3rd

Question 1

HTSK

department

Answer 1

부서

각 부서마다 부서별 회의를 할 거예요
= Each department will have a meeting (amongst themselves)

연말이라서 부서별 회식이 많아요
= It is the end of the year, so there are a lot of staff dinners/parties among departments

저는 중앙 정부에서 가장 중요한 일을 하는 부서에서 일을 하게 되었어요
= I ended up working at the central government working on a task in the most important department

조직관리를 하는 부서에 한 명이 일을 그만둬서 새로운 사람을 구해야 돼요
= When one person quits, the department that is in charge of managing the organization has to hire a new person

그 문제를 해결하는 방법을 찾으려고 내일 각 부서가 부서별로 회의를 할 거에요
= In order to solve that problem, each department will have a separate meeting

Question 2

HTSK

department in charge

Answer 2

담당부서

According to the BMW motorcycle division, the number of women who own motorcycles doubled from 2003 to 2014.
BMW의 오토바이 담당 부서에 따르면, 2003년부터 2014년까지 오토바이를 소유하고 있는 여성들의 숫자가 두 배가 되었다.

The Department for Transport also lays down a maximum size for a carryon bag (56cm x 45cm x 25cm).
운송 담당부서는 기내수화물의 최대 크기도 규정한다.

Question 3

to take responsibility, to be in charge of

Answer 3

담당하다

담당 can be used by self to mean in charge of

제가 보안을 담당하는 사람이라서 다른 직원처럼 일찍 못 나가요
= I am the person in charge of security, so I can’t leave early like most other workers

그 일을 담당하는 사람이 저밖에 없기 때문에 그 종이를 저한테 주셔야 합니다
= I am the only person in charge of that job, so you have to give that paper to me

Question 4

person in charge

Answer 4

담당자

Question 5

In charge of N

Answer 5

담당

그 일은 제 담당이 아닙니다발음듣기
I am not in charge of it.
Actually, we don’t handle purchasing.
사실 저희는 구매 담당이 아닙니다.
담당 검사 = the prosecutor in charge

Question 6

HTSK

Overnight

Answer 6

밤새

그것을 교정하려고 직장에서 밤새 있게 되었어요
= In order to fix it, I ended up being at work all night

그 일을 끝내야 해서 밤새 일하게 되었어요
= We had to finish that work, so we ended up staying up all night

Question 7

Right through the night

Answer 7

밤새도록

도록: To an extent, In order to, To make(this grammer lesson 92 HTSK)
밤새 = overnight

Question 8

good

Cancellation

Answer 8

취소

Question 9

Repeat

to cancel

Answer 9

취소하다

취소 can be used by itself to mean cancellation

주문을 취소하고 있는 사람이 많아요 = There are a lot of people who are cancelling their order
저는 야외모임을 비 때문에 취소했어요 = I cancelled the outdoor meeting because of the rain

Question 10

No trick

to cancel an order(no trick)

Answer 10

주문을 취소하다

Question 11

to cancel a reservation

Answer 11

예약을 취소하다

Question 12

reservations

Answer 12

예약

예약을 받다
take reservations

Question 13

Make reservation, book

Answer 13

예약하다

Question 14

to arrive, to reach translation, and conjugation(present, past, past formal, and present formal)(not 도착)

Answer 14

일러요, 이르다, 일렀어, declarative past 이릅니다, 일렀습니다,
This word follows the 르 irregular.(not tradion 르 irregular)

우리가 목적지에 이르게 되었어요
= We ended up arriving at our destination

이 길을 쭉 따라가다 보면 한 마을에 이르게 되는 데 바로 그곳이 저의 고향입니다
= Follow this road till the end and when you reach a village, that place is my hometown

Question 15

to work hard

Answer 15

열심히 일하다

Question 16

to study hard

Answer 16

열심히 공부하다

Question 17

HTSK, lint

towards the inside, lint

Answer 17

안쪽(2nd, something with directon moving)

Question 18

towards that direction

Answer 18

그쪽(think direction moving)

Question 19

htsk, repeat

towards this direction

Answer 19

(think direction moving)이쪽

Question 20

HTSK, one sided

With 쪽 what do you place, and what can you place before it

Answer 20

(ig)으로, noun

저는 학교 쪽으로 갈 거예요 = I will go in the direction of school
우리가 저쪽으로 가야 돼요 = We have to go that way (in that direction)
오른쪽으로 가세요 = Go right (in the direction of right)

Question 21

Since I was young(past tense from)

