3.1 biological elements Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

role of Ca 2+

A

nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction

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2
Q

role of Na+

A

nerve impulse transmission and kidney function

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3
Q

role of K+

A

nerve impulse transmission and stomatal opening

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4
Q

role of H+

A

catalysis of reaction and pH determination

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5
Q

role of NH4 +

A

production of nitrate ions by bacteria

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6
Q

role of NO3 -

A

nitrogen supply to plants for amino acid and protein formation

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7
Q

role of HCO3 -

A

maintenance of blood pH

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8
Q

role of Cl -

A

balance positive charge on Na + and K + in cells

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9
Q

role of PO4 3-

A

cell membrane, nucleic acid, ATP and bone formation

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10
Q

role of OH-

A

catalysis of reactions and pH determination

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11
Q

what elements are in carbohydrates?

A

C H O

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12
Q

what elements are in lipids?

A

C H O

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13
Q

what elements are in proteins?

A

C H O N S

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14
Q

what elements are in nucleic acids?

A

C HO N P

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