,beni’fAkFEn/ n. 善行, 施惠助人, 捐赠[记]n.善事;恩惠(bene好+fact+ion)

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98
Q

malefaction

A

/ ,mAli’fAkFEn/ n. 罪行, 罪恶[记]n.罪恶,犯罪(male坏+fact+ion)

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99
Q

facsimile

A

/ fAk’simili/ n. 摹(真)本, 传真[记]n.复写,传真(fac+simile相同→做出相同的东西→传真)

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100
Q

faction

A

/ ‘fAkFEn/ n. 小派系, 内讧[记]n.宗派,小集团(fact+ion→[一帮人]做→小集团)

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101
Q

factious

A

/ ‘fAkFEs/ a. 好搞派系的, 好结党营私的[记]a.搞派别的(faction的形容词)

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102
Q

factitious

A

/ fAk’tiFEs/ a. 人为的, 人工的, 不自然的[记]a.人为的,不自然的(fact +itious…的→做出来的,不自然的)

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103
Q

manufacture

A

/ ,mAnju’fAktFE/ n. 产品, 制造[记]a.制造(业)(manu手+fact+ure→手做→制造业(机器发明前用手做))

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104
Q

affect

A

/ E’fekt/ vt. 影响, 感动, 假装, 模仿, 爱好[记]v.影响;感动(af使+fect→使人做→影响)

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105
Q

affected

A

/ E’fektid/ a. 假装的, 做作的, 受影响的[记]a.受感动的;假装的(affect 影响+ed→被影响的→被感动的)

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106
Q

affection

A

n. 喜爱,感情;影响[记]n.感情;友情(affect+ion→感动→感情)

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107
Q

affectation

A

/ ,Afek’teiFEn/ n. 假装, 做作, 矫情[记]n.假装(affect+ation→做出的感动→假装)

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108
Q

affectionate

A

/ E’fekFEnEt/ a. 深情的, 充满情爱的[记]a.充满感情的(affection 感情+ate)

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109
Q

affective

A

/ E’fektiv/ a. 情感的, 表达感情的[记]a.令人感动的( affect感动+ive表示主动的形容词→令人感动的)

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110
Q

confection

A

/ kEn’fekFEn/ n. 糖果, 蜜饯[记]n.糖果(con共同+fect+ion→混在一起→糖果)

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111
Q

confectionery

A

/ kEn’fekFEnEri/ n. 甜食, 糕饼制造业, 糖果店[记]n.糖果店(confection糖果+ery→糖果店)

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112
Q

defect

A

/ di’fekt/ n. 缺点[记]n.缺点,缺陷;变节(de坏+fect→做坏了→缺陷)

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113
Q

defection

A

/ di’fekFEn/ n. 背叛, 缺乏, 毛病[记]n.叛党,变节(de坏+fect→做坏事→叛党)

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114
Q

disaffect

A

/ ,disE’fekt/ vt. 使疏远, 使不忠, 使不满意[记]a.使…感情疏远;不满(dis分开+affect感情→感情分开→疏远)

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115
Q

disaffected

A

/ ,disE’fektid/ a. 不满的, 不忠的, 疏远的[记]a.不满的;背离的(disaffect+ed)

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116
Q

effect

A

/ i’fekt/ n. 结果, 影响, 效果, 印象[记]v.实施;生效;效果(ef出+fect→做出来→生效;效果)

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117
Q

effective

A

/ i’fektiv/ a. 有效的, 有力的, 实际的[记]v.有效的(effect +ive)

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118
Q

effectuate

A

/ i’fektFueit/ vt. 使发生, 实行, 完成[记]v.使…有效(effect+uate表示动词)

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119
Q

infect

A

/ in’fekt/ vt. 传染, 感染[记]v.传染;感化(in进入+fact→做进去→传染进去)

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120
Q

infection

A

n. 感染;传染;影响[记]n.传染;感化(infect+ion)

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121
Q

infectious

A

/ in’fekFEs/ a. 有传染性的, 易传染的[记]a.传染性的(infect+ious)

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122
Q

perfect

A

/ ‘pE:fikt/ n. 完成时[记]a.完美的;完全的(per全部+fect→全部做完→完美的)

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123
Q

perfection

A

/ pE’fekFEn/ n. 完美, 完成, 极端[记]n.完全;完美(perfect+ion)

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124
Q

sacrifice

A

/ ‘sAkrifais/ n. 牺牲, 供奉, 祭品[记]v 牺牲n. 牺牲品(sacri神圣+fice→为神做的东西→牺牲品)

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125
Q

efficacy

A

/ ‘efikEsi/ n. 功效, 效力[记]n.功效,功能(ef出+fic+acy→做出来的结果→功效)

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126
Q

efficacious

A

/ ,efi’keiFEs/ a. 有效的, 灵验的[记]a.有效应的(efficacy.y 变成I,再加ous)

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127
Q

efficient

A

/ i’fiFEnt/ a. 有效率的, 能干的[记]a.(做事)有效的(ef出+fic+ent→能做出事来→有效率的)

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128
Q

proficient

A

/ prE’fiFEnt/ n. 高手, 专家[记]a 精通的,熟练的(pro前+fic+ient→以前做过→熟练的)

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129
Q

proficiency

A

/ prE’fiFEns/ n. 精通, 熟练, 精练[记]n.精通,熟练(pro+fic+inecy)

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130
Q

suffice

A

/ sE’fais/ vi. 足够, 有能力[记]v.使满足,充足(suf在下面+fice→在下面先做好→充足)

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131
Q

sufficient

A

/ sE’fiFEnt/ a. 充分的, 足够的[记]a.足够的,充分的(suffice+inet)

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132
Q

profit

A

/ ‘prRfit/ n. 利润, 赢利, 利益[记]n.利润;利益(pro前+fit[=fict]→先做的好处→利益)

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133
Q

profitable

A

/ ‘prRfitEbl/ a. 有利润的, 有利益的, 赚钱的[记]a.有利润的(profit+able)

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134
Q

fiction

A

/ ‘fikFEn/ n. 小说, 虚构故事[记]n.虚构;小说(fict+ion→做出的故事→小说)

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135
Q

fictitious

A

/ fik’tiFEs/ a. 假想的, 编造的, 虚伪的[记]a.虚构的(fict+itious)

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136
Q

feat

A

/ fi:t/ n. 壮举, 功绩, 技艺表演[记]n.功绩,事业(feat=fact做大事→功绩)

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137
Q

feature

A

/ ‘fi:tFE/ n. 面孔的一部分(如眼、口等), 特征[记]n.面貌;特征(feat+ure→做事的状态→做事特征)

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138
Q

feasible

A

/ ‘fi:zEbl/ a. 能实行的, 可行的, 适宜的[记]a.可行的;可能的(feas做+ible→能够做的→可行的)

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139
Q

malfeasance

A

/ mAl’fi:zns/ n. 不正当, 不法行为, 坏事, 渎职[记]n.不法行为(mal坏+feas+ance→做坏事)

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140
Q

defeat

A

/ di’fi:t/ n. 败北, 失败[记]v.打败,摧毁(de向下+feat→做下去→打下去)

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141
Q

defeatism

A

/ di’fi:tizm/ n. 失败主义[记]n.失败主义(defeat +ism)

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142
Q

figment

A

/ ‘figmEnt/ n. 虚构的事[记]n.虚构的事物(fig+ment→做出的东西→虚构)

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143
Q

figure

A

/ ‘figE/ n. 数字, 价格, 图形, 形状[记]n.形象,人物(fig+ure →做出的状态→形象)

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144
Q

transfigure

A

/ trAns’figE/ vt. 使变形, 使改观, 美化[记]v.使变形;使改观(trans改变+figure形状)

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145
Q

configuration

A

/ kEn,figju’reiFEn/ n. 结构, 表面配置, 外形[记]n.结构;形状;配置(con共同+figure形象+ion→形象放在一起→总结构)

