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GRE 4000 words > GRE01 From0001-0200 > Flashcards

GRE01 From0001-0200 Flashcards

1
Q

mock

A

ridicule; deride; imitate often in derision

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2
Q

nonplus

A

put at a loss; bring to a halt by confusion; perplex; CF. no more

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3
Q

spendthrift

A

someone who wastes money; CF. thrift: accumulated wealth

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4
Q

apotheosis

A

elevation to godhood; an ideal example of something

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5
Q

unintimating

A

unfrightening

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6
Q

impassive

A

without feeling; expressionless; imperturbable; stoical; Ex. impassive face

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7
Q

defeatist

A

resigned to defeat or failure; accepting defeat or failure as a natural outcome; N. CF. defeatism

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8
Q

hinterlands

A

back country; inner part of a country; OP. foreland

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9
Q

blanch

A

bleach; whiten; make white or pale

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10
Q

ebullient

A

showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm; boiling; N. ebullience; N. ebullition: state of boiling

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11
Q

cerebral

A

pertaining to the brain or intellect; intellectual rather than emotional; CF. cerebrum

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12
Q

scad

A

a great quantity; Ex. scads of clothes

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13
Q

lewd

A

lustful

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14
Q

encroachment

A

gradual intrusion; Ex. I resent all these encroachments on my valuable time; V. encroach: take another’s possessions or right gradually or stealthily; intrude; Ex. encroach on/upon

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15
Q

chaffing

A

bantering; joking

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16
Q

baleful

A

evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; having a malign influence; portending evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful look

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17
Q

civil

A

having to do with citizens; not military or religious; courteous and polite; Ex. married in a civil ceremony; Ex. civil strife/disorder/law; N. civility; CF. civic

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18
Q

equanimity

A

calmness of temperament; composure

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19
Q

concatenate

A

link as in a chain

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20
Q

disapprobation

A

disapproval; condemnation

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21
Q

ecologist

A

person concerned with the interrelationship between living organisms and their environment; person concerned with the detrimental effects of human civilization on the environment; CF. ecology

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22
Q

usage

A

act or manner of using; accepted practice; way in which words are actually used

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23
Q

quay

A

dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for boats)

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24
Q

libertine

A

debauched person; dissolute or licentious person; rou'e; CF. free

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25
Q

crescendo

A

increase in the volume or intensity as in a musical passage; climax; CF. crescent

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26
Q

equinox

A

period of equal days and nights; the beginning of spring and autumn; Ex. vernal/autumnal equinox; ADJ. equinoctial

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27
Q

arch-

A

chief; first; Ex. archbishop

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28
Q

lachrymose

A

producing tears; tearful

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29
Q

veneer

A

thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material); cover; surface show; fa\c{c}ade; V.

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30
Q

besiege

A

surround with armed forces; harass (with requests); annoy continually

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31
Q

infinitesimal

A

very small

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32
Q

rummage

A

ransack; thoroughly search

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33
Q

traumatic

A

(of an experience) deeply shocking; pertaining to an injury caused by violence; N. trauma: serious wound; emotional shock that causes lasting psychological damage

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34
Q

fritter

A

waste (time or money on unimportant things)

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35
Q

inebriate

A

make drunk; intoxicate; N. intoxicated person

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36
Q

constraint

A

restraint; compulsion; repression of feelings; reticence; V. constrain: hold back; restrain; compel; oblige; confine forcibly; imprison

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37
Q

pterodactyl

A

extinct flying reptile; CF. wing+finger

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38
Q

knead

A

mix; work dough; mix and work into a uniform mass (with the hands); Ex. knead dough

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39
Q

wiggle

A

wriggle; move from side to side with irregular twisting motions

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40
Q

miscreant

A

wretch; wrongdoer; villain; Ex. kindness to the miscreant; CF. believe

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41
Q

industrious

A

diligent; hard-working; N. industry

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42
Q

alacrity

A

cheerful promptness without reluctance

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43
Q

residue

A

remainder; balance

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44
Q

exasperate

A

vex; annoy or make angry (by testing the patience)

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45
Q

quiver

A

tremble; shake; N.

