3.1 biological elements Flashcards
(14 cards)
role of Ca 2+
nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction
role of Na+
nerve impulse transmission and kidney function
role of K+
nerve impulse transmission and stomatal opening
role of H+
catalysis of reaction and pH determination
role of NH4 +
production of nitrate ions by bacteria
role of NO3 -
nitrogen supply to plants for amino acid and protein formation
role of HCO3 -
maintenance of blood pH
role of Cl -
balance positive charge on Na + and K + in cells
role of PO4 3-
cell membrane, nucleic acid, ATP and bone formation
role of OH-
catalysis of reactions and pH determination
what elements are in carbohydrates?
C H O
what elements are in lipids?
C H O
what elements are in proteins?
C H O N S
what elements are in nucleic acids?
C HO N P