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146
Q

fashion

A

/ ‘fAFEn/ n. 流行, 风尚, 时样[记]n.时髦,风气(fash[=fac 做]+ion→做出的东西→时髦)

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147
Q

fashionable

A

/ ‘fAFEnEbl/ a. 时髦的, 上流社会的, 流行的[记]a.时髦的,流行的(fashion+able)

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148
Q

fall fail fault

A

=err deceive 表示”犯错误,欺骗”

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149
Q

fallacy

A

/ ‘fAlEsi/ n. 错误的观念(或信念), 谬见, 谬论[记]n.错误;谬论(fall+acy)

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150
Q

fallacious

A

/ fE’leiFEs/ a. 使人误解的, 谬误的, 不合理的[记]a.犯错误的(fall+acious有…的→有错误的)

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151
Q

fallible

A

/ ‘fAlEbl/ a. 易错的, 可能犯错的[记]a.易错的(fail+ible能…的→能犯错误的)

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152
Q

infallible

A

/ in’fAlEbl/ a. 绝无错误的, 绝对可靠的[记]a.无可指责的(in无+fallible→无错误的)

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153
Q

falsehood

A

/ ‘fR:lshud/ n. 谎言, 虚假(性)[记]n虚伪;错误(false错,假+hood 表示状态→假的状态)

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154
Q

falsify

A

/ ‘fR:lsifai/ vt. 伪造, 歪曲[记]v.篡改;欺骗(fals+ify表动词→弄错→篡改)

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155
Q

falsification

A

/ ,fR:lsifi’keiFEn/ n. 伪造, 歪曲[记]n.伪造;曲解(falsify+ic+ation)

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156
Q

failing

A

/ ‘feiliN/ n. 失败, 缺点[记]n.缺点,短处(fail+ing表动名词→错误之处→缺点)

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157
Q

failure

A

/ ‘feiljE/ n. 失败, 失败者, 不足, 缺乏, 破产[记]n.失败(fail+ure→错误状态→失败)

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158
Q

unfailing

A

adj. 经久不衰的;可靠的[记]a.不会有错的(un不+failing→不错的)

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159
Q

fault

A

/ fR:lt/ n. 过错, 故障, 毛病[记]n.过失,缺点(fault=fal错)

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160
Q

edfault

A

n. 拖久(债),违约[记]v./ n. 拖久(债);违约(de犯+fault→犯错误→拖久[债])

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161
Q

fer

A

=bring carry 表示”带来,拿来”

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162
Q

ferry

A

/ ‘feri/ n. 渡船, 渡口[记]v.渡运n. 渡口,渡船(fer+ry→带来带去的东西→渡船)

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163
Q

confer

A

/ kEn’fE:/ vt. 授予, 带来[记]v.协商,谈判(con共同+fer→共同带来观点→协商)

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164
Q

conference

A

/ ‘kRnfErEns/ n. 会议[记]n.商量;会议(confer+ence)

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165
Q

conferment

A

/ kEn’fE:mEnt/ n. 给予, 授予[记]n.给予(con共同+fer带+ment→共同带来的东西→给予(奖品等))

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166
Q

offer

A

/ ‘RfE/ n. 给予(物), 出价, 提议, 意图, 报价[记]v.提供,提出(of一再+fer→一再带来→提供)

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167
Q

offering

A

/ ‘RfEriN/ n. 提供, 奉献物, 牲礼[记]n.提供物,祭品(offer+ing)

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168
Q

conifer

A

/ ‘kRnifE/ n. 松柏目植物, 针叶树[记]n.针叶树(coni松果+fer→带来松果的树→针叶树)

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169
Q

coniferous

A

/ kEu’nifErEs/ a. 松柏目的, 结球果的[记]a.松柏科的(conifer+ous)

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170
Q

odoriferous

A

/ ,EudE’rifErEs/ a. 散发气味的, 臭的[记]a.有气味的(odori气味+fer+ous→带来气味)

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171
Q

floriferous

A

/ flR:’rifErEs/ a. 有花的, 开花的, 多花的[记]a.有花的(flori花+fer+ous)

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172
Q

aquiferous

A

【医】 输水的[记]a.含水的(aqui水+fer+ous)

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173
Q

circumference

A

/ sE’kQmfErEns/ n. 圆周, 周缘, 胸围[记]n.四周,周围(circum环境+fer+ence_→带来环绕→周围)

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174
Q

defer

A

/ di’fE:/ vi. 推迟, 延期, 听从[记]v.延期;敬从(de坏+fer→带来坏→延期;de 强调+fer→一再带来敬意)

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175
Q

deferment

A

/ di’fE:mEnt/ n. 迁延, 延期[记]n.”延期(注意deference,不同的名词不同的意思)”

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176
Q

deference

A

/ ‘defErEns/ n. 顺从, 尊重[记]n.尊敬(defer+ence)

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177
Q

differ

A

/ ‘difE/ vi. 不一致, 不同[记]v.不同(dif分开+fer→分开带→不同)

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178
Q

difference

A

/ ‘difErEns/ n. 不同, 差异[记]n.不同;争论(differ+ence)

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179
Q

differentiate

A

/ ,difE’renFieit/ vt. 区别, 区分[记]v.使有差别;分化(differernt+iate→不同化)

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180
Q

infer

A

/ in’fE:/ vt. 推论出, 推断[记]v.推理,推断(in进入+ fer→带进[意义]→推断)

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181
Q

inferable

A

/ in’fE:rEbl/ a. 能推理的, 能推论的[记]a.可推知的(infer+albe)

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182
Q

inferential

A

/ ,infE’renFEl/ a. 推理的, 可以推论的, 推理上的[记]a.推理的(infer+ent+ial)

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183
Q

indifferent

A

/ in’difErEnt/ a. 漠不关心的, 无重要性的, 中立的[记]a.冷漠的,不关心的(in不+different不同→同与不同无所谓→冷漠的)

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184
Q

prefer

A

/ pri’fE:/ vt. 宁可, 较喜欢, 提出[记]v.更喜欢(pre预先+fer→预先带好→更喜欢)

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185
Q

preference

A

/ ‘prefErEns/ n. 偏爱, 优先, 喜爱物[记]n.偏爱,优先权(prefer+ence)

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186
Q

proffer

A

/ ‘prRfE/ vt. 提供, 贡献, 提议[记]v.提供;贡献(pro向前+ffer[=fer]+带向前→贡献出)

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187
Q

refer

A

/ ri’fE:/ vt. 提交, 归诸于, 把…提交, 使求助于[记]v.提到;指点(re再次+fer→再次带来→提到)

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188
Q

referable

A

a. 可归诸…的, 与…有关的[记]a 可归因于…的(refer+able→能提到的→能找到原因的)

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189
Q

reference

A

/ ‘refErEns/ n. 参考, 索引, 参照[记]n.参考;引证(refer+ence)

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190
Q

referee

A

/ ,refE’ri:/ n. 仲裁人, 调解人, 裁判员[记]n.裁判员(refer+ee表示人→被[双方]提出的人→裁判)

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191
Q

referendum

A

/ ,refE’rendEm/ n. 公民复决, 请示书[记]n公民投票选举(refer+endum表名词→提出(候选人)→选举)

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192
Q

suffer

A

/ ‘sQfE/ vt. 遭受, 经历, 忍受[记]v.受苦;经受(suf在下面+fer→带到下面→受苦)

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193
Q

sufferable

A

/ ‘sQfErEbl/ a. 可容忍的, 可忍耐的[记]a.可忍受的(suffer+able)

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194
Q

transfer

A

/ trAns’fE:/ n. 迁移, 移动, 传递, 转让, 转移[记]v.转送,转移(trans交换+fer→交换带走→转移)

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195
Q

transferable

A

/ trAns’fE:rEbl/ a. 可转移的[记]a.能转让的(transfer+able)

