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GRE 4000 words > GRE11 From1991-2190 > Flashcards

GRE11 From1991-2190 Flashcards

1
Q

surge

A

powerful movement of or like a wave; V.

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2
Q

profound

A

deep; not superficial; complete; Ex. profound thinker/remark/silence/deafness; N. profundity

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3
Q

generate

A

cause; produce; create

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4
Q

gaffe

A

social blunder

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5
Q

kindred

A

related; belonging to the same group; similar in nature or character; Ex. kindred languages; N: relative; kin; kinship

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6
Q

slake

A

satisfy (thirst); quench; sate

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7
Q

imbalance

A

lack of balance or symmetry; disproportion

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8
Q

titular

A

of a title; in name only; nominal; having the title of an office without the obligations; Ex. titular head of the company

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9
Q

rescind

A

repeal; annul; cancel (a law, decision, or agreement)

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10
Q

decollete

A

(of a dress) having a low-cut neckline; CF. d'ecolletage: low neckline (on a dress)

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11
Q

unison

A

unity of pitch (in musical performance); complete accord; Ex. The choir sang in unison.

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12
Q

desolate

A

make desolate; forsake; abandon and desert

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13
Q

surpass

A

exceed

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14
Q

cabal

A

small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests

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15
Q

revulsion

A

sudden strong feeling of disgust; sudden violent change of feeling; negative reaction; Ex. revulsion from the scenes of torture

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16
Q

gossamer

A

sheer; very light; like cobwebs; N: soft and sheer fabric; cobweb

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17
Q

primordial

A

existing at the beginning (of time); rudimentary

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18
Q

codify

A

arrange (laws or rules) as a code; classify; N. code: system of words used instead of ordinary writing; collection of laws, rules, established social customs

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19
Q

incrustation

A

hard coating or crust; V. incrust: encrust; cover with a crust

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20
Q

ethereal

A

like a spirit or fairy; unearthly light; heavenly; unusually refined; Ex. She has an ethereal beauty; CF. ether: upper air

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21
Q

reprimand

A

reprove severely; rebuke; N.

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22
Q

merit

A

deserve; ADJ. meritorious: deserving reward or praise

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23
Q

certitude

A

certainty

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24
Q

consonance

A

harmony; agreement

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25
Q

alchemy

A

medieval chemistry

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26
Q

intangible

A

not able to be perceived by touch; vague

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27
Q

flamboyant

A

ornate; highly elaborate; richly colored; ostentatious; showy; CF. flame

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28
Q

contend

A

struggle; compete; assert earnestly; state strongly

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29
Q

arbiter

A

person with power to decide a matter in dispute; judge who is in a position ot make influential judgments; Ex. supreme arbiter of fashion in beachware

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30
Q

malingerer

A

one who feigns illness to escape duty; V. malinger: feign illness to avoid work

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31
Q

doddering

A

shaky; infirm from old age; V. dodder

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32
Q

marshal

A

put in order; guide ceremoniously to the correct place; Ex. marshal the children into the museum; N: military officer; official

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33
Q

stolid

A

dull; impassive; showing little emotion when strong feelings are expected

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34
Q

homespun

A

domestic; made at home; spun or woven at home; simple and ordinary; Ex. homespun philosophy

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35
Q

refractory

A

unmanageable; disobedient and stubborn; Ex. refractory horse

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36
Q

opportune

A

timely; well-chosen

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37
Q

jab

A

poke abruptly with something sharp; punch with short blows

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38
Q

clown

A

act stupidly; play the fool; N.

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39
Q

pertinacious

A

holding tenaciously to an action; stubborn; persistent

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40
Q

delude

A

deceive

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41
Q

depravity

A

extreme corruption; wickedness; V. deprave

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42
Q

pulchritude

A

beauty; comeliness; ADJ. pulchritudinous

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43
Q

rend

A

split; tear apart; N. rent; CF. heartrending: causing deep sorrow

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44
Q

grandiose

A

affectedly grand; pretentious; high-flown; ridiculously exaggerated; impressive; great in size or scope; grand; Ex. grandiose ideas

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45
Q

nectar

A

drink of the gods; sweet liquid collected by bees

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46
Q

saturnine

A

morose; gloomy; Ex. Do not be misled by his saturnine countenance.

