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GRE 4000 words > GRE14 From2588-2787 > Flashcards

GRE14 From2588-2787 Flashcards

1
Q

overblown

A

inflated; exaggerated

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2
Q

recession

A

withdrawal; retreat; time of low economic activity

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3
Q

spin

A

rotate swiftly; make (thread) by twisting (cotton, wool, etc.); N.

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4
Q

impediment

A

hindrance; stumbling-block; speech defect preventing clear articulation; Ex. speech impediment

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5
Q

sustenance

A

sustaining; means of livelihood, support, food, nourishment; something that maintains life; food

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6
Q

warranty

A

guarantee; assurance by seller

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7
Q

aspire

A

seek to attain (position or status); long for; Ex. aspire to become president; Ex. aspire to/after the leadership

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8
Q

contest

A

dispute; argue about the rightness of; compete for; try to win; Ex. contest the election results; Ex. contest a seat in Parliament; N.

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9
Q

audacious

A

daring; bold; N. audacity

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10
Q

emend

A

correct (usually a text); N. emendation: correction of errors; improvement

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11
Q

hermitage

A

home of a hermit

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12
Q

spangle

A

small shiny metallic piece sewn to clothing for ornamentation

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13
Q

reprise

A

musical repetition; repeating of a piece of music; repeat performance; recurrent action; Ex. reprise in the finale; Ex. constant reprises

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14
Q

conventional

A

ordinary; typical; not nuclear; Ex. conventional weapons

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15
Q

provender

A

dry food for livestock; fodder

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16
Q

vampire

A

ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living

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17
Q

spoonerism

A

accidental transposition of sounds in successive words; Ex. Let me sew you to your sheet'' forLet me show you to your seat’’; CF. William Spooner

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18
Q

figment

A

invention; something invented; imaginary thing; Ex. figment of your imagination

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19
Q

ensconce

A

settle comfortably; place comfortably (in a secure place)

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20
Q

egoism

A

excessive interest in one’s self; belief that one should be interested in one’s self rather than in others; selfishness; ADJ. egoistic, egoistical

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21
Q

haggard

A

wasted away; gaunt; Ex. haggard faces of the rescued miners

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22
Q

monolithic

A

solidly uniform; unchangeable; unyielding; N. monolith: large block of stone

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23
Q

resign

A

give up (a position, right, or claim); submit (oneself) passively

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24
Q

affront

A

insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect; V: insult or hurt the feelings of intentionally

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25
Q

gouge

A

overcharge (with high price); extort from; Ex. gouge the public; CF. usury

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26
Q

mortician

A

undertaker; CF. death

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27
Q

flag

A

droop; grow feeble; decline in vigor or strength; ADJ. flagging; CF. unflagging

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28
Q

maverick

A

rebel; nonconformist (in a group)

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29
Q

forum

A

public square of an ancient Roman city; public place for open discussion; court of law

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30
Q

enthrall

A

capture; enslave; captivate; hold the complete attention of (as if magic); hold spellbound

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31
Q

emblazon

A

ornament richly (a shield or flag); N. emblazonment

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32
Q

subsume

A

include (as a member of a group); encompass

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33
Q

parched

A

extremely dry; very thirsty; V. parch: make or become extremely dry (by exposure to heat)

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34
Q

standstill

A

condition of no movement or activity; stop

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35
Q

foreshadow

A

give an indication beforehand; be a sign of (what is coming); portend; prefigure

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36
Q

manifest

A

evident; visible; obvious; V: show plainly

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37
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly; lacking courage; fainthearted

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38
Q

parish

A

area in the care of a single priest and served by one main church

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39
Q

emollient

A

soothing or softening remedy (for the skin); ADJ.

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40
Q

utopia

A

ideal place, state, or society; ADJ. utopian

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41
Q

nexus

A

connection

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42
Q

arboreal

A

of or living in trees

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43
Q

boisterous

A

violent; rough; noisy

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44
Q

deluge

A

flood; rush; V.

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45
Q

fake

A

not genuine; N: one that is not genuine; impostor; sham; V: counterfeit; Ex. fake the results of the experiment/the signature

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46
Q

unprepossessing

A

unattractive

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47
Q

correlate

A

either of the correlated things; V.