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196
Q

fertile

A

/ ‘fE:tail/ a. 可繁殖的, 肥沃的, 生产多的[记]a 肥沃的;多产的(fert[=fer]+ile→能带来粮食→肥沃的)

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197
Q

fertility

A

/ fE’tiliti/ n. 肥沃, 丰饶, 生产力[记]n.肥沃;多产(fertile+ity)

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198
Q

fertilize

A

/ ‘fE:tilaiz/ vt. 施肥, 使丰饶, 使受精[记]v.施肥;受精(fertile+ize表动词→施肥带来粮食)

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199
Q

fertilizer

A

/ ‘fE:tilaizE/ n. 肥料, 促进发展者, 受精媒介物[记]n.肥料(来自fertilize)

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200
Q

ferv

A

=boil 表示”沸,热”

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201
Q

fervid

A

/ ‘fE:vid/ a. 热的, 热心的[记]a.热情的,热烈的

202
Q

perfervid

A

/ pE:’fE:vid/ a. 非常热心的, 热烈的, 充满激情的[记]a.十分热情的(per自始至终+fervid)

203
Q

fervent

A

/ ‘fE:vEnt/ a. 热的, 炎热的, 热心的[记]a. 热切的(ferv+ent)

204
Q

fervor

A

/ ‘fE:vE/ n. 热情, 热心, 炽热[记]n.热烈,热情(rerv+or)

205
Q

fervescence

A

【医】 发热, 体温升高[记]a.发热的(ferv+escent开始--的→开始热→退烧)

206
Q

defervesce

A

vi. 退热[记]v.退烧(de去掉+ferv+esce→去掉热)→退烧)

207
Q

effervesce

A

/ ,efE’ves/ vi. 冒泡, 泡腾, 兴奋[记]v.沸腾;冒泡(ef 出+ferv+esce→出热→沸腾)

208
Q

effervescence

A

/ ,efE’vesns/ n. 冒泡, 欢腾, 兴高采烈[记]a.沸腾的;热情洋溢的(effervese+ent)

209
Q

fid

A

=trust faith 表示”相信,信念”

210
Q

fidelity

A

/ fi’deliti/ n. 忠实, 诚实, 忠诚, 保真度[记]n.坚贞;忠心(fid+elity表示性质→相信的性质→坚贞)

211
Q

fiduciary

A

/ fi’dju:FjEri/ a. 基于信用的, 信托的, 受信托的[记]a.信用的n. 被信托者(fid+uciary…的→相信的→信托的)

212
Q

confide

A

/ kEn’faid/ vt. 吐露, 委托[记]v.吐露;信托(con全部+fide→全部相信→吐露[真情])

213
Q

confidant

A

/ ,kRnfi’dAnt/ n. 心腹朋友, 知己[记]n.知心朋友(cinfide吐露+ant人→可以吐露真情的人)

214
Q

confidence

A

/ ‘kRnfidEns/ n. 信心[记]n.自信,信任(con+fid+ence)

215
Q

confident

A

/ ‘kRnfidEnt/ a. 有信心的, 有把握的[记]a.自信的(con+fid+ent)

216
Q

confidential

A

/ ,kRnfi’denFEl/ a. 机密的, 获他人信赖的[记]a秘密的,机密的(confident+ial→相信的人才知道→机密的)

217
Q

diffident

A

/ ‘difidEnt/ a. 无自信的, 谦虚谨慎的, 羞怯的[记]a.自卑的,胆怯的(dif不+fid+ent→不自信)

218
Q

perfidy

A

/ ‘pE:fidi/ n. 不诚实, 背信弃义(行为)[记]n.不忠实,背叛(per假+fidy→假相信→不忠诚)

219
Q

perfidious

A

/ pE’fidiEs/ a. 不忠贞的, 背信的, 有异心的[记]a.背信弃义的(perfidy+ous)

220
Q

infidel

A

/ ‘infidl/ a. 不信神的, 无信仰的, 异端的[记]n.没信仰的人;异教徒(in不+fid+el→不信[宗教]的人)

221
Q

affidavit

A

/ ,Afi’deivit/ n. 宣誓书, 书面陈述[记]n.口供书;宣誓书(af一再+fid+avit表名词→一再发誓相信→宣誓书)

222
Q

fin

A

=end boundary 表示”结束,范围”

223
Q

finish

A

/ ‘finiF/ n. 完成, 结束, 末道漆, 磨光, 完美[记]v.完成,结束(fin+ish)

224
Q

finale

A

/ fi’nB:li/ n. 结局, 最后乐章, 终曲[记]n.结局,终曲(fin+ale表示音乐类→终曲)

225
Q

finalist

A

n. 决赛选手, 决赛队[记]n.决赛选手(final最后的+ist)

226
Q

finality

A

/ fai’nAliti/ n. 终结, 定局, 终结性言行[记]n.最后,定局(final+ity)

227
Q

finance

A

/ fai’nAns/ n. 财政, 财务[记]n.资金,财政(fin+ance→最后起作用的东西→资金)

228
Q

finite

A

/ ‘fainait/ a. 有限的, 有穷的, 限定的[记]a.有限的(fin+ite表形容词)

229
Q

infinite

A

/ ‘infinit/ n. 无限, 神[记]a.无限的(in无+finite)

230
Q

infinitude

A

/ in’finitju:d/ n. 无限, 无穷, 无量[记]n.无限,无数(in无+fin+itude状态)

231
Q

infinitesimal

A

/ ,infini’tesiml/ a. 极小的, 极微的, 无限小的[记]a.无限小的( infinite+simal可能是smail的变体)

232
Q

confine

A

/ kEn’fain/ vt. 限制, 使不外出, 禁闭[记]v.限制,监禁(con全部+fine限制→全限制→监禁)

233
Q

confined

A

/ kEn’faind/ a. 被限制的, 狭窄的, 在分娩中的[记]a.有限制的; 狭窄的(confine+ed)

234
Q

define

A

/ di’fain/ vt. 定义, 规定, 使明确[记]v.限定;下定义(de加强+fine→加强限制→下定义)

235
Q

definition

A

/ ,defi’niFEn/ n. 定义, 精确度, 清晰度[记]n.定义;(轮廓)清晰(define+ition)

236
Q

definitive

A

/ di’finitiv/ n. 限定词[记]a.决定性的(define+itive)

237
Q

affinity

A

/ E’finiti/ n. 吸引, 姻亲关系, 类同[记]n.亲戚;密切关系(af+fin范围+ity→一再能进[别人]范围→亲密)

238
Q

flam flagr

A

=blaze 表示”火焰”

239
Q

flame

A

/ fleim/ n. 火焰, 火舌, 热情, 光辉[记]n.火焰

240
Q

flaming

A

/ ‘fleimiN/ a. 燃烧的, 热烈的, 色彩鲜明的[记]a.燃烧的;热烈的(flam+ing)

241
Q

flamingo

A

/ flE’miNgEu/ n. 红鹤, 火烈鸟[记]n 火烈鸟(flam+ing+o表名词→像火一样的鸟→火[烈]鸟)

242
Q

inflame

A

/ in’fleim/ vt. 激怒, 点火, 激起[记]v燃烧;发怒;红肿(in进入+flame→进入火→燃烧;发怒)

243
Q

inflammable

A

/ in’flAmEbl/ a. 易燃的, 易怒的[记]a.易燃的,易激动的(inflame+able→进入火的)

244
Q

inflammatory

A

/ in’flAmEtEri/ a. 激动的, 煽动的, 炎症性的[记]a煽动性的(inflame+atory→让别人发怒→煽动性的)

245
Q

flammable

A

/ ‘flAmEbl/ a. 易燃的, 可燃性的[记]a.易燃的(flame+able)

246
Q

nonflammable

A

/ nRn’flAmEbl/ a. 不燃烧的[记]a不易燃烧的(non不+flammable→不易燃烧的)

247
Q

flagrant

A

/ ‘fleigrEnt/ a. 极端明显的, 不能容忍的[记]a.罪恶昭彰的;燃烧的(flagr+ant→燃烧的→罪恶像火一样烧→罪恶昭彰的)

