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Board Associations > Psych > Flashcards

Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Class A personality

A

paranoid, schizotypal, schizoid

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2
Q

Class B personality

A

(drama, substance abuse) antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic

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3
Q

Class C personality

A

(anxious) avoident, obsessive compulsive, dependent

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4
Q

retts

A

girls hand wringing, ataxia, regression

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5
Q

alzheimers neurotransmitter change

A

decreased ACh

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6
Q

slurred speech, ataxia

A

alcohol toxicity(GGT, AST>ALT)

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7
Q

delirium, cardiovascular collapse w/o drug

A

barbiturates withdrawal (barbitals)

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8
Q

sweating, dilated pupils, flu-like, piloerection

A

opioid withdrawal (heroin, morphine, methadone, fentanyl, tramadol)

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9
Q

severe respiratory depression

A

barbiturates toxicity

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10
Q

ataxia, minor respiratory depression

A

benzodiazapene toxicity (pam/lams) Tx-flumazenil

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11
Q

depression, anxiety, seizures, sleep issues

A

benzodiazepenes withdrawal

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12
Q

euphoria, respiratory depression, pupillary constriction, seizures

A

opioid toxicity, Tx-naloxone, naltrexone

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13
Q

tachycardia, tremors, anxiety, seizures, hallucination, confusion

A

delirium tremens(2-5d alcohol withdrawal)

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14
Q

HTN, pupillary dilation tachycardia, paranoid

A

amphetamine toxicity

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15
Q

HTN, pupillary dilation, hallucinations, paranoid

A

cocaine toxicity

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16
Q

irritability, anxiety

A

nicotine withdrawal

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17
Q

muscle twitching, diuresis, restlessness

A

caffeine toxicity

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18
Q

cocaine vs amphetamine

A

dopamine reuptake inhibitor vs releaser(coke more arrythmias)

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19
Q

social withdrawal, impaired time sense, dry mouth

A

marijuana toxicity

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20
Q

depression, anxiety, irritable, anergic, though disturbances

A

PCP withrdrawal

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21
Q

depersonalization, perception distortion

A

LSD toxicitiy

22
Q

hypersomnelence, depression, cravings

A

amphetamine/cocaine withdrawal

23
Q

anorexia, irritability, insomnia, depression

A

marijuana withdrawal

24
Q

lack of concentration, headache

A

caffeine withdrawal

25
Q

impulsive, belligerent, fever, nystagmus, seizures psychosis. Tx

A

PCP toxicity, benzodiazepines, rapid antipsychotic

26
Q

heroin Tx options

A

methadone, naloxone+buprenorphine

27
Q

haloperidol, azines

A

D2 blockers(typical)- for crazy+tourrettes

28
Q

rigidity, myoglobinuria, fever. cause, Tx

A

neuroleptic malignant syndrome, haloperidol, chlorpromazine Tx-dantrolene (ryanodine receptor binding, decrease Ca)

29
Q

oral facial movements, cause

A

tardive dyskinesia (D2 block, metoclopromide)

30
Q

muscle spasms, restlessness, bradykinesia, lactation

A

D2 blocker SE

31
Q

retinal deposits

A

thioridazine(thEYEoridazine)

32
Q

low vs high potency D2(movement symptoms more likely)

A

chlorpromazine+thioridazine vs. haloperidol, fluphenazine &trifluoperazine

33
Q

olanzapine, quietapine, clozapine, aripiprazole

A

atypical antipsychotics (more 5HT2A)

34
Q

weight gain antipsychotic

A

clozapine, olanzapine

35
Q

agranulocystosis antipsychotic

A

clozapine

36
Q

risperidone, ziprasidone

A

atypical antipsychotics

37
Q

prolonged QT antipsychotic

A

ziprasidone

38
Q

tremor, sedation, edema, heart block, hypothyroid, polyuria

A

lithium side effects

39
Q

5HT1A stimulation, indication

A

buspirone, anxiety disorder(no interaction with alcohol)

40
Q

fluocetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram

A

SSRIs, GI distress, sexual dysfunction

41
Q

hyperthermia, confusion, myoclonus, CV collapse, diarrhea, seizures, flushing. Tx-

A

seratonin syndrome(SSRI,SNRI,MAO,TCA) Tx-cyproheptadine

42
Q

duloxetine, venlafaxime, SE

A

DUALoxetine-SNRI-increase BP

43
Q

itptylines, ipramines, doxepin, amoxapine. SE

A

TCA, 3Cs-coma, convulsions, cardiotoxicity

44
Q

TCA arrhthymia Tx

A

NaHCO3

45
Q

tranylcypromine, phenelzine, isocarboxazid, selegiline, SE

A

MAO inhibitors, hypertensive crisis w/tyramine

46
Q

MAO contraindications

A

SSRIs, TCAs, St Johns Wort, meperidine, dextromethorphan-seratonin syndrome

47
Q

no sexual SE drug

A

bupropion

48
Q

priapism drug, indication MOA

A

trazoBONE-insomnia, (seratonin reuptake inhibitor)

49
Q

insomnia drug for depressed old people

A

mirtazapine-weight gain, sedation

50
Q

GI bleed, scarring metabolic acidosis

A

Iron OD

Board Associations (22 decks)

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