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46
Q

yeoman

A

man or farmer owning small estate; middle-class farmer

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47
Q

apprise

A

inform

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48
Q

verdant

A

green; covered with green plants or grass; lush in vegetation; Ex. verdant meadows

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49
Q

interstice

A

narrow space between things

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50
Q

victuals

A

food; provisions; V. victual: provide with food

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51
Q

sententious

A

pithy; terse; concise; aphoristic

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52
Q

soothsayer

A

one who foretells the future

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53
Q

thwart

A

block or hinder; baffle; frustrate

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54
Q

concurrent

A

happening at the same time; in agreement

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55
Q

sleeper

A

one that achieves unexpected success; something originally of little value or importance that in time becomes very valuable

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56
Q

assay

A

analyze (to discover what materials are present); evaluate (soil or ore)

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57
Q

abstinence

A

restraint from pleasant things, esp. eating or drinking; CF. abstention: act of abstaining from vote

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58
Q

peremptory

A

demanding and leaving no choice; imperative; Ex. peremptory decree/knock

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59
Q

cardinal

A

chief; most important; N: priest; cardinal number: number that shows quantity rather thatn order

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60
Q

relish

A

enjoy; savor; N: enjoyment; zest

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61
Q

douse

A

plunge into water or liquid; dip; immerse; drench; wet throughly; extinguish; throw water over; dowse

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62
Q

farce

A

broad comedy; mockery; humorous play full of silly things happening; ADJ. farcical

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63
Q

abjure

A

renounce upon oath

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64
Q

ration

A

fixed portion; V: distribute as rations

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65
Q

puissant

A

powerful; strong; potent; N. puissance: power

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66
Q

phenomena

A

observable facts; subjects of scientific investigation; SG. phenomenon: observable fact; very unusual person, thing, or event; marvel; wonder; CF. phenomenons; ADJ. phenomenal: very unusual; extraordinary; of a phenomenon; Ex. phenomenal strength

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67
Q

exuberance

A

overflowing abundance; joyful enthusiasm; flamboyance; lavishness; ADJ. exuberant: high-spirited and lively; growing abundantly and strongly

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68
Q

encomiastic

A

praising; eulogistic; N. encomium: very high praise; eulogy

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69
Q

disinclination

A

unwillingness

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70
Q

noncommittal

A

neutral; refusing commitment to a particular opinion; unpledged; undecided

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71
Q

piecemeal

A

one part at a time; gradually; in stages; Ex. read a novel piecemeal

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72
Q

atavism

A

resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; reversion to an earlier type; throwback; ADJ. atavistic

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73
Q

chafe

A

warm by rubbing; make sore by rubbing; N.

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74
Q

comeuppance

A

deserts; well-deserved punishment or misfortune; rebuke

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75
Q

crinkle

A

wrinkle

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76
Q

aghast

A

filled with great surprise or fear; horrified

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77
Q

methodical

A

systematic; N. method: systematic method of procedure

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78
Q

carnivorous

A

meat-eating; N. carnivore; CF. herbivore

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79
Q

antiseptic

A

substance that prevents infection in a wound; ADJ.

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80
Q

misconstrue

A

interpret incorrectly; misinterpret; misjudge

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81
Q

exacerbate

A

worsen; aggravate; embitter

82
Q

hypercritical

A

excessively exacting; too critical (without noticing good qualities)

83
Q

posthumous

A

after death (as of child born after father’s death or book published after author’s death); coming or occurring after one’s death; Ex. posthumous fame/novel

84
Q

genre

A

particular variety of art or literature

85
Q

malediction

A

curse

86
Q

circuitous

A

roundabout

87
Q

feasible

A

practical; able to be carried out; practicable

88
Q

devout

A

pious; deeply religious; sincere; earnest; Ex. my devout hope

89
Q

pell-mell

A

in confusion; disorderly; Ex. dash pell-mell

90
Q

brochure

A

pamphlet

91
Q

bog

A

soft wet land; V: hinder or be hindered; Ex. bogged down in the mud

92
Q

quisling

A

traitor who aids invaders; CF. Vidkun Quisling

93
Q

persist

A

continue in existence; last; continue in a course of action in spite of opposition; Ex. persist in/with something; ADJ. persistent

94
Q

unfledged

A

immature; not having the feathers necessary to fly; CF. fledgling

95
Q

lumen

A

unit of light energy (one candle’s worth)

96
Q

tithe

A

tax of one-tenth (contributed to a church); V: pay a tithe

97
Q

pittance

A

small amount (of money); small allowance or wage

98
Q

slight

A

insult to one’s dignity; snub; V: treat as if of small importance; insult; snub; ADJ. small in size; of small importance

99
Q

simulate

A

feign; imitate

100
Q

contortions

A

twistings; distortions; V. contort: twist violently out of shape; CF. contortionist

101
Q

infest

A

inhabit in numbers large enough to be harmful; Ex. Mice infested the house; Ex. shark-infested waters

102
Q

delta

A

flat plain of mud or sand between branches of a river

103
Q

thrash

A

beat with a whip or flail; defeat utterly; talk about thoroughly in order to find the answer; move wildly or violently; Ex. The fishes thrashed about in the net.

