3.1 Synthesis of Biological Macromolecules Flashcards

1
Q

biological macromolecules

A

large molecules, necessary for life, that are built from
smaller organic molecules

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2
Q

monomers

A

smallest unit of larger molecules that are
polymers.

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3
Q

polymers

A

combined monomers via covalent bonds

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4
Q

dehydration synthesis

A

when monomers release water molecules as byproducts
“to put together while losing water.”

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5
Q

hydrolysis reactions

A

Polymers break down into monomers by inserting a water
molecule across the bond.

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