GRE13 From2389-2588 Flashcards

1
Q

rake

A

immoral or dissolute person

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2
Q

marked

A

noticeable; targeted for vengeance or attack; Ex. marked improvement/man

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3
Q

effervescence

A

inner excitement or exuberance; showing high spirits; emitting bubbles forming inside; bubbling from fermentation or carbonation; ADJ. effervescent; V. effervesce

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4
Q

replica

A

copy

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5
Q

punitive

A

punishing; Ex. punitive measures

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6
Q

cynosure

A

object of general attention; person or thing that is a center of attention; CF. Ursa Minor

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7
Q

canker

A

any ulcerous sore; ulcer; any evil; CF. cancer

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8
Q

reminiscence

A

recollection; V. reminisce: recollect the past

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9
Q

hygiene

A

science and practice of the promotion and preservation of health; ADJ. hygienic: showing careful attention to cleanness (to prevent disease); Ex. hygienic condition

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10
Q

glamor

A

compelling charm; ADJ. glamorous

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11
Q

titter

A

nervous giggle; nervous laugh; V.

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12
Q

stamina

A

power of endurance; strength; staying power

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13
Q

intolerant

A

not willing to accept ways of thinking different from one’s own; CF. tolerant; CF. tolerate

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14
Q

jaunt

A

trip; short journey

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15
Q

sober

A

serious; solemn; not drunken; abstemious or temperate; V: make or become sober

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16
Q

inadvertently

A

unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly

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17
Q

crust

A

hard outer covering (as of earth or snow)

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18
Q

blithe(blithesome)

A

gay; joyous

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19
Q

autocratic

A

having absolute unchecked power; dictatorial; N. autocrat, autocracy

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20
Q

quietude

A

tranquillity; calmness

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21
Q

fecundity

A

fertility; fruitfulness; ADJ. fecund: very productive of crops or young

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22
Q

promiscuous

A

mixed indiscriminately; indiscriminate; not choosing carefully; indiscriminate in the choice of sexual partners; irregular, particularly sexually; Ex. promiscuous life/girl; N. promiscuity

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23
Q

delirium

A

mental disorder marked by confusion; uncontrolled excitement; ADJ. delirious

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24
Q

pulmonary

A

pertaining to the lungs

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25
Q

prelate

A

church dignitary; priest of high position in the church (esp. bishop)

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26
Q

cerebration

A

thought; working of the brain

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27
Q

incidence

A

rate of occurrence; particular occurrence; Ex. high incidence of infant mortality

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28
Q

sturdy

A

strong and firm (in the body)

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29
Q

foul

A

very bad or disagreeable; very dirty; Ex. foul smell/flavor/temper/language/air/deed/weather/means; N. act against the rules; V. make or become foul; commit a foul

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30
Q

arrogance

A

pride; haughtiness; ADJ. arrogant: unpleasantly self-important (with a strong confidence in one’s own importance and a lack of respect for other people)

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31
Q

requite

A

make return for; repay; reciprocate; revenge; N. requittal

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32
Q

culvert

A

artificial channel for water; drain crossing under a road

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33
Q

inquisitor

A

questioner (especially harsh); investigator; person making an inquisition

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34
Q

remote

A

distant in manner; aloof

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35
Q

injurious

A

harmful; causing injury

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36
Q

incursion

A

temporary invasion; CF. excursion: short journey

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37
Q

bate

A

let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; Ex. with bated breath; CF. abate

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38
Q

perfunctory

A

done routinely and with little care; superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm; Ex. perfunctory kiss

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39
Q

gargantuan

A

huge; enormous; gigantic; CF. the hero of Gargantua and Pantagruel

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40
Q

germane

A

pertinent; bearing upon(having connection with) the case at hand; appropriate

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41
Q

peregrination

A

journey; V. peregrinate

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42
Q

querulous

A

given to complaining; complaining; fretful; whining

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43
Q

imperil

A

put in danger

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44
Q

prune

A

cut away; trim

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45
Q

nadir

A

lowest point; point on the celestial sphere diametrically opposite the zenith

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46
Q

fusion

A

union; coalition; V. fuse

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47
Q

foist

A

insert improperly; impose upon another by coercion; palm off; pass off as genuine or worthy; CF. fist

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48
Q

brand

A

trademark; mark burned on the hide of an animal; mark burned into the flesh of criminals; mark of disgrace; V: mark with a brand; give a lasting bad name; stigmatize; Ex. The press branded him a liar.