Answer 21

어렸을 때부터

ㄹ 때 is like when

Question 22

HTSK

To be young

Answer 22

어리다

저의 여자 친구는 어려요 = My girlfriend is young
저의 여자 친구는 저보다 네 살 더 어려요 = My girlfriend is four years younger than me
어렸을 때 강아지를 키우고 싶었어요 = When I was young, I wanted to raise a puppy
저는 어렸을 때부터 야구를 좋아했어요 = I’ve liked baseball since I was young
어린 한국 사람들은 대개 영어로 조금 말할 수 있어요 = Young Korean people can usually speak English a little bit

Question 23

To look young(little tricky, think passive and conjugation and not informal sense, two words, one of the verb means to be seen, 젊다 isn’t part of it)

Answer 23

어려 보이다

어리다 means to be young

Question 24

daycare/preschool(little trick, has two words toghter)

Answer 24

어린이집

Question 25

one’s youth(젊다 in adj form not used, think season, 때, 시대, 철, 세월, 유년기 isn't ised)

Answer 25

어린 시절 ## Footnote 시절 = season, osscaion, time

Question 26

# HTSK To be moderate

Answer 26

적당하다 ## Footnote 적당히 먹어! = Eat moderately (don’t eat too much!)

Question 27

moderately(not 알맞게)

Answer 27

적당히

Question 28

# HTSK until that time, lint(one word, no trick think suffixes,combined)

Answer 28

그때까지

Question 29

When using 시키다, noun thing without 하다 verb or with 하다 plus 시키다 must have

Answer 29

를/을(object particle) attach to noun of 하다 verb or the object of the sentence, also this means you must have an object

Question 30

# docs This noun is another one of these nouns which cannot be used on its own. However, if you add (adj) ㄴ/은 to a verb stem and place this suffix after ~ㄴ/은, This noun has the meaning of “experience.”

Answer 30

적, meaning, how does it work and how to get that meaning, and type of word ## Footnote 김치를 먹은 적. It would mean “the experience of eating kimchi.” Remember that ‘적’ is a noun that means ‘experience’ when used this way. But, you can’t end sentences with nouns, so you need to finish the sentence with 있다 or 없다 to mean “to have the experience of eating kimchi” or “to not have the experience of eating kimchi.” 거기에 간 적이 없어요 = I have never gone/been there/I haven’t been there 그 여자를 만난 적이 없어요 = I have never met that girl/I haven’t met that girl. 연예인을 만난 적이 없어요 = I have never met anybody famous

Question 31

Osid Because 적 refers to an experience, it is common to attach what to the preceding verb to indicate that the particular experience was “tried/attempted.”

Answer 31

(ig)아/어 보다(basically regular conjugation plus adjective form), remember with 적 must be in adjective from before ## Footnote 거기에 가 본 적이 없어요 = I have never been there (tried going there). 그 여자를 만나 본 적이 없어요 = I have never met that girl (tried meeting her) 저는 치과에 가 본 적이 없어요 = I have never (tried going to) been to the dentist. It is not unnatural to say 보다 twice in a row. 이력서를 만들어 본 적이 없어요 = I have never tried making a resume before 그 영화를 봐 본 적이 있어요? = Have you tried seeing that that movie?

Question 32

# One sided Referring to 적 refers to an experience, it is common to attach ~아/어 보다 to the preceding verb to indicate that the particular experience was “tried/attempted.” It is unnatural to say 보다 twice in a row.So it is it

Answer 32

(ignore) It is not unnatural to say 보다 twice in a row.

Question 33

Referring to 적 refers to an experience, what must you always do

Answer 33

Always have a verb in adj form before it.

Question 34

(osid)Conjugating 이다. If the last letter of the noun before 이다 ends in a vowel, you can do what? Tell the two ways to say I am a doctor with 이다(in plain form where it ends in 다)

Answer 34

(ig)you can eliminate 이. . 나는 의사다 = I am a doctor 나는 의사이다 = I am a doctor. Both of the above can be seen as correct. Here, the pronunciation of “이” is merging with the pronunciation of the vowel in the noun.

Question 35

Conversely, if the last letter of the noun before 이다 is a consonant, can the merging happen?

Answer 35

this merging cannot happen. For example: 나는 선생님이다 = I am a teacher (correct) 나는 선생님다 – incorrect

Question 36

이다(informal)(hint technically 3)

Answer 36

이야 to a word ending in a consonant, or ~(이)야

Question 37

이다 formal for V and C

Answer 37

입니다 (~이 + ~ㅂ니다) for both V and C

Question 38

아니다(to not be) formal version for both V and C

Answer 38

아닙니다

Question 39

With words ending in vowels, you can do what for adding 이다 formal version. Is this more done common done talking or written?

Answer 39

you can eliminate ~이 and attach ~ㅂ니다 directly to the word. This is more commonly done in conversation, and not usually written.