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48
Q

heterogeneous

A

dissimilar; mixed; not homogeneous; consisting of dissimilar elements or plants

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49
Q

addendum

A

addition; appendix to book; something that is added (as at the end of a speech or book)

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50
Q

germ

A

earliest form of an organism; seed or bud; something that may develop into something larger or more important; microbe

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51
Q

polemic

A

attack or defense of an opinion; controversy or refutation; argument in support of point of view; N. polemics: art of debate or controversy

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52
Q

self-indulgence

A

excessive indulgence of one’s own desire

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53
Q

futile

A

useless; hopeless; ineffectual

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54
Q

gist

A

essence; main point; substance

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55
Q

perpetual

A

everlasting

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56
Q

holster

A

leather pistol case (that hangs on a belt around the waist)

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57
Q

astral

A

relating to the stars

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58
Q

enunciate

A

announce; proclaim; utter or speak, especially distinctly; pronounce clearly; articulate; Ex. This theory was first enunciated by him.

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59
Q

elegy

A

poem or song expressing lamentation (for the dead); ADJ. elegiacal, elegiac

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60
Q

absolve

A

pardon (an offense)

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61
Q

sophomoric

A

immature; half-baked; like a sophomore

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62
Q

negligence

A

neglect; failure to take reasonable care; ADJ. negligent: neglectful; lax; not taking enough care

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63
Q

irretrievable

A

impossible to recover or regain; CF. retrieve

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64
Q

frustrate

A

thwart; defeat; prevent from accomplishing a purpose

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65
Q

vortex

A

whirlwind; whirlpool; center of turbulence; predicament into which one is inexorably plunged

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66
Q

maladroit

A

clumsy; not skillful; awkward; bungling

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67
Q

filial

A

pertaining to or befitting a son or daughter; Ex. filial respect

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68
Q

fray

A

brawl; fight; V: wear away or unravel by rubbing; have loose threads developing; cause to become worn out (a person’s temper or nerves); CF. rub

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69
Q

genuflect

A

bend the knee as in worship

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70
Q

eon(aeon)

A

long period of time; an age; longest division of geologic time containing two or more eras

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71
Q

egregious

A

notorious; conspicuously bad or shocking

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72
Q

perfidious

A

treacherous; disloyal; N. perfidy: treachery

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73
Q

epitaph

A

inscription in memory of a dead person (as on a tombstone)

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74
Q

concoct

A

prepare by mixing or combining; make up in concert; devise (something false) so as to deceive; Ex. concoct an elaborate excuse for being late; N. concoction

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75
Q

alienate

A

make unfriendly or hostile; estrange; separate; change the ownership of

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76
Q

squelch

A

produce a splashing sound (when stepping through mud); crush; squash; CF. ÁøÈëÀ» À§¿¡¼­ ¹âÀ» ¶§

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77
Q

rickety

A

(of buildings) likely to break or fall apart; of rickets; CF. rickets; CF. vitamin D

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78
Q

podiatrist

A

doctor who treats ailments of the feet; chiropodist; N. podiatrics

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79
Q

dossier

A

file of documents on a subject or person; file; CF. bundle of papers labeled on the back

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80
Q

pass'e

A

old-fashioned; past the prime

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81
Q

hubbub

A

confused uproar; loud noise; din

82
Q

witless

A

lacking intelligence or wit; foolish; idiotic

83
Q

robust

A

strong; vigorous

84
Q

earthly

A

of this earth; terrestrial; worldly; not divine; possible; Ex. no earthly reason

85
Q

fetish(fetich)

A

object believed to have spiritual powers; object of excessive attention or reverence; CF. fetishism

86
Q

demean

A

disgrace; humiliate; debase in dignity; behave

87
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggeration; overstatement; ADJ. hyperbolic: of hyperbole; of a hyperbola

88
Q

dainty

A

delicate; delicately beautiful; fastidious; not easy to please; Ex. dainty movement/dress

89
Q

insolvent

A

bankrupt; lacking money to pay; N. insolvency

90
Q

plebiscite

A

direct vote by the entire electorate (on an important issue)

91
Q

purgatory

A

place of spiritual expiation; temporary state or place in which the souls must expiate their sins

92
Q

gory

A

bloody; N. gore: blood (from a wound)

93
Q

momentum

A

quantity of motion of a moving body; impetus; moving force

94
Q

Shangri-la

A

imaginary remote paradise on earth; CF. Lost Horizon

95
Q

credo

A

creed

96
Q

strangle

A

kill by choking or suffocating; suppress

97
Q

exhume

A

dig out of the ground; remove from a grave

98
Q

writhe

A

twist in coils; contort in pain

99
Q

torque

A

twisting force; force producing rotation

100
Q

frenetic(phrenetic)