104
Q

aplomb

A

poise; composure in difficult situations; assurance; self-confidence

105
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn; refusing to change one’s belief

106
Q

musty

A

stale (in odor or taste); spoiled by age; CF. moist

107
Q

dichotomy

A

division into two opposite parts; split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)

108
Q

figurative

A

not literal but metaphorical; using a figure(impression) of speech

109
Q

shimmer

A

shine with a flickering light; glimmer intermittently; Ex. The moonlight shimmered on the water; N.

110
Q

quadruped

A

four-footed animal; ADJ. CF. biped

111
Q

sonic

A

of sound or its speed in air; CF. subsonic, supersonic

112
Q

impede

A

hide; retard or obstruct the progress of; block

113
Q

self-righteous

A

sure of one’s own righteousness; moralistic

114
Q

throng

A

crowd (of people or things); V.

115
Q

dutiful(duteous)

A

(of people or their behavior) respectful; obedient (filled with a sense of duty)

116
Q

mote

A

small speck (esp. of dust)

117
Q

curtail

A

shorten; reduce

118
Q

jaundice

A

medical condition in which the skin, the white part of the eyes, etc. turn yellow; V: affect with jaundice; affect with prejudice, envy, or hostility; bias

119
Q

irreverence

A

lack of proper respect or reverence; ADJ. irreverent

120
Q

acrophobia

A

fear of heights

121
Q

alimony

A

payments made regularly to an ex-spouse after divorce

122
Q

revile

A

attack with abusive language; vilify(slander)

123
Q

loathe

A

detest; ADJ. loathsome: arousing loathing; offensive; Ex. loathsome smell

124
Q

discrete

A

separate; unconnected

125
Q

browse

A

graze; feed on growing grass; skim or glance at casually

126
Q

mischance

A

ill luck

127
Q

obstreperous

A

boisterous; noisy and uncontrollable

128
Q

animus

A

hostile feeling or intent; animosity; hostility; disposition

129
Q

sate

A

satisfy to the full; satisfy to excess; cloy

130
Q

glaring

A

(of something bad) highly conspicuous; harshly bright; shining intensely and blindingly

131
Q

betray

A

be unfaithful; reveal (unconsciously or unwillingly); Ex. Her trembling hands betray her anxiety.

132
Q

limp

A

walk lamely; ADJ: lacking firmness; weak

133
Q

undulating

A

moving with a wavelike motion; V. undulate; CF. und: wave

134
Q

healthy

A

possessing good health; healthful

135
Q

hydrophobia

A

fear of water; rabies

136
Q

chivalrous

A

courteous; faithful; brave; N. chivalry

137
Q

welter

A

confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble;

138
Q

climactic

A

relating to the highest point; N. climax; CF. climatic

139
Q

queasy

A

experiencing nausea; nauseated; easily nauseated; squeamish; Ex. feel a little queasy

140
Q

raucous

A

(of voice) harsh and unpleasant; (of people) disorderly and boisterous; Ex. raucous shouts

141
Q

unwieldy

A

awkward (to carry or move); cumbersome; unmanageable

142
Q

propound

A

put forth for consideration or analysis; set forth; Ex. propound a problem/theory

143
Q

reputable

A

respectable; having a good reputation

144
Q

vouchsafe

A

grant condescendingly; guarantee; Ex. vouchsafe your fair return on your investment

145
Q

jubilation

A

rejoicing; great joy

146
Q

discursive

A

(of a person or writing) digressing; rambling (without any clear plan)

147
Q

vendor

A

seller

148
Q

caucus

A

private meeting of a group of people in a political party to select officers or determine policy; CF. the Caucus club of Boston

149
Q

bedizen

A

dress with vulgar finery

150
Q

impinge

A

infringe; encroach; influence; touch; collide with; Ex. The effects are impinging on every aspect of our lives.