248
Q

flagrancy

A

/ ‘fleigrEnsi/ n. 极恶昭彰, 明目张胆[记]n.罪大恶极(flagr+ancy)

249
Q

conflagrant

A

a. 燃烧着的[记]a.大火的(con全部+flagr+ant→全部是火→大火)

250
Q

conflagration

A

/ ,kRnflE’greiFEn/ n. 大火灾, 大火, 冲突[记]n.大火灾;战争爆发(con+flagr+ation)

251
Q

deflagrate

A

/ ‘deflEgreit/ vt. (使)迅速燃烧, (使)爆燃[记]v.使迅速燃烧(de加强+flagr火+ate→加强火焰)

252
Q

flect flex

A

=bend 表示”弯曲”

253
Q

deflect

A

/ di’flekt/ vt. 转移, 使偏斜[记]v.偏斜,打歪(de偏离+flect→偏离弯曲→偏斜)

254
Q

deflection

A

/ di’flekFEn/ n. 歪斜, 偏, 偏向[记]n.偏向,偏斜(deflect+ion)

255
Q

genuflect

A

/ ‘dVenjuflekt/ vi. 曲膝, 跪, 屈服[记]v.下跪(genu膝盖+flect→膝盖弯→下跪)

256
Q

inflect

A

/ in’flekt/ vt. 弯曲, 使屈曲, 改变[记]v.使弯曲;词尾变化(in使+flect→使弯曲,引申为单词后面变化,和原来不一样,所以弯曲了,如child 变成children)

257
Q

inflection

A

n. 屈曲, 音调变化, 变调[记]n.词尾变化(inflect+ion)

258
Q

reflect

A

/ ri’flekt/ vt. 反射, 反映, 招致, 深思[记]n.反射;沉思(re反+flect_弯曲返回→反射)

259
Q

reflection

A

/ ri’flekFEn/ n. 反映, 沉思, 映像, 想法, 责难[记]n.反射;思考(reflect+ion)

260
Q

reflective

A

/ ri’flektiv/ a. 反射的, 反映的, 沉思的[记]a.反射的;深思的(reflect+ive)

261
Q

flex

A

/ ‘fleks/ vt. 弯曲, 伸缩, 折曲[记]v.弯曲

262
Q

flexible

A

/ ‘fleksEbl/ a. 易曲的, 灵活的, 柔顺的, 能变形的[记]a.易弯曲的; 灵活的(flex弯曲+ible能…的)

263
Q

inflexible

A

/ in’fleksEbl/ a. 不屈曲的, 不屈挠的, 顽固的[记]a 不弯的,不屈的(in不+flexible→不弯曲的;不灵活的)

264
Q

deflex

A

vt. 使向下弯曲[记]v.偏斜;转向(+deflect)

265
Q

inflex

A

vt. 弯曲,挠曲[记]v.内折,内曲(in向内+flex)

266
Q

flict

A

=strike 表示”打击”

267
Q

afflict

A

/ E’flikt/ vt. 使苦恼, 折磨[记]v.使苦恼;折磨(af一再+filct→一再打击→折磨)

268
Q

affliction

A

/ E’flikFEn/ n. 苦恼, 折磨, 苦恼的事由[记]n.苦恼;苦难(afflict+ion)

269
Q

conflict

A

/ ‘kRnflikt/ n. 战斗, 冲突, 矛盾, 争执[记]v.冲突,斗争(con共同+flict→共同打→冲突)

270
Q

inflict

A

/ in’flikt/ vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受[记]v.导致破坏或痛苦(in进入+flict→进入打斗→导致痛苦)

271
Q

infliction

A

【法】 处罚, 加刑, 刑罚[记]n.痛苦;负担(inflict+ion)

272
Q

flor flour

A

=flower 表示”花”

273
Q

floral

A

/ ‘flR:rEl/ a. 花似的, 花的, 植物的[记]a.花的,似花的(flor+al)

274
Q

floret

A

/ ‘flR:rit/ n. 小花[记]n.小花(flor+et 小东西→小花)

275
Q

florid

A

/ ‘flRrid/ a. 华丽的, 红润的[记]a.(文章)华丽的(flor+id→像花一样→华丽的)

276
Q

florescence

A

/ flR:’resEns/ n. 开花, 花期, 全盛期[记]n.开化期(flor+escence开始…-→开花(期))

277
Q

floriculture

A

/ ‘flR:rikQltFE/ n. 种花, 栽培花卉[记]n.花卉栽培(flori+culrure栽培)

278
Q

floral

A

/ ‘flR:rEl/ a. 花似的, 花的, 植物的[记]n.植物群(flor+a表示复数→花群→植物群)

279
Q

defloration

A

/ ,di:flR:’reiFEn/ n. 摘花, 蹂躏处女, 玷污[记]n.摘花;奸污(de去掉+flor+ation→去掉花→摘花,引申为奸污)

280
Q

effloresce

A

/ ,eflR:’res/ vi. 开花, 风化[记]n.(花)开放(ef出+flor+esce→出花→开花)

281
Q

flourish

A

/ ‘flQriF/ vi. 繁荣, 茂盛, 活跃, 手舞足蹈[记]v.繁荣,兴旺(flour[=flor]+ish→花一样开放→繁荣)

282
Q

flourishing

A

/ ‘flQriFiN/ a. 繁茂的, 隆盛的, 繁荣的[记]a.兴旺的(flourish+ing)

283
Q

flu

A

=flow 表示”流动”

284
Q

fluid

A

/ ‘flu:id/ n. 液体, 分泌液, 流体[记]n.流体,液体a. 流动的(flu+id)

285
Q

fluidity

A

/ flu:’iditi/ n. 流动性, 流质, 流状[记]n.流动性(fluid+ity)

286
Q

flush

A

/ flQF/ n. 流溢, 面红, 旺盛, 发烧, 惊飞的鸟[记]v 奔流,冲洗(flu+sh表动词→流动→冲洗→;参考:dash猛冲)

287
Q

flux

A

/ flQks/ n. 流出, 涨潮, 变迁[记]n.流动;变迁(flu+x;注意:flex弯曲,flax亚麻)

288
Q

fluency

A

/ ‘flu:Ensi/ n. 流畅, 雄辩, 善辩[记]n.流利,流畅(flu+ency→流的状态)

289
Q

affluent

A

/ ‘AfluEnt/ a. 丰富的, 富裕的[记]a 流入的;富裕的(af一再+flu+ent →一再流入→富裕的)

290
Q

affluence

A

/ ‘AfluEns/ n. 富裕, 丰富, 流注[记]n.富裕;财富(af+flu+ence)

291
Q

confluent

A

/ ‘kRnfluEnt/ a. 合流的, 汇合的, 融合性的[记]a 汇流的,合流的(con共同+flu+ent →流到一起→汇流的)

292
Q

confluence

A

/ ‘kRnfluEns/ n. 合流, 合流点, 集合, 人群[记]n.汇流(con+flu+ence)

293
Q

effluent

A

/ ‘efluEnt/ a. 流出的, 射出的[记]a.流出的n. 流出物(ef出+flu+ent →流出物)

294
Q

effluence

A

/ ‘efluEns/ n. 流出, 流出物, 射出[记]n.流出(ef+flu+ence)

295
Q

effluvial

A

/ i’flu:viEl/ a. 恶臭的[记]a.恶臭的(ef出+fluv [=flu]指流出不好的东西+ial→流污水→恶臭的)

296
Q

effluvium

A

/ i’flu:viEm/ n. 臭气, 恶臭, 废料[记]n.恶臭,臭气(ef+fluv+ium)

297
Q

influence

A

/ ‘influEns/ n. 影响力, 权力, 势力[记]n.影响(in进入+flu+ence→流入→影响)