A

frenzied; frantic

101
Q

lope

A

gallop slowly

102
Q

abbreviate

A

shorten

103
Q

vicar

A

parish priest; representative

104
Q

bovine

A

cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; calm

105
Q

epitome

A

perfect example or embodiment; brief summary; Ex. epitome of good manners; V. epitomize: make an epitome of; be an epitome of; embody

106
Q

sever

A

separate; cut off (a part) from a whole; break up (a relationship); N. severance; CF. severance pay: extra pay given an employee upon leaving a position

107
Q

benefactor

A

gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose

108
Q

vigilant

A

watchful; on the alert; watchfully awake; alert to spot danger; N. vigilance

109
Q

bugaboo

A

bugbear; object of baseless terror

110
Q

chagrin

A

annoyance and disappointment; vexation (caused by humiliation or injured pride)

111
Q

trenchant

A

cutting; incisive; keen

112
Q

precipitous

A

steep; overhasty; precipitate

113
Q

tonsure

A

shaving of the head especially by person entering religious orders; V.

114
Q

forsake

A

desert; abandon; renounce

115
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn; hard to control or treat; Ex. obstinate cough; N. obstinacy

116
Q

noxious

A

harmful; CF. obnoxious

117
Q

motley

A

multi-colored (as of a garment worn by a jester); mixed; heterogeneous; CF. jester: one who jests (as a paid fool at medieval courts)

118
Q

buoyant

A

able to float; cheerful and optimistic; N. buoyancy; Ex. buoyancy of wood/water/American market

119
Q

whinny

A

neigh like a horse; CF. neigh: make the sound which horses make

120
Q

concomitant

A

that which accompanies; Ex. Deafnes is a frequent concommitant of old age; ADJ: existing or happening together with something else

121
Q

dumbfound(dumfound)

A

astonish (making dumb); ADJ. dumbfounded, dumfounded, dumbstruck

122
Q

indiscriminate

A

choosing at random; confused; not based on careful distinctions

123
Q

vaunted

A

boasted; bragged; highly publicized; V. vaunt: boast; brag

124
Q

halfhearted

A

exhibiting little interest or enthusiasm

125
Q

sidetrack

A

switch (a railroad car) to a siding; divert from a main issue; N. CF. siding: short section of railroad track connected by switches with a main track

126
Q

chasten

A

discipline; punish in order to correct; CF. castigate

127
Q

reminiscent

A

suggestive of something (in the past); of reminiscence

128
Q

amazon

A

female warrior

129
Q

leaven

A

add leaven to; cause to rise or grow lighter; enliven; N: agent, such as yeast, that causes dough to rise (by fermentation); element that lightens or enlivens

130
Q

ablution

A

washing

131
Q

cleave

A

split or sever; cling to; remain faithful to; N. cleavage; ADJ. cloven

132
Q

censor

A

(in ancient Rome) overseer of morals (also taking the census); person who eliminates inappropriate matter; V.

133
Q

levy

A

impose (a fine); collect (a payment); impose or collect (a tax); Ex. levy a tax on tobacco

134
Q

daub

A

smear (as with paint); cover with something sticky; Ex. daub one’s clothes with mud/paint; N: small bit of sticky substance; Ex. a daub of paint

135
Q

squabble

A

minor quarrel; bickering; V: engage in a minor quarrel; Ex. squabbling children

136
Q

submissive

A

willing to obey orders; yielding; timid

137
Q

siren

A

apparatus for making sounds; womanlike creature

138
Q

nostrum

A

questionable medicine; quack medicine; CF. our (remedy)

139
Q

discretion

A

prudence; ability to adjust actions to circumstances; freedom of action or judgment; ADJ. discreet; CF. discretionary

140
Q

disjointed

A

disconnected; lacking coherence; V. disjoint: disconnect; disjoin

141
Q

hermetic

A

sealed by fusion so as to be airtight; airtight

142
Q

comestible

A

something fit to be eaten

143
Q

dispatch

A

speediness; prompt execution; message sent with all due speed; V: send to a specified destination; finish promptly; kill

144
Q

resumption

A

taking up again; recommencement; V. resume: begin or take up again; take or occupy again; Ex. Kindly resume your seats.