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47
Q

significant

A

expressing a meaning; important; Ex. significant smile; N. significance: importance; meaning; V. signify: denote; mean; signal; make known; matter; be significant

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48
Q

ulcer

A

sore place appearing on the skin inside or outside the body; Ex. stomach ulcer; ADJ. ulcerous; V. ulcerate

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49
Q

giddy

A

light-hearted; not serious; frivolous; dizzy; causing dizziness; Ex. giddy youth; Ex. giddy climb/height

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50
Q

soluble

A

able to be dissolved in a liquid; able to be worked out or solved

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51
Q

obstetrician

A

physician specializing in delivery(assisting in giving birth) of babies; N. obstetrics; CF. midwife

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52
Q

annul

A

make void

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53
Q

aloof

A

apart; not open in one’s relationship with other people; reserved; ADV.

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54
Q

incongruity

A

lack of harmony; absurdity; ADJ. incongruous: lacking in harmony; inappropriate

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55
Q

termination

A

end; V. terminate

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56
Q

credential

A

evidence concerning one’s authority; written proof of a person’s position; Ex. The new ambassador presented his credentials to the court.

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57
Q

solvent

A

able to pay all depths; N. solvency

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58
Q

lot

A

object used in making a determination at random; fate; piece of land

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59
Q

factious

A

inclined to form factions; causing dissension

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60
Q

aboriginal

A

being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native; indigenous; N. aborigine

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61
Q

impair

A

injure; hurt; damage

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62
Q

profligate

A

wasteful (of money); dissipated; wildly immoral; dissolute; N: profligate person; N. profligacy

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63
Q

deify

A

turn into a god; make a god of; idolize; Ex. Kings were deified; CF. deity

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64
Q

engender

A

cause; produce; give rise to

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65
Q

contusion

A

bruise

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66
Q

deadpan

A

wooden; impassive; with no show of feeling; with an expressionless face

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67
Q

brook

A

tolerate; endure; Ex. brook no interference; N: small stream

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68
Q

minion

A

servile dependent; obsequious follower

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69
Q

blandishment

A

flattery

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70
Q

precarious

A

unsafe; lacking in stability; uncertain; risky; Ex. precarious living

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71
Q

sequester

A

isolate; segregate; seclude; retire from public life

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72
Q

subdue

A

less intense; quieter; Ex. subdued lighting; Ex. subdue: conquer; make less intense; quiet; Ex. subdue one’s anger

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73
Q

dingy

A

(of things and place) dirty and dull; Ex. dingy street/curtain

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74
Q

lampoon

A

ridicule; N: written attack ridiculing or satirizing a person, group, or institution

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75
Q

curb

A

chain or strap used with a bit to restrain a horse; something that checks; V: check; restrain

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76
Q

repudiate

A

disown; disavow; deny

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77
Q

ideology

A

system of ideas characteristic of a group or culture

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78
Q

glossary

A

brief explanation of words used in the text

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79
Q

grate

A

make a harsh noise; have an unpleasant effect; shred by rubbing against a rough surface; Ex. grated cheese N: framework of metal bars to hold fuel in a fireplace

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80
Q

unfetter

A

liberate; free from chains; V. unfetter

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81
Q

celerity

A

speed; rapidity

82
Q

cache

A

hiding place; V.

83
Q

ordeal

A

severe trial or affliction; difficult experience; trial(test of patience or endurance); affliction

84
Q

stultify

A

make stupid in mind; cause to appear or become stupid or inconsistent; suppress; frustrate or hinder; Ex. stultifying effect of uninteresting work; Ex. stultify free expression

85
Q

menagerie

A

collection of wild animals on exhibition; zoo

86
Q

flutter

A

(of a bird with large wings) wave (the wings) lightly, rapidly, and irregularly; vibrate rapidly or erratically; fly by waving quickly; flitter; N.

87
Q

luxuriate

A

take pleasure in great comfort

88
Q

kneel

A

go down on one’s knee(s)

89
Q

authenticate

A

prove genuine

90
Q

casualty

A

serious or fatal accident; person killed or wounded in an accident or battle

91
Q

pedagogue

A

teacher; CF. child leader

92
Q

mode

A

prevailing style; current fashion; manner; way of doing something; Ex. in the latest mode; Ex. simple mode of life

93
Q

sunder

A

separate; part; CF. asunder

94
Q

parsimony

A

stinginess; excessive frugality; ADJ. parsimonious

95
Q

exorbitant

A

(of costs or demands) excessive; exceeding reasonable bounds

96
Q

superimpose

A

place over something else

97
Q

bargain

A

agreement between two groups or people; something for sale at a price advantageous to the buyer; V: negotiate; trade; Ex. bargaining power

98
Q

loquacious

A

talkative; N. loquacity

99
Q

surmise

A

guess; N.