Question 40

# docs Plain form of 이다 for vowel(there is a special exception with it) and consonant.

Answer 40

(there is no mistake, only past tense version.) you should add ~이었다 to all words. If the word ends in a vowel, ~이었다 can contract to ~였다. 나는 선생님이었다 = I was a teacher. 나는 의사였다 = I was a doctor. What does all this indicate?

Question 41

# docs Formal High Respect of 이다 and how would you do it for vowel and consonant.

Answer 41

add ~이었습니다 to all words. If the word ends in a vowel, ~이었습니다 can contract to ~였습니다. 저는 선생님이었습니다 = I was a teacher. 저는 의사였습니다 = I was a doctor.

Question 42

In all situations in the past tense, 아니다 form for regular, plain form, and super formal(not formal)

Answer 42

아니었어; 아니었다; 아니었습니다. 나는 학생이 아니었어; 나는 학생이 아니었다; 저는 학생이 아니었습니다.

Question 43

adding what? to the stem of an adjective changes it to a word that can describe a noun in the future tense. Basically this translate to what?

Answer 43

ㄹ/을( that will be adj) 행복한 사람 = happy person 행복할 사람 = a person that will be happy What does this indicate?

Question 44

# One sided Since a adjective form either descriptive or action must be followed by a noun, what's a common noun you use for future tense and what is something common to do also? The reason for this is to make your writing and talking more natural. Basically this more natural than plain form for future tense adj form whether descriptive or action. | (if get right put 5 and move on)

Answer 44

(ignore)것, 거 나는 행복할 것이다; 나는 먹을 것이다.If you try to directly translate these sentences to English, they have the meaning: I am a thing who will be happy. I am a thing who will eat. But their actual meanings are:나는 행복할 것이다 = I will be happy. 나는 먹을 것이다 = I will eat. 것 is also sometimes shortened to 거. 저는 밥을 먹을 거예요 = I will eat rice.

Question 45

# one sided for ㄹ/을 future adj, what irregular rules follow the same rule

Answer 45

(ignore)ㅅ irregular, ㄷ irregular and ㅂ irregular all follow the same rules. The addition of the vowel causes a change (or elimination) of the last letter of the stem.

Question 46

for ㄹ/을 future adj, what irregular rules don't follow the same rule

Answer 46

The ㅡ and 르 irregular are not affected by this addition.

Question 47

# One sided Adding ~ㄹ/을 adj future tense to a word that follows the ㄹ irregular does what, also tell me what do you normally do with ㄹ irregular?

Answer 47

(ignore)Normally, you would add ~ㄹ to the stem of a word ending in a vowel, and ~을 to the stem of a word ending in a consonant. EX: 잃다 + ~ㄹ/을 = 잃을 However, when you add ~ㄹ/을 to a stem of a word that ends in ㄹ, the ㄹ is dropped and ㄹ is attached directly to the stem. In effect, you remove something and replace it with exactly the same thing. For example:갈다 + ㄹ/을 = 갈; 빨다 + ㄹ/을 = 빨; 열다 + ㄹ/을 = 열; 저는 문을 열 거예요 = I will open the door (열 + 을 = 열)(basically you remove 다)

Question 48

# htsk, see diff with other to be beautiful(see diff with other beautiful) (3 anwsers)(not Give me the conjugation for present, polite, imperative(세요), if form(면))

Answer 48

곱다 (고와요, 고우세요, 고우면) The ㅂ in 돕다 and 곱다 (only for these verb) changes to 오 only when ~아/어 (or any derivative like ~았/었다 or ~아/어요) is added. When adding any other letter, ㅂ changes to 우. 돕 + 았어요 = 도 + 오 + 았어요 = 도왔어요 ## Footnote 저 가수는 목소리가 곱고 맑아서 어르신들이 특히 좋아해요 = That singer’s voice is so beautiful and clear, he is particularly liked among older people 저는 매일 선크림을 발라서 나이에 비해 피부가 곱다는 소리를 많이 들어요 = I put sunscreen on every day, so I hear a lot that my skin is beautiful for my age

Question 49

# NT to one’s skin to be beautiful(아름답다, 예쁘다 isn't used

Answer 49

피부가 곱다

Question 50

for one’s voice to be beautiful

Answer 50

목소리가 곱다

Question 51

skin, flesh

Answer 51

피부(chinese, but can be used by itself) ## Footnote 피부가 곱다 have smooth skin

Question 52

# NT hot café latte(NT)

Answer 52

따뜻한 카페라테

Question 53

Vanilla

Answer 53

바닐라

Question 54

When talking about sizes at cafes, try to use the pattern, how to order tall, small, large, and grande

Answer 54

‘(사이즈)~로주세요.’ 톨 사이즈로 주세요. tall size 스몰 사이즈로 주세요 small size 라지 사이즈로 주세요 large size 그란데 사이즈로 주세요 grande size