298
Q

influenza

A

/ ,influ’enzE/ n. 流行性感冒[记]n.流行感冒(in进入+flu+enze病→流行病→感冒)

299
Q

influx

A

/ ‘inflQks/ n. 流入, 河口, 汇集[记]n.涌入;汇集(in进入+flux→注入→涌入)

300
Q

refluent

A

/ ‘refluEnt/ a. 逆流的, 倒流的, 退潮的[记]a.倒流的(re回+flu+ent _→流回去)

301
Q

superfluous

A

/ sju’pE:fluEs/ a. 多余的, 过剩的[记]a.过剩的,多余的(super超过+flu+ous→超过了还流→过剩的)

302
Q

superfluity

A

n. 多余, 过剩, 多余物, 过剩品, 奢侈[记]n.过剩,太多(super+flu+ity)

303
Q

mellifluous

A

a. 加了蜜糖的, 甜蜜的, 甜美的, 流畅的[记]a流畅的;甜美的(melli甜+flu+→声音甜美流出)

304
Q

fore fort

A

=storng 表示”强大,力量”

305
Q

force

A

/ fR:s/ n. 力量, 武力, 势力, 影响力, 军队 [记]n.力量,强制力

306
Q

forceful

A

/ ‘fR:sful/ a. 有力的, 强烈的, 有说服力的[记]a.有力的(force+ful)

307
Q

enforce

A

/ in’fR:s/ vt. 强迫, 执行, 坚持[记]v.强行;实行(en进入+force→进入力量→强行)

308
Q

reinforce

A

/ ,ri:in’fR:s/ vt. 加强, 增援, 补充[记]v.加强,巩固(re 再次+in+force→再次增加力量)

309
Q

fort

A

/ fR:t/ n. 堡垒, 要塞, 易货站[记]n.要塞,堡垒

310
Q

fortress

A

/ ‘fR:tris/ n. 城堡, 要塞[记]n.堡垒(fort+ress 通常表示女性,这里指凹进去的堡垒;参考:actress女演员)

311
Q

fortify

A

/ ‘fR:tifai/ vt. 设要塞于, 加强, 使坚强, 增加[记]v.加固,加强(fort+ify→力量化→加固)

312
Q

fortitude

A

/ ‘fR:titju:d/ n. 刚毅, 坚毅, 不屈不挠[记]n.刚毅,不屈不挠(fort+itude表示状态→强的状态)

313
Q

effort

A

/ ‘efEt/ n. 努力, 成就[记]n.努力,奋发(ef出+fort→出力→努力)

314
Q

forte

A

n. 长处, 特长, 拿手, 优点[记]n.长处,优点;a.强音的(fort+c→强大→长处)

315
Q

comfort

A

/ ‘kQmfEt/ n. 舒适, 安慰, 安慰者[记]v 安慰;舒适(com共同+fort强大→一起给力量→安慰)

316
Q

comfortable

A

/ ‘kQmfEtEbl/ a. 舒服的, 轻松的[记]a.愉快舒适的(comfort+able)

317
Q

discomfort

A

/ dis’kQmfEt/ n. 困苦, 不适[记]v.使不安,不愉快(dis 不+comfort舒适→不舒适)

318
Q

form

A

=shape 表示”形状”

319
Q

formal

A

/ ‘fR:mEl/ a. 正式的, 形式的, 礼仪的, 拘于礼节的[记]a.正式的,正规的(form+al)

320
Q

formalism

A

/ ‘fR:mElizm/ n. 拘泥形式, 形式主义[记]n.形式主义(formal正式的+ism)

321
Q

formality

A

/ fR:’mAliti/ n. 礼节, 拘谨, 正式手续[记]n.正式礼仪(formal+ity性质→正式性质→礼仪)

322
Q

formation

A

/ fR:’meiFEn/ n. 形成, 构造, 编队[记]n.形成;培养(form+ation→形成形式)

323
Q

formula

A

/ ‘fR:mjulE/ n. 客套语, 公式, 准则[记]n.公式;信条( form+ula表名词→形成的东西→公式)

324
Q

formulate

A

/ ‘fR:mjuleit/ vt. 用公式表示, 明确叙述, 制订[记]v.公式化;系统陈述(formula+ate→成公式)

325
Q

conform

A

/ kEn’fR:m/ vt. 使一致, 使遵守, 使符合[记]v.使一致;遵从(con共同+form_→形式共同→一致)

326
Q

conformity

A

/ kEn’fR:miti/ n. 遵照, 适合, 一致, 相似[记]n.一致,相符(conform+ity)

327
Q

deform

A

/ di’fR:m/ vt. 使残缺, 使变形[记]v.使残废;变形(de坏+form→使形状坏→使残废)

328
Q

deformed

A

/ di’fR:md/ a. 畸形的, 残废的, 丑陋的[记]a.畸形的(deform+ed)

329
Q

deformation

A

/ ,di:fR:’meiFEn/ n. 损形, 变丑, 畸形[记]n.畸形;丑化(deform+ation)

330
Q

inform

A

/ in’fR:m/ vt. 通知, 使了解, 使充满[记]v.通知,告知(in进+form→进入形式→正式通知)

331
Q

information

A

/ ,infE’meiFEn/ n. 消息, 知识, 通知, 情报[记]n.信息,情报(inform+ation→通知的东西→信息)

332
Q

informative

A

/ in’fR:mEtiv/ a. 提供消息的, 见闻广博的[记]a.见多识广的(inform+ative→有信息的)

333
Q

multiform

A

/ ‘mQltifR:m/ a. 各种形式的, 多样的, 多种的[记]a.多形状的(multi多+form→多形式的)

334
Q

reform

A

/ ri’fR:m/ n. 改革, 改正, 改造[记]v.改革,改造(re再次+form→再形成→改造)

335
Q

transform

A

/ trAns’fR:m/ vt. 使转换, 改变, 改造, 使…变形[记]v.变形;改造(trans变+form→变形)

336
Q

transformation

A

/ ,trAnsfE’meiFEn/ n. 变形, 变质, 变化, 改革[记]n.转变,变形(transform+ation)

337
Q

uniform

A

/ ‘ju:nifR:m/ n. 制服[记]a一致的;n. 制服(uni一个+form→一种形状→一致的)

338
Q

uniformity

A

/ ,ju:ni’fR:mEti/ n. 无差异, 同样, 划一, 一致[记]n.一致性(uniform+ity)

339
Q

perform

A

/ pE’fR:m/ vt. 进行, 履行, 完成, 执行, 表演[记]v.执行(任务);表演(per完全,彻底+form形状→从头到尾做出形状→表演

340
Q

performance

A

/ pE’fR:mEns/ n. 施行, 工作情况, 成绩, 行为[记]n.表现;表演(perform+ance)

341
Q

fract frang

A

=break 表示”打碎”

342
Q

fraction

A

/ ‘frAkFEn/ n. 小部分, 破片, 分数[记]n.部分;小片,分数(fract+ion)

343
Q

fractional

A

/ ‘frAkFEnEl/ a. 部分的, 碎片的, 微少的, [记]a.碎片的(fraction+al)

344
Q

fractious

A

/ ‘frAkFEs/ a. 易怒的, 倔强的, 脾气不好的[记]a.易怒的,脾气坏的(fract+ious→碎的→脾气易碎)

345
Q

fracture

A

/ ‘frAktFE/ n. 破碎, 骨折[记]n.骨折;断裂(fract+ure→断的状态→骨折)

346
Q

diffract

A

/ di’frAkt/ vt. 使分散, 衍射[记]v.分解(dif分开+fract →打碎分开→分解)

347
Q

infraction

A

/ in’frAkFEn/ n. 违反, 侵害[记]n.违反,违背(in进入+fract+ion→打碎[法律]→违法)

348
Q

refract

A

/ ri’frAkt/ vt. 使折射, 测定…的屈光度[记]v.折射(re回+fract→[光]打断回射→折射)

349
Q

refraction

A

/ ri’frAkFEn/ n. 折光, 折射[记]n.折射作用(refract+ion)