145
Q

adverse

A

going against; opposing; unfavorable; hostile

146
Q

ecstasy

A

rapture; very strong feeling of joy and happiness; any overpowering emotion; ADJ. ecstatic: causing or experiencing ecstasy

147
Q

negligible

A

so small, trifling, or unimportant as to be easily disregarded

148
Q

monotheism

A

belief in one God

149
Q

gastronomy

A

art and science of preparing and serving good food; CF. gastronome

150
Q

wispy

A

thin; slight; barely discernible

151
Q

enrapture

A

please intensely; fill with rapture and delight

152
Q

discombobulated

A

discomposed; confused

153
Q

brood

A

sit on in order to hatch; think deeply or worry anxiously; N: the young of certain animals; group of young birds hatched at one time

154
Q

alleviate

A

relieve (pain)

155
Q

mosaic

A

picture made of small colorful inlaid tiles; ADJ.

156
Q

forensic

A

suitable to debate or courts of law; of or used in legal proceedings and the tracking of criminals; Ex. forensic science/medicine

157
Q

seasoned

A

experienced

158
Q

soporific

A

sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness; drowsy

159
Q

munificent

A

very generous in giving; Ex. munificent benefactor; N. munificience

160
Q

urge

A

drive or force forward (by causing impulses); drive to take action; impel; entreat earnestly; Ex. urge horses; N: impulse that prompts action

161
Q

pulsate

A

throb; beat regularly; vibrate regularly

162
Q

paroxysm

A

fit or attack of pain, laughter, rage; sudden outburst

163
Q

irresolute

A

uncertain how to act; weak; lacking in resolution; indecisive; N. irresolution

164
Q

irksome

A

annoying; tedious; V. irk: annoy

165
Q

furrow

A

long shallow trench made by a plow; deep wrinkle in the skin; V.

166
Q

castrate

A

remove the sex organs (of a male animal or person)

167
Q

cadence

A

rhythmic rise and fall (of words or sounds); beat; regular beat of sound; rhythm

168
Q

validate

A

make valid; confirm; ratify

169
Q

insurmountable

A

overwhelming; unbeatable; insuperable

170
Q

antidote

A

remedy to counteract a poison or disease; Ex. antidote to the economic troubles

171
Q

kleptomaniac

A

person who has a compulsive desire to steal

172
Q

scotch

A

stamp out(put an end to); thwart; hinder; Ex. scotch the rumor; CF. cut; CF. È°µ¿À» ÁÙÀÌ´Â ÀǹÌ

173
Q

amend

A

correct; change ; generally for the better

174
Q

xenophobia

A

fear or hatred of foreigners; N. xenophobe

175
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; of fire; volcanic; (of rocks) formed from lava; Ex. igneous meteorite

176
Q

facilitate

A

help bring about; make less difficult

177
Q

mortify

A

humiliate by embarassing excessively; shame; punish the flesh; discipline (one’s body) by self-denial; Ex. mortified by her blunder; Ex. mortify the flesh; CF. cause to die

178
Q

wary

A

very cautious; watchful

179
Q

legend

A

explanatory list of symbols on a map

180
Q

vivacious

A

lively or animated; sprightly

181
Q

compute

A

reckon; calculate

182
Q

toga

A

Roman outer robe

183
Q

emulate

A

imitate; rival; try to equal or excel (through imitation)

184
Q

polyglot

A

speaking several languages; multilingual; Ex. polyglot person/society; N.

185
Q

paltry

A

insignificant; petty; trifling; contemptible; Ex. paltry sum; CF. trash

186
Q

diva

A

operatic singer; prima donna

187
Q

embroil

A

throw into confusion; involve in strife, dispute, or quarrel; entangle; CF. imbroglio

188
Q

lank

A

long and thin; Ex. Lank, gaunt, Abraham Lincoln

189
Q

surveillance

A

close observation of a person (esp. one under suspicion); watching; guarding

190
Q

draft

A

first rough form; conscription; draught; V: make a draft of; conscript

191
Q

berate

A

scold strongly

192
Q

penetrate

A

enter into; pierce; permeate; see through; grasp the inner significance of; understand

193
Q

slovenly

A

untidy; careless in work habits; slipshod; N. sloven: one who is habitually untidy or careless

194
Q

condign

A

adequate; (of punishment) severe and well deserved

195
Q

nether

A

lower; Ex. nether garments/regions

196
Q

fabricate

A

build; lie; make up (a story) in order to deceive; Ex. fabricate the whole story; CF. fabric: underlying structure; Ex. fabric of society

197
Q

dregs

A

sediment in a liquid; lees; worthless residue

198
Q

mediocre

A

ordinary; commonplace; neither good nor bad

199
Q

demure

A

(of a woman or child) grave; quiet and serious; coy; pretending to be demure

200
Q

hurtle

A

crash; rush; move with great speed; Ex. hurtling runaway train

GRE 4000 words (25 decks)

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