Question 55

brownies

Answer 55

브라우니

Question 56

Bagel

Answer 56

베이글 (pronounced as 베(little) pause글 ## Footnote https://papago.naver.com/?sk=en&tk=ko&hn=0&st=bagel

Question 57

a receipt

Answer 57

영수증

Question 58

tissue(paper)konglish

Answer 58

티슈

Question 59

If you want to order more items besides your drink, use what? I’d also like a chocolate cake. give me the pronounication also

Answer 59

‘~도 주세요’ 초콜릿케이크도 주세요. (basically like very small pause after 케 and just ignore 이)

Question 60

Give me some water, please

Answer 60

물 좀 주세요.

Question 61

I’d like it to go.(food)

Answer 61

포장해 주세요.

Question 62

# Not how you think Lots of ice, please.(not how you think, in the sense of to put)

Answer 62

얼음 많이 넣어 주세요.

Question 63

Just a little whipped cream, please.(insert, put verb is used)

Answer 63

휘핑크림 조금만 넣어 주세요.

Question 64

whipped cream

Answer 64

휘핑크림

Question 65

Give meaning and pronounication key(to, key point) (sports, game)points (the size of the type) point, font (size)

Answer 65

포인트, give me the three meanings | Pronounced as pointu ## Footnote 이 요리의 포인트는 신선한 재료다 Fresh ingredients are key to this dish.

Question 66

Loyalty(point) card

Answer 66

포인트 카드

Question 67

I’d like a loyalty card, please.(tricky, verb for make is used)

Answer 67

포인트 카드 만들어 주세요.

Question 68

Soy milk

Answer 68

두유

Question 69

skim milk(hint is fat-free)

Answer 69

무지방 우유

Question 70

Chinese fat free, can be used by itself usally

Answer 70

무지방 ## Footnote Use low-fat or nonfat salad dressings. 무지방 샐러드 드레싱을 이용하십시오. 요구르트 무지방 = fat free yogurt as a fat free dip for shrimp. 새우를 찍어먹는 무지방 디핑소스로 쓰세요.

Question 71

Yogurt

Answer 71

요구르트

Question 72

to change, to exchange(really easy, 변경하다 isn't it)

Answer 72

바꾸다 ## Footnote 우리는 계획을 바꿔야 돼요 = We have to change our plans 저는 내일의 예정을 바꿨어요 = I changed tomorrow’s schedule 비가 온 다음 날에 하늘은 보라색으로 바꿨어요 = The sky turned purple the day after the rain 새로운 핸드폰을 사고 전화번호를 바꿨어요 = After buying a new phone, I changed my phone number 그 식당은 메뉴를 바꿨어요 = That restaurant changed its men

Question 73

to change places/seats

Answer 73

자리를 바꾸다

Question 74

a seat, a place(spot(space))to put something Incredibly common word that is used in very important situations. This word is some area of space, but not really 3-dimensional space. It is more space on the ground or something similar to that. For example, if somebody is standing where you are standing, you could say “get out of my place/my spot!” In that case, you can use this word. In practice, it is very commonly used to have the meaning “seat”:

Answer 74

자리, meaning and connotation of meaning(kind of long) and when not to use the word and commality and circumstances, give me a instance of when to use this word? ## Footnote 자리가 없어요 = There are no seats/there is nowhere to sit 그 책을 제자리에 두세요 = Put that book back in its place 각 자리에 번호가 쓰여 있어요 = There is a number written on each seat

Question 75

Put that book back in its place(for in place, tricky, 놓다, 마련하다)

Answer 75

그 책을 제자리에 두세요

Question 76

there is no place/nowhere to sit/no space(all meaning basically nowhere to sit)

Answer 76

Give me all the similar translations as it helps speaking and understanding 자리가 없다

Question 77

# (gif) there is a place/somewhere to sit/space

Answer 77

(gif)자리가 있다

Question 78

# tricky to save hold onto a seat(tricky)

Answer 78

자리를 잡다

Question 79

# tricky, lint 일자리

Answer 79

a position at work,lint

Question 80

자리를 뜨다

Answer 80

to get up from a seat(이탈하다, 떠오르다 isn't used, has a verb that has veried but similar meanings) ## Footnote 뜨다 basically has a vibe of to rise

Question 81

# checked 제자리

Answer 81

the right/proper place

Question 82

to open one’s eyesIf it is not used to refer to opening one’s eyes, it is usually used to indicate that something is raised, lifted or floating.