350
Q

refractory

A

/ ri’frAktEri/ a. 不听话的, 执拗的, 难治疗的[记]a.倔强的;不听话的(re 表否定+fract+ory→不能打碎→倔强的)

351
Q

fragile

A

/ ‘frAdVail/ a. 易碎的, 脆的[记]a.易碎的(frang+ile能…的→能碎的)

352
Q

fragility

A

/ frE’dViliti/ n. 脆弱, 虚弱[记]n.虚弱;脆弱(fragile+ity)

353
Q

fragment

A

/ ‘frAgmEnt/ n. 碎片, 破片, 片段[记]n.碎片;片断(frag+ment表名词)

354
Q

suffrage

A

/ ‘sQfridV/ n. 投票, 选举权, 参政权, 代祷[记]n.投票,投票权(suf在下面+frage→打碎器皿庆祝胜利→表示赞成→投票)

355
Q

suffragist

A

/ ‘sQfrEdVist/ n. 参政权扩大论者, 妇女参政权论者[记]n.赞成妇女参政者(suffrage+ist)

356
Q

frail

A

/ freil/ a. 脆弱的, 虚弱的, 意志薄弱的[记]a.脆弱的(frail=fract打碎的→脆弱的)

357
Q

frailty

A

/ ‘freilti/ n. 弱点, 脆弱, 意志薄弱[记]n.脆弱,意志薄弱(frail+ty)

358
Q

frig friger

A

=cold 表示”冷”

359
Q

frigid

A

/ ‘frigid/ a. 寒冷的, 严寒的, 冷淡的[记]a.寒冷的(frig+id)

360
Q

frigidity

A

/ fri’dViditi/ n. 寒冷, 冷淡[记]n.寒冷;(性)冷淡(frigid+ity→冷的状态→寒冷)

361
Q

refrigerate

A

/ ri’fridVEreit/ vt. 使冷却, 使清凉, 冷藏[记]v.使冷,冷冻(re再+friger+ate→再次冷→冷冻)

362
Q

refrigerator

A

/ ri’fridVEreitE/ n. 电冰箱, 冷藏库[记]n.冰箱(re+friger+ator)

363
Q

refrigerant

A

/ ri’fridVErEnt/ a. 冷冻的, 冷却的, 清凉的[记]a.致冷的n.退烧药(re +friger+ant→再冷下来的东西→退烧药)

364
Q

fug

A

=flee 表示”逃,离开”

365
Q

refuge

A

/ ‘refju:dV/ n. 避难所, 安全地带, 避难, 庇护[记]n.避难,避难所(re回+fuge→逃回去的[地方]→避难所)

366
Q

refugee

A

/ ,refju’dVi:/ n. 难民, 流亡者[记]n.逃难者(re回+fug+ee表示人→逃入避难所的人)

367
Q

fugitive

A

/ ‘fju:dVitiv/ a. 逃亡的, 短暂的, 难捉摸的[记]a.逃亡的n.逃亡者(fug+itive)

368
Q

centrifugal

A

/ sen’trifjugl/ a. 离心的[记]a.离心的(centri中心+fug+al→逃离中心的)

369
Q

subterfuge

A

/ ‘sQbtEfju:dV/ n. 遁辞, 借口, 托辞[记]n.遁词;诡计(subter在下面,低于+fuge→逃下去→遁词)

370
Q

fugacious

A

/ fju:’geiFEs/ a. 短暂的, 易逃逸的, 难捕捉的[记]a.易散去的,转瞬即逝的(fug+actous易…的→容易逃去→转瞬即逝的)

371
Q

insectifuge

A

/ in’sektifju:dV/ n. 驱虫剂[记]n.驱虫药(insecti虫+fuge→让虫逃跑)

372
Q

lucifugous

A

adj. 畏光的;怕光的[记]a.避光的(luci光+fug+ous→逃离光→避光的)

373
Q

fus

A

=pour 表示”流,泻”

374
Q

confuse

A

/ kEn’fju:z/ vt. 使混乱, 使狼狈, 使困惑[记]v.使混乱(con共同+fuse→流到一起→混合,混乱)

375
Q

confusion

A

/ kEn’fju:VEn/ n. 混乱, 混淆, 无秩序[记]n.混乱(confuse+ion)

376
Q

diffuse

A

/ di’fju:z/ vt. 散播, 传播[记]v.散播a. 四散的(dif分开+fuse→分流_→散播)

377
Q

diffusion

A

/ di’fju:VEn/ n. 散播, 传播, 蔓延[记]n.普及;弥漫(diffuse+ion)

378
Q

effuse

A

/ i’fju:z/ vt. 涌出, 流出, 泻出[记]v.流出;吐露(ef出+fuse→流出)

379
Q

effusion

A

/ i’fju:VEn/ n. 流出物, 泻出[记]n.流出,泻出(effuse+ion)

380
Q

effusive

A

/ i’fju:siv/ a. 感情横溢的, 奔放的, 流出的[记]a.热情洋溢的;溢出的(ef 出+fus+ive→[感情]流出的)

381
Q

infuse

A

/ in’fju:z/ vt. 注入, 使充满, 泡制, 鼓舞[记]v.注入,灌输(in进入+fuse→流进去→注入)

382
Q

infusion

A

/ in’fju:VEn/ n. 注入, 泡制, 注入物[记]n.注入(infuse+ion)

383
Q

profuse

A

/ prE’fju:s/ a. 很多的, 丰富的, 浪费的, 慷慨的[记]a.丰富的;浪费的(pro向前+fuse→向前流→表示充足,丰富的)

384
Q

profusion

A

/ prE’fju:VEn/ n. 大量, 慷慨, 挥霍, 充沛, 浪费[记]n.丰富;豪爽(profuse+ion)

385
Q

refuse

A

/ ri’fju:z/ vt. 拒绝, 谢绝[记]v.拒绝(re回+fuse→向回流→拒绝)

386
Q

suffuse

A

/ sE’fju:z/ vt. 遍布, 弥漫, 充满[记]v.充满;染遍(suf在下面,到处+fuse→到处流→充满)

387
Q

transfuse

A

/ trAns’fju:z/ vt. 输血, 充满[记]v.输血;倾注(trans交换+fuse→把[血]换过去→输血)

388
Q

refute

A

vt. 反驳,驳斥;驳倒[记]v/n.反驳,驳斥(re反+fule[=fuse]→反流→反驳)

389
Q

gen gener genit

A

=birth produce 表示”出生,产生”

390
Q

generate

A

/ ‘dVenEreit/ vt. 产生, 发生, 导致[记]v.产生;发电(genner+ate →产生[电]等)

391
Q

generation

A

/ ,dVenE’reiFEn/ n. 一代, 一世, 产生[记]n.产生;一代((generate+ion)

392
Q

generator

A

/ ‘dVenEreitE/ n. 产生器, 发电机, 生产者[记]n.发电机;生殖者(generate+or→产生[电]的东西→发电机)

393
Q

regenerate

A

/ ri’dVenEreit/ vt. 使再生, 重建, 革新[记]v.再生,重生(re再+generate)

394
Q

general

A

/ ‘dVenErEl/ n. 一般, 将军, 大体[记]a. 普通的n.总论(gener+al→出生[一般]→普通的)

395
Q

generalization

A

n. 一般化, 普遍化, 概括[记]n.一般化(general+ization)

396
Q

generous

A

/ ‘dVenErEs/ a. 慷慨的, 有雅量的, 大量的, 丰富的[记]a.慷慨的;丰富的(gener+ous→[不断]产生→丰富的,慷慨的)

397
Q

generosity

A

/ ,dVenE’rRsiti/ n. 慷慨, 宽大[记]n.慷慨(gener+osity多的状态→多产生→慷慨)

398
Q

degenerate

A

/ di’dVenEreit/ a. 堕落的[记]v.堕落;衰退(de坏+gener+ate→往坏产生→堕落)