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49
Q

espionage

A

spying

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50
Q

anodyne

A

drug that relieves pain or trouble; ÁøÅëÁ¦; opiate; ADJ. Ex. anodyne statement

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51
Q

atypical

A

not normal; not typical

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52
Q

fetid(foetid)

A

malodorous; foul

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53
Q

proximity

A

nearness; ADJ. proximate

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54
Q

oversee

A

watch over and direct; supervise; N. oversight: unintentional failure to notice or do something; supervision

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55
Q

subservient

A

behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious; subordinate; N. subservience

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56
Q

provocative

A

arousing anger or sexual interest; annoying; Ex. provocative in tight jeans; V. provoke: incite to anger; cause (an unpleasant action or feeling); N. provocation

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57
Q

pugilist

A

boxer; CF. pugilism: boxing

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58
Q

deface

A

mar; disfigure

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59
Q

dereliction

A

neglect of duty; abandonment

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60
Q

query

A

inquiry; question; V.

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61
Q

rubble

A

fragments (esp. from a destroyed building)

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62
Q

champion

A

support militantly; fight for; N: person who fights for or supports strongly (a principle, movement, person, etc.)

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63
Q

outlook

A

point of view; view from a particular place; expectation for the future; prospect; Ex. outlook on life; Ex. pleasing outlook; Ex. weather outlook

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64
Q

fell

A

cut or knock down (a tree or a person); bring down (with a missile)

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65
Q

distinct

A

clearly different; clearly noticed

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66
Q

hazardous

A

dangerous

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67
Q

slur

A

pronounce indistinctly; speak indistinctly; mumble

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68
Q

febrile

A

feverish

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69
Q

inhibited

A

(of a person) unable to express what one really feels

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70
Q

rent

A

tear made by rending; rip; split

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71
Q

clientele

A

body of customers

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72
Q

decrepit

A

weak and in bad condition from old age or hard use; Ex. decrepit old chair/man

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73
Q

legerdemain

A

sleight(dexterity) of hand; CF. light of hand

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74
Q

thresh

A

beat (cereal plants) with a machine or flail to separate the grains from the straw

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75
Q

worldly

A

engrossed in matters of this earth; not spiritual; of the material world

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76
Q

wade

A

walk through a substance, such as water, that impedes movement

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77
Q

dishearten

A

discourage

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78
Q

downcast

A

disheartened; dejected; sad; directed downward

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79
Q

mores

A

conventions; moral standards; moral customs

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80
Q

discompose

A

disturb the composure of; confuse

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81
Q

charm

A

quality of pleasing; amulet; action or formula thought to have magical power; spell; V: attract; cast a spell on; bewitch

82
Q

indicative

A

suggestive; implying; serving to indicate

83
Q

accrue

A

come to one as a gain; accumulate over time; come about by addition; Ex. benefits that accrue from scientific research; Ex. interest accruing in a bank account; N. accrual

84
Q

bullion

A

gold and silver in the form of bars

85
Q

conception

A

beginning; forming of an idea; fertilization; V. conceive: form an idea in the mind; devise; become pregnant; CF. inception

86
Q

espouse

A

adopt; support (an idea or aim); marry; N. espousal

87
Q

trepidation

A

fear; nervous apprehension

88
Q

elusive

A

evasive; not frank; baffling; hard to grasp, catch, or understand; V. elude: escape from; escape the understanding or grasp of; Ex. elude the hunter; Ex. His name eludes me.

89
Q

interdict

A

prohibit; forbid; N.

90
Q

accolade

A

award of merit; strong praise and approval

91
Q

culinary

A

relating to cooking or kitchen

92
Q

genesis

A

beginning; origin

93
Q

hereafter

A

life after death

94
Q

unscathed

A

unharmed; Ex. escape the accident unscathed

95
Q

affliction

A

state of distress; trial; cause of distress or suffering; V. afflict: inflict grievous suffering on

96
Q

hypnosis

A

induced sleeping state; ADJ. hypnotic; V. hypnotize

97
Q

glib

A

fluent (with insincerity or superficiality); facile; slick

98
Q

prosperity

A

good fortune and financial success; physical well-being

99
Q

regeneration

A

spiritual rebirth; Ex. regeneration of the prisoners; V. regenerate: give or obtain new life; reform spiritually

100
Q

lurid

A

wild; sensational; graphic; gruesome; horrible; Ex. lurid details of the murder

101
Q

prime

A

period of ideal or peak condition; earliest or beginning stage; Ex. in the prime of life; Ex. prime of the year(spring); ADJ: first in importance or rank; first; V: make ready; prepare

102
Q

esteem

A

respect; value; judge; N.