Answer 82

눈을 뜨다 ## Footnote 비행기가 뜨다 = for an airplane to take off 해가 뜨다 = for the sun to rise 그 남자는 눈을 뜬 채로 죽었다 = That man died with his eyes open 저는 프랑스에 유학을 가서 예술 세계에 눈을 떴어요 = I studied abroad in France and my eyes were opened to the art world 아침에 눈을 뜨자마자 저는 꼭 커피를 마셔야 해요 = As soon as I wake up in the morning (as soon as my eyes open), I need to have coffee right away

Question 83

for the sun to rise

Answer 83

해가 뜨다

Question 84

for an airplane to take off

Answer 84

비행기가 뜨다

Question 85

to open one’s eyes(reason matter since it is more natural way)

Answer 85

눈을 뜨다

Question 86

Open one’s eyes to new ideas/thinking/world (to not know about something, and then for something to make you realize a new way of thinking)

Answer 86

새로운 세계에 눈을 뜨다

Question 87

자리를 차지하다

Answer 87

to occupy a place, seat(phrase with verb)

Question 88

# HTSK to occupy a space(verb not phrase)

Answer 88

차지하다 | 차지 not really used by itself ## Footnote 그 차는 넓은 공간을 차지하고 있어요 = That car takes up a lot of room/space

Question 89

Can I have low-fat milk instead?(tricky)(doesn't have 무지방)

Answer 89

저지방 우유로 바꿔 주세요. ## Footnote 바꾸다 to change, to exchange = to change

Question 90

High fat(in like nutrution, food,and content)

Answer 90

고지방 ## Footnote foods which are high in fat 지방이 많이 함유된 식품[고지방 식품] Also, reduce the amount of high-sugar, high-fat junk foods you eat. 또한 여러분이 먹는 당분이 많고 고지방의 정크 푸드 양을 줄이세요.

Question 91

Low fat(not fat free)

Answer 91

저지방 ## Footnote 무지방 is fat free Use low-fat or nonfat salad dressings. 저지방/무지방 샐러드 드레싱을 이용하십시오. Low-fat Pumpkin Muffins-- These delicious pumpkin muffins are easy to make. 저지방 호박 머핀-- 맛있는 호박 머핀을 만드는 건 아주 쉽습니다.

Question 92

fatty acid(Fatty acids are the building blocks of the fat in our bodies and in the food we eat)

Answer 92

지방산 ## Footnote 산성 = acidity

Question 93

acidity(noun that acts like adj)

Answer 93

산성, 산성의(의 comes before noun when descrbing something)(this one not realated to mountain) ## Footnote 산성이 높은 비를 산성비라고 해요 = Rain with a high acidity is called “acid rain” Many parts of Wales have naturally acidic soil. 웨일스의 많은 지역은 원래 토양이 산성이다. Dairy products are a good source of protein, but are also high in fat, acid and mucus-forming, and difficult for many people to digest. 유제품은 단백질의 좋은 원천이지만 지방 또한 많고 산성과 점액 형태이고, 많은 사람들이 소화시키기 어렵습니다. This natural process involves the amount of acidity when rocks and water interact. 이 자연적인 과정은 돌과 물이 상호작용할 때 산성의 양을 포함한다. Turn into a big acid drooling monster, I don't care. 산성의 침을 흘리는 큰 괴물로 변하세요, 전 신경안써요.

Question 94

saturated fat(a type of fat containing a high proportion of fatty acid molecules without double bonds, considered to be less healthy in the diet than unsaturated fat.)

Answer 94

포화지방

Question 95

saturation, saturated(noun that acts like adj) (fire and shelling)gunfire and fire(means more gunfire, don't stress to much about fire)

Answer 95

포화 ## Footnote enemy artillery-fire increased hourly in violence. 적의 포화가 시시 각각으로 맹렬해졌다 서울의 인구는 포화 상태에 이르렀다발음듣기 The population of Seoul has reached its maximum. a scrubber system to remove dust contained in saturated waste gas 포화 폐기 가스에 포함된 분진을 제거하기 위한 집진기 체계 The company had saturated the market for personal organizers. 그 회사가 개인 업무용 수첩 시장을 포화 상태로 만들어 놓은 상태였다. 포화를 퍼붓다발음듣기 rain fire (on)

Question 96

unsaturated fat(a type of fat containing a high proportion of fatty acid molecules with at least one double bond, considered to be healthier in the diet than saturated fat.)

Answer 96

불포화지방 ## Footnote 불포화 isn't used out of this, but 포화 is. 포화 means saturation

Question 97

Make it a double shot, please.