399
Q

degenerative

A

/ di’dVenErEtiv/ a. 退步的, 退化的, 变质的[记]a.退化的;变坏的(degenerate+ive)

400
Q

genesis

A

/ ‘dVenisis/ n. 发生, 起源, 创世记[记]n.起源,创始(gen+esis名词后缀,原指《圣经》中的创世纪)

401
Q

genetic

A

/ dVi’netik/ a. 创始的, 遗传的, 起源的, 遗传学的[记]a.基因的,遗传学的(gen+etic→来自gene基因)

402
Q

genus

A

/ ‘dVi:nEs/ n. 种, 类[记]n.种类,类属(gen+us→生出来就出现[不同]→种类)

403
Q

generic

A

/ dVi’nerik/ a. 属类的, 一般的[记]a.”科属的(gen+eric,来自genus种类)”

404
Q

genuine

A

/ ‘dVenjuin/ a. 真正的, 真实的, 诚恳的[记]a.真正的,纯正的(genu+ine→产生→来源清楚→真正的)

405
Q

ingenuous

A

/ in’dVenjuEs/ a. 坦白的, 正直的, 天真的[记]a.天真的;老实的(in内+genu+ous产生自内心→天真的)

406
Q

genius

A

/ ‘dVi:njEs/ n. 天才, 天赋, 精神, 神魔[记]n.天才(geni+us→生出[就有]→天才)

407
Q

ingenious

A

/ in’dVi:njEs/ a. 灵敏的, 精巧的, 聪明的[记]a.聪明的; 有创造力的( in内+geni+ous自内心产生→聪明的)

408
Q

eugenics

A

/ ju:’dVeniks/ n. 优生学[记]n.优生学(eu好+gen+ics→产生好的→优生学)

409
Q

pathogeny

A

/ ,pAWE’dVeni/ n. 发病机理[记]n.病原学(patho病+geny→产生病→病原学)

410
Q

congenial

A

/ kEn’dVi:njEl/ a. 协调的, 一致的, 适意的[记]a.意气相投的(con共同+gen+ial→产生共同[兴趣]→情投意合的)

411
Q

congenital

A

/ kEn’dVenitEl/ a. 天生的, 先天的[记]a.天生的,与生俱来的(con共同+gen+ital→与生俱来→天生的)

412
Q

primogenitor

A

/ ,praimEu’dVenitE/ n. 始祖, 祖先[记]n.始祖,祖先(primo最初+genit+or→最初产生的人→祖先)

413
Q

progeny

A

/ ‘prRdVEni/ n. 子孙, 后裔, 成果[记]n 子孙,后代(pro向前+geny→向前产生→生命向前→子孙)

414
Q

genial

A

/ ‘dVi:njEl/ a. 和蔼的, 亲切的, 友善的[记]a.和蔼的;愉快的(gen+ial→产生[感情]的→和蔼的)

415
Q

indigenous

A

/ in’didVinEs/ a. 本土的, 国产的, 固有的[记]a 土产的,土著的(indi内部+gen+ous→内部产生→土产的)

416
Q

heterogeneous

A

/ ,hetErEu’dVi:njEs/ a. 异种的, 异质的[记]a.不同的(hetero异+gen+eous→产生不同的)

417
Q

homogeneous

A

/ ,hEumE’dVi:niEs/ a. 同种的, 同质的, 齐性的[记]a.同种的(homo同+gen+eous→产生相同的)

418
Q

genre

A

/ ‘VRNrE/ n. 类型, 流派[记]n.类型;流派(通常指文学等类型)

419
Q

genteel

A

/ dVen’ti:l/ a. 有教养的, 上流的, 优雅的[记]a.高雅的;有礼貌的(gent+eel→出身好的→高雅的;gentle“温柔的”变体)

420
Q

engender

A

/ in’dVendE/ vt. 产生, 引起[记]v.产生(en使+gender产生→使产生)

421
Q

gest gister

A

=carry bring 表示”带来,产生”

422
Q

gesture

A

/ ‘dVestFE/ n. 手势, 姿态[记]n.姿势;手势(gest+ure→带来信息的动作→手势)

423
Q

gesticulate

A

/ dVes’tikjuleit/ vt. 用手势谈话, 用姿势表达[记]v.做手势(gest[=gesture]+iculate表动作)

424
Q

congest

A

/ kEn’dVest/ vt. 使充满, 使拥塞, 使充血[记]v.充满,拥挤(con共同+gest→带到一起→拥挤)

425
Q

congestion

A

/ kEn’dVestFEn/ n. 拥挤, 充血[记]n.拥挤,稠密(congest+ion)

426
Q

digest

A

/ di’dVest/ n. 文摘[记]v.消化;摘要(di分开+gest→分开带→[把营养]带到身体→消化)

427
Q

digestion

A

/ di’dVestFEn/ n. 消化力, 领悟[记]n.消化(digest+ion)

428
Q

indigestion

A

/ ,indi’dVestFEn/ n. 消化不良[记]n.消化不良(in不+digestion消化)

429
Q

suggest

A

/ sEg’dVest/ vt. 提议, 建议, 促成, 暗示, 启发[记]v提议,建议(sug在下面+gest→从下面带上来→建议)

430
Q

suggestion

A

/ sE’dVestFEn/ n. 提议, 意见[记]n.建议;暗示(suggest+ion)

431
Q

register

A

/ ‘redVistE/ n. 寄存器, 记录, 登记簿, 注册[记]v/n 登记,注册(re再次+gister→再次带来→[学员]注册,登记)

432
Q

registration

A

/ ,redVi’streiFEn/ n. 登记, 挂号, 注册[记]n.记录,注册(register+ation=registration)

433
Q

gnos(t) gnor

A

=know 表示”知道”

434
Q

gnosis

A

【医】 感悟[记]n.灵知(gnos+is)

435
Q

diagnosis

A

/ ,daiEg’nEusis/ n. 诊断[记]n.诊断(dia 穿过+gnos+is→穿过[身体]知道→诊断)

436
Q

prognosis

A

/ prRg’nEusis/ n. 预测, 预后[记]n.预测,诊断(pro在前+gnost+is→预先知道→预测)

437
Q

prognostic

A

/ prRg’nRstik/ a. 预兆的, 预后的[记]a.预兆的n.征兆( pro+gnost+ic)

438
Q

agnostic

A

/ Ag’nRstik/ n. 不可知论者[记]a.不可知论的(a不+ gnost+ic→不知道的)

439
Q

ignore

A

/ ig’nR:/ vt. 不理睬, 忽视, 驳回, 忽略[记]v.疏忽;不理睬(I不+geore→不知道→不理睬)

440
Q

ignorance

A

/ ‘ignErEns/ n. 无知, 愚味[记]n.无知,愚昧(ignore+ance)

441
Q

ignoramus

A

/ ,ignE’reimEs/ n. 不学无术的人, 无知识的人[记]n.不学无术的人(ignore无知+amus表示人或物→无知的人)

442
Q

gon

A

=angle 表示”角”

443
Q

trigon

A

/ ‘traigRn/ n. 三角形, 三角竖琴[记]n.三角形(tri三+gon)

444
Q

perigon

A

n. 周角, 三百六十度角[记]n.周围,360角(peri周围+gon)

445
Q

pentagon

A

/ ‘pentEgEn/ n. 五角形, 五边形[记]n.五角形;五角大楼(penta五+gon)

446
Q

diagonal

A

/ dai’AgEnl/ a. 对角线的, 斜的, 斜纹的[记]n.对角线(dia对着+gon+al)

447
Q

grad

A

=step grade 表示”步,级”

448
Q

grade

A

/ greid/ n. 等级, 年级, 阶段, 成绩, 程度[记]n.等级,阶级

449
Q

gradient

A

/ ‘greidiEnt/ n. 倾斜度, 梯度, 坡度, 斜率[记]a.步行的n. 坡度(grad+ient)