103
Q

guileless

A

without deceit

104
Q

unprecedented

A

having no previous example; novel; unparalleled

105
Q

ventral

A

abdominal

106
Q

glitter

A

shine brightly with flashing points of light; Ex. glittering diamond ring; N: sparkling light; attractiveness; glamor; Ex. glitter of the sun on the waves

107
Q

prostrate

A

stretch out full on ground; make prostrate; enervate; Ex. prostrating illness; ADJ: lying face down; having lost all strength

108
Q

luminous

A

shining (esp. in the dark); issuing light; Ex. luminous paint/road signs

109
Q

restive

A

impatiently restless (induced by external coercion or restriction); restlessly impatient; obstinately resisting control; Ex. restive horses because of wolves; CF. not a general synonym for `restless’

110
Q

slapdash

A

hasty and careless; haphazard; sloppy(carelessly done)

111
Q

confidant(confidante)

A

trusted friend (to whom one tells one’s secret)

112
Q

iconoclastic

A

attacking cherished traditions; N. iconoclast: one who attacks traditional ideas; one who destroys sacred images

113
Q

renege

A

break a promise; deny; go back on; Ex. renege on the contract/paying off the debt

114
Q

ultimate

A

final; not susceptible to further analysis; fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate source of energy.

115
Q

cantankerous

A

ill-humored; irritable

116
Q

gainsay

A

deny

117
Q

suppress

A

put an end to forcibly; subdue; stifle; overwhelm; inhibit the expression of; check; prevent from being published or made public; Ex. suppress a smile; Ex. suppress the magazine/truth

118
Q

skimp

A

provide or use scantily; live very economically; Ex. skimp on necessities; ADJ. skimpy: inadequate in amount; scanty; stingy; niggardly

119
Q

snicker

A

half-stifled(suppressed) laugh; V.

120
Q

virtual

A

in essence; existing in essence though not in actual form; for practical purposes; Ex. virtual ruler/space

121
Q

slipshod

A

slovenly; careless; sloppy; untidy; shabby; Ex. slipshod work

122
Q

sinister

A

evil; ominous

123
Q

opalescent

A

iridescent; lustrous; like an opal; N. opalescence

124
Q

dissonance

A

discord

125
Q

aegis

A

shield; protection; defense

126
Q

cogitate

A

think over; ponder

127
Q

perspicacious

A

(of someone) having insight; penetrating; astute

128
Q

admonish

A

warn or speak to with gentle disapproval; reprove

129
Q

impenetrable

A

not able to be pierced or entered; beyond understanding; impossible to understand; Ex. impenetrable mystery

130
Q

don

A

put on; OP. doff

131
Q

equestrian

A

rider on horseback; ADJ.

132
Q

skinflint

A

miser; stingy person

133
Q

plenary

A

(of power) complete; full; fully attended by all qualified members; Ex. plenary power

134
Q

erotic

A

pertaining to passionate love or sexual love

135
Q

retaliate

A

repay in kind (usually for bad treatment); V. retaliate

136
Q

compartment

A

one of the parts into which an enclosed space is divided

137
Q

offensive

A

attacking; insulting; distasteful; V. offend: violate; hurt the feelings of; N. offense: offending; violating of a moral or social code; crime; attack; Ex. first offense

138
Q

fancier

A

breeder or dealer of animals; one who has a special interest, as for raising specific plant or animal

139
Q

disport

A

amuse; Ex. disport oneself; CF. divert

140
Q

carefree

A

free from worries; having no problems

141
Q

notch

A

V-shaped cut in a surface; V.

142
Q

decry

A

express strong disapproval of; condemn openly (something dangerous to the public); disparage; Ex. decry the violence of modern films

143
Q

asteroid

A

small planet

144
Q

ravel

A

fall apart into tangles; entangle; unravel or untwist

145
Q

maul

A

handle roughly; batter; injure by beating; Ex. mauled by his overexcited fans; N: heavy long-handled hammer

146
Q

fastidious

A

difficult to please; squeamish; fussy; finicky

147
Q

tantamount

A

equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war; CF. amount

148
Q

intermediary

A

intermediate; acting as a mediator; N: mediator; go-between

149
Q

procurement

A

obtaining; V. procure: obtain by effort; obtain (a prostitute) for another

150
Q

poseur

A

person who pretends to be sophisticated, elegant, etc., to impress others; person who poses; CF. pose