Answer 97

샷 추가해 주세요. ## Footnote 추가하다 = to add

Question 98

to add to(not math), to supplement

Answer 98

추가하다 | The noun form of this word (“추가”) translates to “a supplement.” ## Footnote 체크아웃을 늦게 하면 추가요금이 있나요? = If I check-out late, are there additional fees? 부치는 짐이 20kg를 초과하면 추가요금을 내야 해요 = If the baggage you are sending exceeds 20 kg, you will have to pay an additional fee 이 제품을 신용카드로 구입하시면 추가 수수료가 있습니다 = If you purchase this item with a credit card, there is an additional fee 제가 예산계획을 제출하니 혹시 추가하고 싶은 게 있으면 알려주세요 = I am going to submit the budget plan, so if by chance you have something you want to add, let me know

Question 99

additional fees

Answer 99

추가요금 ## Footnote 추가하다 = to add to, to supplement

Question 100

# NT 추가(not subj particle)N 추가되다. Passive verb

Answer 100

a supplement N, additional also give me it passive(하다) version(no trick) ## Footnote A service charge of 15% was added on to the bill. 그 계산서에는 15%의 서비스료가 추가되었다. He paid the extra cost without a murmur. 그는 잠자코 추가 비용을 지불했다. new software with additional functionality 부가 기능이 추가된 새 소프트웨어 I've put in a special request for further information. 내가 추가 정보를 달라고 특별히 청을 넣었다.

Question 101

# preply shot

Answer 101

샷

Question 102

No whipped cream, please.(NT, there is no 없다 또는 아니요, has a verb that isn't used in traditonal way, but in one of its ways)

Answer 102

휘핑크림 빼 주세요. ## Footnote 빼다 hold, take out, deflate

Question 103

# HTSK (the color) green

Answer 103

초록색 ## Footnote 제가 가장 좋아하는 색깔은 초록색이에요 = My favorite color is green 저는 초록색 펜으로 썼어요 = I wrote with a green pen

Question 104

# HTSK (the color) purple

Answer 104

보라색 ## Footnote 저의 아버지는 보라색 차를 사고 싶어요 = My father wants to buy a purple car 비가 온 다음 날에 하늘은 보라색으로 바뀌었어요 = The sky turned purple the day after the rain

Question 105

# $ (the color) light green

Answer 105

연두색 ## Footnote 연두색(의) 바지를 샀어요 = I bought green pants

Question 106

# $ (the color) pink,(hint the korean version and diff with the konglish)

Answer 106

분홍색 (핑크(색) is konglish and is more common) ## Footnote 대부분(의) 여자들은 분홍색(의) 가방을 골랐어요 = Most girls chose the pink bag

Question 107

# HTSK pink konglish and diff with korean, give me 2

Answer 107

핑크(색) is more common

Question 108

# $ (the color) brown

Answer 108

갈색 ## Footnote 그 여자의 머리가 갈색이에요 = That girl’s hair is brown

Question 109

# $ (the color) red

Answer 109

적색 ## Footnote 정부는 지진 가능성 때문에 적색 경보를 내렸어요 = The government issued a red alert because of the possibility of an earthquake

Question 110

# HTSK signal

Answer 110

신호 ## Footnote 신호를 보면 저에게 말을 바로 해 주세요 = When/if you see the signal, let me know immediately please 길을 건너지 말라는 신호를 무시하고 달리다가 그 남자는 심하게 다쳤어요 = The man was severely injured while running, after ignoring the “Don’t Cross” signal

Question 111

# HTSK a red light, warning sign

Answer 111

적신호 | 적색 = red

Question 112

a traffic light

Answer 112

호등

Question 113

# HTSK to get stopped at a traffic light(tricky)

Answer 113

신호에 걸리다

Question 114

# HTSK scientist

Answer 114

과학자 ## Footnote 과학자가 되면 돈을 많이 벌 거예요 = If you become a scientist, you will earn a lot of money 과학자가 되면 피부에 습도의 영향을 연구하고 싶어요 = When/if I become a scientist, I want to study the effects of humidity on the skin 발명품을 완성하자마자 그 과학자는 특허를 냈어요 = As soon as the scientist completed his invention, he/she got it patented

Question 115

# HTSK to put on a shirt

Answer 115

셔츠를 입다

Question 116

# HTSK to change one’s shirt(tricky)

Answer 116

셔츠를 갈아입다 ## Footnote 갈아입다 isn't really used by itself, it is used to mean change clothes like in viet you when change clothes where you use one verb

Question 117

to change one’s clothes

Answer 117

옷을 갈아입다 ## Footnote 갈아입다 isn't really used by itself, it is used to mean change clothes like in viet you when change clothes where you use one word

Question 118

# good red(2nd, has ㅎ) the verb version

Answer 118

빨갛다

Question 119

# good white(color), give the verb

Answer 119

하얗다

Question 120

# good black(color), give the verb

Answer 120

까맣다

Question 121

# done Blue(color), give me the verb

Answer 121

파랗다

Question 122

fingernail

Answer 122

손톱 ## Footnote 저는 저의 등을 손톱으로 긁었어요 = I scratched my back with my fingernails 손톱을 왜 이렇게 짧게 잘랐어요? = Why did you cut your nails so short (like this)?