151
Q

bohemian

A

unconventional (in an artistic way)

152
Q

repress

A

hold back (the natural expression of); restrain; crush; oppress; Ex. repressed child; Ex. repress a laugh/rebellion

153
Q

dote

A

be excessively fond of; show signs of mental decline

154
Q

errant

A

wandering (esp. in search of adventure); straying from proper moral standards; Ex. knight-errant

155
Q

manumit

A

emancipate; free from slavery or bondage

156
Q

habitat

A

natural home of a plant or animal; CF. habitation

157
Q

postulate

A

self-evident truth; something assumed without proof; V: assume the truth of (as a basis of an argument)

158
Q

title

A

name (of a book, film, etc.); mark of rank; formal appellation as of rank or office (such as Lord or General); right or claim to possession; championship; Ex. title as head of the family; Ex. title to the estate

159
Q

hothead

A

person who does things too quickly without thinking; ADJ. hotheaded

160
Q

intuition

A

immediate insight; power of knowing without reasoning; ADJ. intuitive; V. intuit: know by intuition

161
Q

slur

A

slander; insult to one’s character or reputation; V.

162
Q

deserts

A

what someone deserves

163
Q

memorial

A

something, such as a monument or holiday, intended to honor the memory of a person or event; ADJ: commemorative

164
Q

invalidate

A

weaken; destroy; make invalid; nullify

165
Q

sibylline

A

prophetic; oracular; N. sibyl: woman prophet (in the ancient world)

166
Q

flashy

A

showy; gaudy; giving a momentary brilliance

167
Q

indigenous

A

native; Ex. plant indigenous to the New World

168
Q

padre

A

chaplain (in the armed forces)

169
Q

cordon

A

extended line of men or fortifications to prevent access or egress; (¾î±ú¿¡¼­ °Üµå¶û ¹ØÀ¸·Î °ÉÄ¡´Â) Àå½Ä ¸®º»; V.

170
Q

subaltern

A

subordinate

171
Q

icon(ikon)

A

religious image; idol; image or representation

172
Q

equity

A

fairness; justice; OP. inequity

173
Q

ludicrous

A

laughable; ridiculous; trifling

174
Q

resurrect

A

revive

175
Q

inhibit

A

restrain; prohibit; retard or prevent; N. inhibition

176
Q

random

A

without definite purpose, plan, or aim; haphazard; Ex. random shots; Ex. chosen at random

177
Q

misnomer

A

wrong or improper name; incorrect designation

178
Q

dirge

A

funeral song; slow mournful piece of music (sung over a dead person)

179
Q

premeditate

A

plan in advance; Ex. premeditated murder

180
Q

knotty

A

intricate; difficult; tangled; CF. knot

181
Q

galaxy

A

large isolated system of stars, such as the Milky Way; collection of brilliant personalities

182
Q

delineate

A

portray; depict; sketch; describe; N. delineation

183
Q

epic

A

long heroic poem, novel, or similar work of art (celebrating the feats of a hero); ADJ: (of stories or events) resembling an epic; grand

184
Q

cognizance

A

knowledge; ADJ. cognizant; having knowledge; aware

185
Q

serrated

A

having a sawtoothed edge; Ex. serrated leaf

186
Q

tendentious

A

promoting a particular point of view; biased; having an aim; designed to further a cause; Ex. tendentious rather than truth-seeking; CF. tend: move in a certain direction

187
Q

retain

A

keep; maintain possession of; employ (esp. a lawyer or advisor); N. retainer: servant; fee paid to retain an advisor

188
Q

skulk

A

move furtively and secretly; Ex. He skulked through the less fashionable sections of the city.

189
Q

nurture

A

nourish; feed; educate; rear; care for while it is growing or developing; foster; cultivate; N: something that nourishes; rearing

190
Q

assumption

A

something taken for granted; the taking over or taking possession of; Ex. her assumption of power; V. assume

191
Q

anachronism

A

an error involving time in a story; something or someone misplaced in time; ADJ. anachronistic

192
Q

ambrosia

A

food of the gods

193
Q

vacuous

A

empty; lacking in ideas; inane; stupid; Ex. vacuous expression; N. vacuity

194
Q

natation

A

swimming

195
Q

disparage

A

belittle

196
Q

disjunction

A

act or state of separation; disunity; CF. disjunctive: expressing a choice between two ideas; CF. conjunction; CF. conjunctive

197
Q

cryptic

A

mysterious; hidden; secret

198
Q

rebate

A

return of part of a payment; discount; V.

199
Q

virulent

A

(of a disease or poison) extremely harmful or poisonous; (of a feeling) hostile; bitter; N. virulence; CF. virus; CF. venom

200
Q

stint

A

set limits in amount or number; be thrifty; ADJ. stinting, unstinting; CF. stint:savings

GRE 4000 words (25 decks)

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