100
Q

subjective

A

influenced by personal feelings; occurring or taking place within the mind; unreal; Ex. subjective sensation of the ghostly presence

101
Q

counterpart

A

thing that completes another; things very much alike; thing that has the same purpose in a different system

102
Q

imbroglio

A

complicated situation (as in a play); painful or complex misunderstanding (as in a play); entanglement; confused mass (as of papers); V. embroil

103
Q

solicit

A

entreat; request earnestly; seek to obtain; Ex. solicit votes; CF. solicitor: one who solicits; chief law officer

104
Q

tycoon

A

wealthy and powerful businessperson; wealthy leader; magnate; Ex. business tycoon

105
Q

conjugal

A

pertaining to marriage

106
Q

pert

A

(esp. of a girl or young woman) impertinent; forward; trim; jaunty; Ex. pert young miss/hat

107
Q

emetic

A

substance causing vomiting; ADJ.

108
Q

quibble

A

minor objection or complaint; V: raise minor objections; carp; cavil

109
Q

aristocracy

A

hereditary nobility; privileged class; government by nobility; N. aristocrat

110
Q

collage

A

work of art put together from fragments

111
Q

aerie

A

nest of a large bird of prey

112
Q

bewitch

A

cast a spell over; captivate completely

113
Q

humid

A

damp; N. humidity

114
Q

plumber

A

one who installs and repairs pipes and plumbing(pipes)

115
Q

pallid

A

pale; wan; Ex. pallid complexion

116
Q

fell

A

cruel; (of a disease) deadly

117
Q

substantial

A

of substance; material; solid; essential or fundamental; ample; considerable; well-to-do; wealthy

118
Q

bungle

A

mismanage; blunder; botch; blow; spoil by clumsy behavior

119
Q

centigrade

A

denoting a widely used temperature scale (basically same as Celsius)

120
Q

garish

A

overbright in color; unpleasantly bright; gaudy

121
Q

scowl

A

frown angrily; N: angry frown

122
Q

quotidian

A

daily; commonplace; customary; Ex. quotidian routine

123
Q

thrive

A

prosper; flourish

124
Q

lambaste

A

beat; thrash verbally or physically

125
Q

continence

A

self-restraint; sexual chastity; sexual abstinence; voluntary control over bladder and bowel functions; ADJ. continent

126
Q

meditation

A

reflection; thought; V. meditate

127
Q

somber

A

dark; gloomy; melancholy; depressing; CF. shadow

128
Q

ventilate

A

admit fresh air into to replace stale air

129
Q

tundra

A

rolling treeless plain in Siberia and arctic North America

130
Q

deciduous

A

falling off at a specific season or stage of growth as of leaves; Ex. deciduous tree/teeth

131
Q

inevitable

A

unavoidable

132
Q

hegemony

A

dominance especially of one nation over others

133
Q

consummate

A

complete; V.

134
Q

brawny

A

muscular; having well-developed muscles

135
Q

amicable

A

peaceful; politely friendly; not quarrelsome; Ex. amicable settlement

136
Q

pyromaniac

A

person with an insane desire to set things on fire

137
Q

pitfall

A

hidden danger; concealed trap

138
Q

venturesome

A

(of a person) bold; adventurous; daring; (of an action) risky

139
Q

nutrient

A

nourishing substance; ADJ: providing nourishment

140
Q

peroration

A

conclusion of an oration; perorating; V. perorate: conclude a speech; speak at great length

141
Q

torrid

A

(of weather) hot or scorching; passionate; Ex. torrid love affairs

142
Q

amnesia

A

loss of memory

143
Q

outstrip

A

outrun; surpass; outdo

144
Q

lethargic

A

drowsy; dull; N. lethargy: state of sluggishness and inactivity

145
Q

queue

A

line (of waiting people or vehicles)

146
Q

zest

A

outer skin of an orange used for giving a special taste to food; spice; interest; flavor; spirited enjoyment; Ex. add a certain zest to the affair; Ex. zest for life

147
Q

opiate

A

medicine to induce sleep or deaden pain; something that relieves emotions or causes inaction; sleep-producing drug containing opium

148
Q

defect

A

shortcoming; V: desert (in order to join the opposite one)

149
Q

jocular

A

said or done in jest or playfully; marked by joking

150
Q

ravage

A

devastate; plunder; despoil; Ex. crops ravaged by storms

151
Q

ambidextrous

A

capable of using either hand with equal ease

152
Q

visceral

A

felt in one’s inner organs; N. viscera: internal body organs; CF. eviscerate

153
Q

fickle

A

changeable (in affections or friendship); faithless

154
Q

stratified

A

divided into classes; arranged into strata; V. stratify

155
Q

retort

A

quick sharp reply; V.