Question 123

to trim one’s nails

Answer 123

손톱을 깎다

Question 124

# htsk readers(in like people)

Answer 124

독자 ## Footnote Harry Potter의 독자들은 보통 중학교 혹은 고등학생이에요 = Most readers of Harry Potter are middle or high school students

Question 125

# htsk to paint one’s nails

Answer 125

손톱을 칠하다

Question 126

# good to paint

Answer 126

칠하다 ## Footnote the paint evenly over the wall 페인트를 벽에 고르게 칠하다. put on a lick of paint 페인트를 약간 칠하다. to paint the outside of a box 상자 바깥 쪽에 색을 칠하다

Question 127

# htsk back of hand

Answer 127

손등 ## Footnote 그는 손등에 뭔가를 썼어요 = He wrote something on the back of his hand

Question 128

yellow adj form

Answer 128

노란 from 랗다, ㅎ irreg adj

Question 129

red adj form the one with ㅃ

Answer 129

빨간 from 빨갛다, ㅎ irreg adj

Question 130

white(color) adj form

Answer 130

하얀 from 하얗다 , ㅎ irreg adj

Question 131

black(color) adj form

Answer 131

까만 from 까맣다, ㅎ irreg adj

Question 132

blue adj form

Answer 132

파란 from 파랗다, ㅎ irreg adj

Question 133

how to make these color words as nouns not as adj to litteraly mean the color yellow the color red the color white the color black the color blue

Answer 133

you can add “색” after the adjective form of the color: 빨간색 하얀색, 까만색 , 파란색 give me what is translation and what does it do

Question 134

# one sided how can you these colors: 노란색 빨간, 하얀, 까만색, 파란색

Answer 134

(ignore) just use as normal adj ## Footnote 저 노란 집이 예뻐요 = That yellow house is pretty 빨간 사과는 가장 맛있어요 = Red apples are the most delicious 그녀는 빨간 셔츠를 입고 있다 = She is wearing a red shirt

Question 135

How can you use these without meaning its literal meaning 노란색 , 빨간색 ,하얀색 파란색, 까만색

Answer 135

Though these words are nouns, they are often placed before another noun to describe it.(Noun adj) ## Footnote 저 노란색 집이 예뻐요 = That yellow (colored) house is pretty 그녀는 빨간색 셔츠를 입고 있어요 = She is wearing a red (colored) shirt 나는 하얀색 차를 사고 싶어 = I want to buy a white (colored) car

Question 136

Other than traditional uses of possesive and of, what doe 의 do?

Answer 136

This suffix can be attached to words that commonly describe nouns (like adjectives). Very common to find noun like adj placed before nouns to describe them, but are technically classified as adverbs or nouns. It is acceptable to attach the particle “~의” to these adjective-like adverbs or nouns when they describe an upcoming noun.

Question 137

for 의 using for adj like adverbs or nouns, what is a connonotation about it and also more common in written or speech when using it and diff with not using it

Answer 137

The meaning is the same when using “~의” or not using it, but in speech it is more common to not use it.

Question 138

whats the vibe and ambiance of using 의 with color words

Answer 138

Although acceptable and understandable, it would be slightly more natural to not use ~의 with these color words.

Question 139

# lint most(adj noun) translation and what is it commony used and connotation

Answer 139

a common word that ~의 is attached to is “대부분, which is optional Just like in English 대부분 is usually placed immediately before a noun to say “the word meaning (noun).” ## Footnote 대부분 사람들… = Most people… 대부분 부부들… = Most couples… In each case, it is also possible to attach ~의. 대부분의 독자들… = Most readers…

Question 140

# one sided, grav(give me 2 grav, look at examples) what is acceptable to place after connected to the counter like 줄, 개

Answer 140

(ignore) ~의 ## Footnote 나는 두 개의 햄버거를 먹었어 = I ate two hamburgers. 나는 어제 다섯 명의 친구를 만났어 = I met five friends yesterday 대부분(의) 여자들은 분홍색(의) 가방을 골랐어요 = Most girls chose the pink bag 남자 친구가 보라색(의) 꽃 한 송이를 샀어요 = My boyfriend bought one purple flower

Question 141

초록색 = (the color) green 연두색 = (the color) light green 회색 = (the color) grey 보라색 = (the color) purple 분홍색 = (the color) pink 갈색 = (the color) brown These words are what kind and type of word and give me connotation on how it is placed and form. Can they be in adjective form also?