450
Q

gradation

A

/ grei’deiFEn/ n. 逐渐变化, 分等级, 阶级, 顺序[记]n.等级;层次(grad+ation)

451
Q

gradual

A

/ ‘grAdVuEl/ a. 逐渐的, 渐增的[记]a.逐步的(grad+ual)

452
Q

graduate

A

/ ‘grAdVueit/ n. 毕业生, 量杯[记]v/n.毕业;分级(grade 步+uate→完成所有步骤→毕业)

453
Q

graduation

A

/ ,grAdVu’eiFEn/ n. 毕业, 得学位, 分划, 刻度[记]n.毕业(graduate+ion)

454
Q

degrade

A

/ di’greid/ vt. (使)降级, (使)退化[记]v.降级;退化(de向下+grade→向下降级)

455
Q

degrading

A

/ di’greidiN/ a. 丧失体面的, 降低身份的[记]a.不名誉的,可耻的(de+grad+ing→向下降了→不名誉的)

456
Q

retrograde

A

/ ‘retrEgreid/ a. 后退的, 倒退的, 退步的[记]v.退步;堕落(retro向后+grade→向后退步)

457
Q

upgrade

A

/ ‘Qpgreid/ n. 上坡, 升级, 上升[记]v.上升,升级(up向上+grade→向上升级)

458
Q

downgrade

A

vt. 降低, 贬低[记]v.贬低,降低(down向下→ grade→向下贬低)

459
Q

centigrade

A

/ ‘sentigreid/ a. 百分度的, 摄氏的[记]a.百分度的( centi百+grade级,度)

460
Q

graph gram

A

=write 表示”写,图”

461
Q

biography

A

/ bai’RgrEfi/ n. 传记[记]n.传记(文学)(bio生命+graph+y→写生命→传记)

462
Q

biographer

A

/ bai’RgrEfE/ n. 传记作者[记]n.传记作家(biography+er)

463
Q

epigraph

A

/ ‘epigrAf/ n. 碑文, 题铭, 题词[记]n.文前题词(epi在旁边+graph→在旁边写的字→题词)

464
Q

autograph

A

/ ‘R:tEugrB:f/ n. 亲笔, 亲笔签名, 手稿[记]n.亲笔字(auto自己+graph→自己写的字→亲笔字)

465
Q

monograph

A

/ ‘mRnEgrB:f/ n. 专题论文, 专著, 专刊[记]n.专题论文(mono一个+graph→讨论一个问题的论文→专题论文)

466
Q

photograph

A

/ ‘fEutEgrB:f/ n. 相片, 照片, 逼真的描绘[记]n.相片(photo光+graph→用光写→相片)

467
Q

lexicography

A

/ ,leksi’kRgrEfi/ n. 辞典编纂[记]n.辞典编纂(lexico词,词曲+graphy)

468
Q

topography

A

/ tE’pRgrEfi/ n. 地志, 地形学, 地势, 局部解剖学[记]n.地形学(topo地方,场所+graph写+y→写地方→地形学)

469
Q

telegraph

A

/ ‘teligrB:f/ n. 电报, 电报机[记]n.电报(tele远+graph→从远方写来→电报)

470
Q

stenographer

A

/ stE’nRgrEfE/ n. 速记员[记]n速记员(steno狭小+graph写+er→缩小了写→速记)

471
Q

dictograph

A

/ ‘diktEgrB:f/ n. 侦听器[记]n侦听器(dicto说+graph→把说的写下→侦听器)

472
Q

epigram

A

/ ‘epigrAm/ n. 警句, 讽刺短诗[记]n.警句,格言(epi在…后面+gram→在[书后]写→格言)

473
Q

epigrammatic

A

/ ,epigrE’mAtik/ a. 警句的, 讽刺的[记]a.警句的;简洁的(epigram+atic)

474
Q

program

A

/ ‘prEugrAm/ n. 节目, 节目单, 程序, 纲要, 大纲[记]n.计划;提纲;程序(pro在前+gram→在前面写好→计划;提纲)

475
Q

gramophone

A

/ ‘grAmEfEun/ n. 留声机[记]n留声机(gram+o+phone 声音→写下声音→留声机)

476
Q

grammar

A

/ ‘grAmE/ n. 语法学, 入门书[记]n.语法,文法(gram+mar→写的[规则]→语法)

477
Q

diagram

A

n. 图表;图解[记]n.图解,图表(dia交叉+gram→交叉画图)

478
Q

cryptogram

A

/ ‘kriptEugrAm/ n. 密文[记]n.密码(crypto秘密+gram→秘密写→密码)

479
Q

seismogram

A

/ ‘saizmEgrAm/ n. 震波图[记]n.地震图(seismo地震+gram)

480
Q

grat gree

A

=pleasing 表示”感激,高兴”

481
Q

gratitude

A

/ ‘grAtitju:d/ n. 感激之情[记]n.感激,感恩(grat+itude状态)

482
Q

gratuity

A

/ grE’tju:iti/ n. 小费, 赠物, 赏钱[记]n.赏钱;赠品(grat+uity→因感激给→赏钱→小费)

483
Q

gratuitous

A

/ grE’tju:itEs/ a. 免费的, 无理由的[记]a.无缘无故的; 免费的(来自gratuity赏钱,给小费可多可少,所以“无缘无故的”)

484
Q

ingratiate

A

/ in’greiFieit/ vt. 使迎合, 使讨好[记]v.迎合,讨好(in进入+grat+iate→使[别人]进入高兴→讨好[别人])

485
Q

ingratiating

A

/ in’greiFieitiN/ a. 逢迎的, 迎合的[记]a.讨好的,诌媚的(ingratiate+ing)

486
Q

gratify

A

/ ‘grAtifai/ vt. 使满足[记]v.使满足;喜悦(grat+ify使…→使[人]满足,高兴)

487
Q

gratification

A

/ ,grAtifi’keiFEn/ n. 令人满足的事(或物), 满足[记]n.满足;喜悦(gratify+ication)

488
Q

grateful

A

/ ‘greitful/ a. 感谢的, 感激的, 令人快意的[记]a.感谢的;愉快的(grate+ful多…的)

489
Q

ingrate

A

/ in’greit/ n. 忘恩者[记]n.忘恩负义之人(in不+grate→不感激→忘恩负义)

490
Q

grace

A

/ greis/ n. 优雅, 风度, 慈悲, 恩惠, 体面, 赦免[记]n.”优美,文雅(grace=grat,感激别人态度一定好,所以grace有了“文雅”的意义)”

491
Q

gracious

A

/ ‘greiFEs/ a. 亲切的, 慈善的[记]a.文雅的;亲切的(grace+ions)

492
Q

agreeable

A

/ E’griEbl/ a. 令人愉快的, 同意的[记]a.愉快的;适意的(a+gree=able;agree“同意”)

493
Q

agreement

A

/ E’gri:mEnt/ n. 同意, 合约, 协议[记]n.协议;一致(agree+ment)

494
Q

disagree

A

/ ,disE’gri:/ vi. 不一致, 不适宜[记]v. 不一致,争执(dis不+agree同意)

495
Q

grav griev

A

=heavy 表示”重”

496
Q

grave

A

/ greiv/ n. 墓穴, 坟墓, 终结, 死亡[记]a.重大的,庄重的

497
Q

aggravate

A

/ ‘AgrEveit/ vt. 使恶化, 使更严重, 加重[记]v.加重,恶化(ag加+grav+ate→加重)

498
Q

aggravation

A

/ AgrE’veiFEn/ n. 恶化, 加重, 恼怒[记]n.恶化,加重(aggravate+ion)

499
Q

gravity

A

/ ‘grAviti/ n. 地心引力, 重力[记]n.庄重;地心吸力(grav+ity)

500
Q

gravitate

A

/ ‘grAviteit/ vi. 被重力吸引, 沉下, 下降[记]v.受重力作用下沉(grav+itale→变重)