Antidotes Flashcards

1
Q

Acetominophen antidote

A

N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Organophosphates Antidote

A

Atropine > Pralidoxime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Amphetamines (Basic) Antidote

A

NH4Cl (Acidify)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Antimuscarinic; Anticholinergic Antidote

A

Physostigmine; control hyperthermia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Benzodiazepine Antidote

A

Flumazenil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

B-Blocker Antidote

A

Glucagon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Carbon Monoxide Antidote

A

100% O2 or hyperbaric O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Copper Antidote

A

Penicillamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cyanide (burnt almond smell) Antidote

A

Amyl nitrate + thiosulfate; hydroxycobalamin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Digitalis (Digoxin) Antidote

A

Anti-dig Fab fragments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Heparin Antidote

A

Protamine Sulfate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Iron Antidote

A

Deferoxamine; deferasirox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Lead Antidote

A

EDTA; Dimercaprol; succimer; penicillamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Mercury; Arsenic; Gold Antidote

A

Dimercaprol; Succimer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Methanol or Ethylene Glycol (antifreeze) antidote

A

Fomepizole > Ethanol; dialysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Methemoglobin Antidote

A

Methylene Blue; Vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Opioid Antidote

A

Naloxone; Naltrexone

18
Q

Salicylate Antidote

A

NaHCO3 (Alkalinize urine); dialysis

19
Q

TCA Antidote

A

NaHCO3 (Alkalinize urine)

20
Q

tPA; Streptokinase; Urokinase Antidote

A

Aminocaproic Acid

21
Q

Warfarin Antidote

A

Vitamin K; Fresh frozen plasma

22
Q

Antidote for?

N-acetylcysteine (replenishes glutathione)

A

Acetominophen antidote

23
Q

Antidote for?

Atropine > Pralidoxime

A

Organophosphates Antidote

24
Q

Antidote for?

NH4Cl (Acidify)

A

Amphetamines (Basic) Antidote

25
Q

Antidote for?

Physostigmine; control hyperthermia

A

Antimuscarinic; Anticholinergic Antidote

26
Q

Antidote for?

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine Antidote

27
Q

Antidote for?

Glucagon

A

B-Blocker Antidote

28
Q

Antidote for?

100% O2 or hyperbaric O2

A

Carbon Monoxide Antidote

29
Q

Antidote for?

Penicillamine

A

Copper Antidote

30
Q

Antidote for?

Amyl nitrate + thiosulfate; hydroxycobalamin

A

Cyanide (burnt almond smell) Antidote

31
Q

Antidote for?

Anti-dig Fab fragments

A

Digitalis (Digoxin) Antidote

32
Q

Antidote for?

Protamine Sulfate

A

Heparin Antidote

33
Q

Antidote for?

Deferoxamine; deferasirox

A

Iron Antidote

34
Q

Antidote for?

EDTA; Dimercaprol; succimer; penicillamine

A

Lead Antidote

35
Q

Antidote for?

Dimercaprol; Succimer

A

Mercury; Arsenic; Gold Antidote

36
Q

Antidote for?

Fomepizole > Ethanol; dialysis

A

Methanol or Ethylene Glycol (antifreeze) antidote

37
Q

Antidote for?

Methylene Blue; Vitamin C

A

Methemoglobin Antidote

38
Q

Antidote for?

Naloxone; Naltrexone

A

Opioid Antidote

39
Q

Antidote for?

NaHCO3 (Alkalinize urine); dialysis

A

Salicylate Antidote

40
Q

Antidote for?

NaHCO3 (Alkalinize urine)

A

TCA Antidote

41
Q

Antidote for?

Aminocaproic Acid

A

tPA; Streptokinase; Urokinase Antidote

42
Q

Antidote for?

Vitamin K; Fresh frozen plasma

A

Warfarin Antidote