156
Q

whit

A

small amount; smallest speck;

157
Q

exhilarating

A

invigorating and refreshing; cheering; V. exhilarate: make cheerful and excited; Ex. exhilarated by the ride in the sports car

158
Q

vain

A

full of self-admiration; conceited; without result; unsuccessful; N. vanity

159
Q

lunatic

A

insane; Ex. lunatic asylum

160
Q

heedless

A

not noticing; disregarding

161
Q

tempestuous

A

stormy; violent; impassioned; N. tempest: violent storm

162
Q

lithe

A

flexible; supple; CF. limber

163
Q

conceit

A

vanity or self-love; too high opinion of one’s own value; extravagant metaphor (in poetry)

164
Q

defer

A

give in respectfully; submit; delay till later; exempt temporarily; N. deferment; CF. show respect, comply with, courteous

165
Q

adapt

A

make or become suitable for a specific use; alter; modify; adjust; N. adaptation: act of adapting; composition recast into a new form; Ex. The play is an adaption of a short novel.

166
Q

bereft

A

deprived of (something valuable); lacking

167
Q

shear

A

remove (fleece or hair) by cutting; remove the hair or fleece from; cut with or as if with shears; N: shears; pair of scissors

168
Q

defoliate

A

destroy leaves; deprive of leaves (by the use of chemicals); N. defoliant

169
Q

preternatural

A

beyond what is normal in nature; supernatural; Ex. preternatural strength/forces

170
Q

distant

A

reserved or aloof; cold in manner; Ex. distant greeting; ADV. distantly

171
Q

expedite

A

hasten; make go faster

172
Q

factotum

A

handyman; person who does all kinds of work; CF. do everything

173
Q

abide

A

dwell; abide by: comply with; put up with; tolerate; Ex. abide by the rules; Ex. I can’t abide rude people.

174
Q

fussy

A

fastidious; finicky; easily upset

175
Q

hover

A

hang about; (of birds or aircraft) stay in the air in one place; (of people) wait nearby; stay around one place; waver; be in an uncertain state

176
Q

apoplexy

A

stroke; loss of consciousness caused by too much blood in the brain

177
Q

dissemble

A

disguise; hide the real nature of; pretend

178
Q

garnish

A

decorate; add a garnish to; decorate (food or drink) with small items such as lemon slices; N.

179
Q

steep

A

soak; saturate; Ex. steep the fabric in the dye bath; ADJ: precipitous

180
Q

catcall

A

shout of disapproval or displeasure (made at the theater or a sports match); boo; V.

181
Q

conservatory(conservatoire)

A

school of the fine arts (especially music or drama); glass-enclosed area; CF. conservancy

182
Q

unfaltering

A

steadfast; firm; not changing

183
Q

staid

A

serious and sedate; sober; Ex. staid during the funeral ceremony

184
Q

invincible

A

unconquerable

185
Q

precept

A

practical rule guiding conduct; Ex. mother’s precept

186
Q

avuncular

A

of or like an uncle

187
Q

domicile

A

home; V. ADJ. domiciled: having one’s domicile; Ex. He is domiciled in Britain.

188
Q

screech

A

unpleasant high sharp sound; shriek; V.

189
Q

graze

A

(of an animal) feed on growing grass; cause (an animal) to feed on grass; scrape (esp. the skin) or touch lightly in passing; brush; Ex. We can’t graze the cattle till summer; N: surface wound

190
Q

debilitate

A

weaken (esp. through heat, hunger, illness); enfeeble

191
Q

impervious

A

impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed; incapable of being affected (in one’s opinions); Ex. impervious to water/criticism

192
Q

diverse

A

differing in some characteristics (from each other); various; N. diversity:

193
Q

impudence

A

impertinence; insolence

194
Q

limbo

A

region near heaven or hell where certain souls are kept; prison (slang); Ex. Purgatory and Limbo

195
Q

threadbare

A

worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor; hackneyed; Ex. threadbare excuses

196
Q

propitious

A

favorable; auspicious; advantageous; fortunate; Ex. propitious day/sign

197
Q

frock

A

long loose garment (worn by monks)

198
Q

drone

A

idle person who lives on other people’s work; male bee

199
Q

suffuse

A

spread through or over (with a color or liquid); charge; Ex. A blush suffused her cheeks.

200
Q

waver

A

move or swing back and forth; be uncertain or unsteady in decision or movement; Ex. wavering between accepting and refusing

GRE 4000 words (25 decks)

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