151
Q

larceny

A

theft; Ex. petit larceny

152
Q

prompt

A

cause; urge; provoke; provide a cue (for an actor); ADJ: done without delay; done at the right time; punctual; on time; N: reminder or cue

153
Q

consolidation

A

unification; process of becoming firmer or stronger; V. consolidate: merge; strengthen

154
Q

unassuming

A

modest; Ex. the champion’s unassuming manner

155
Q

engaging

A

charming; attractive

156
Q

rapt

A

engrossed; absorbed; enchanted; Ex. rapt listener

157
Q

insinuate

A

hint; imply; suggest indirectly; creep in; introduce or insert (oneself) by artful means; Ex. insinuate himself into the boss’s favor; CF. ingratiate

158
Q

bellicose

A

warlike

159
Q

curmudgeon

A

churlish, miserly individual; bad-tempered old person

160
Q

valid

A

logically convincing; sound; legally acceptable; effective; Ex. valid reasoning/passport

161
Q

seminary

A

school for training future ministers; secondary school, especially for young women

162
Q

mite

A

very small object or insect-like creature; small coin

163
Q

latitude

A

freedom from narrow limitations

164
Q

obese

A

excessively fat; N. obesity

165
Q

paramour

A

illicit lover

166
Q

soliloquy

A

talking to oneself (esp. in a play); CF. monologue: soliloquy; long speech by one person (often monopolizing a conversation)

167
Q

supplicate

A

petition humbly; pray to grant a favor

168
Q

irrelevant

A

not applicable; unrelated

169
Q

uproarious

A

marked by commotion or uproar; very noisy (esp. with laughter); hilarious; causing loud laughter; extremely funny

170
Q

troth

A

pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal; Ex. by my troth

171
Q

tangential

A

only slightly connected; not central; peripheral; digressing; showing divergence; CF. tangent

172
Q

forlorn

A

sad and lonely; wretched; desolate

173
Q

flaunt

A

display ostentatiously; Ex. ``Honey, if you’ve got it, flaunt it !’’

174
Q

deploy

A

spread out (troops) in an extended though shallow battle line; distribute (persons or forces) systematically or strategically

175
Q

gall

A

bitterness of feeling; nerve; effrontery; ´ãÁó(bile); CF. gall bladder

176
Q

augment

A

increase; add to

177
Q

ramble

A

wander aimlessly (physically or mentally); digress

178
Q

parallelism

A

state of being parallel; similarity; analogy

179
Q

bauble

A

trinket; cheap jewel; trifle

180
Q

devise

A

think up; invent; plan; bequeath; N: bequest

181
Q

expansive

A

(of a person) outgoing and sociable; broad and extensive; able to increase in size

182
Q

abrasive

A

rubbing away; tending to grind down

183
Q

frisk

A

move about playfully; froric; ADJ. frisky: playful

184
Q

ooze

A

(of a thick liquid) pass or flow slowly; N: mud or thick liquid as at the bottom of a river

185
Q

veritable

A

being truly so; real or genuine; actual; not false or imaginary

186
Q

context

A

writings preceding and following the passage quoted; circumstance in which an event occurs

187
Q

rendezvous

A

meeting place; meeting at a set time or place; V.

188
Q

contravene

A

contradict; oppose; violate (a rule, law, or custom); N. contravention

189
Q

corporeal

A

bodily (rather than spiritual); of a bodily form; material; tangible

190
Q

preeminent

A

outstanding; superior

191
Q

bar

A

railing in a courtroom; legal profession; vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures; Ex. prisoner at the bar; V: shut in or out with bars; forbid; exclude; CF. barrister

192
Q

Occident

A

the West

193
Q

ferment

A

agitation; commotion(noisy and excited activity); unrest (of a political kind); V. produce by fermentation; undergo fermentation; cause (a state of trouble)

194
Q

prod

A

poke (with a pointed object); stir up; urge; goad to action; N: pointed object used to prod; prodding

195
Q

profane

A

violate; desecrate (something holy); treat unworthily; be profane for; ADJ: secular; nonreligious; irreverent for holy things

196
Q

scraps

A

leftover food

197
Q

adversary

A

opponent; enemy

198
Q

shudder

A

shake uncontrollably; tremble; V.

199
Q

choreography

A

art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

200
Q

overblown

A

inflated; exaggerated