Answer 141

These colors are color words, but they do not have an adjective form like ㅎ irreg color words like 빨갛다 and 빨간색. To use these words to describe the color of something, they can be placed immediately before a noun (naturally) without ~의 and (slightly unnaturally) with 의. ## Footnote 저는 초록색(의) 펜으로 쓰고 싶어요 = I want to write this with a green pen 연두색(의) 바지를 샀어요 = I bought green pants 대부분(의) 여자들은 분홍색(의) 가방을 골랐어요 = Most girls chose the pink bag

Question 142

# look at ex if don't understand why 노랗다(yellow) conjugation present, past, future

Answer 142

future tense has not irregularity just add 겠다. 노래(요) and 노랬어(요) This is for what word(korean and English)? ## Footnote When adding “~아/어” (or any of its derivatives like ~았/었) to color words where the stem ends in ‘ㅎ,’ an irregular conjugation applies.When adding ~아/어 to these words, the ㅎ is dropped and if the final vowel is ㅏ or ㅓ, it changes to ㅐ, and if the final vowel is ㅑ, it changes to ㅒ. 불이 노래요 = The light is yellow

Question 143

# look at ex if don't understand why 빨갛다(red) conjugation present, past, future

Answer 143

future tense has not irregularity just add 겠다. 빨개 (요) and 빨갰어 (요) This is for what word(korean and English)? ## Footnote When adding “~아/어” (or any of its derivatives like ~았/었) to color words where the stem ends in ‘ㅎ,’ an irregular conjugation applies.When adding ~아/어 to these words, the ㅎ is dropped and if the final vowel is ㅏ or ㅓ, it changes to ㅐ, and if the final vowel is ㅑ, it changes to ㅒ. 얼굴이 왜 빨개요? = Why is your face red?

Question 144

# look at ex if don't understand why 하얗다(white, color) conjugation present, past, future

Answer 144

future tense has not irregularity just add 겠다. 하얘(요) and 하얬어 (요) This is for what word(korean and English)? ## Footnote When adding “~아/어” (or any of its derivatives like ~았/었) to color words where the stem ends in ‘ㅎ,’ an irregular conjugation applies.When adding ~아/어 to these words, the ㅎ is dropped and if the final vowel is ㅏ or ㅓ, it changes to ㅐ, and if the final vowel is ㅑ, it changes to ㅒ. 유럽 사람의 피부는 하얘요 = European people’s skin is white

Question 145

# look at ex if don't understand why 까맣다(black, color) conjugation present, past, future

Answer 145

future tense has not irregularity just add 겠다. 까매(요) and 까맸어 (요) This is for what word(korean and English)? ## Footnote When adding “~아/어” (or any of its derivatives like ~았/었) to color words where the stem ends in ‘ㅎ,’ an irregular conjugation applies.When adding ~아/어 to these words, the ㅎ is dropped and if the final vowel is ㅏ or ㅓ, it changes to ㅐ, and if the final vowel is ㅑ, it changes to ㅒ. 그 여자의 머리가 까매요 = That girl’s hair is black

Question 146

# look at ex if don't understand why 파랗다(blue, color) conjugation present, past, future

Answer 146

future tense has not irregularity just add 겠다. 파래(요) and 파랬어 (요) This is for what word(korean and English)? ## Footnote When adding “~아/어” (or any of its derivatives like ~았/었) to color words where the stem ends in ‘ㅎ,’ an irregular conjugation applies.When adding ~아/어 to these words, the ㅎ is dropped and if the final vowel is ㅏ or ㅓ, it changes to ㅐ, and if the final vowel is ㅑ, it changes to ㅒ. 저 남자의 눈이 진짜 파래요 = That man’s eyes are really blue

Question 147

# one sided what are the ㅎ irregular colors

Answer 147

(ignore) 노랗다, 빨갛다, 하얗다, 까맣다, 파랗다

Question 148

# one sided With the 노랗다, 빨갛다, 하얗다, 까맣다, 파랗다, what is another way you can do to use in like a verb without in verb form or conjugating or adj form in the sense of the ending of the sense

Answer 148

(ignore)You can use it in noun form not adj form plus 이다 ## Footnote 불이 노란색이에요 = The light is (the color) yellow 얼굴이 왜 빨간색이에요? = Why is your face (the color) red 유럽 사람의 피부는 하얀색이에요 = European people’s skin is (the color white)

Question 149

# one sided The nuance difference and connotation of difference between using the verb form of ㅎ irregular color and using the ㅎ irregular color with 이다? “얼굴이 왜 빨개요?” and “얼굴이 왜 빨간색이에요?” difference

Answer 149

(ignore) “얼굴이 왜 빨개요?” would be more about a face being red as a result of it blushing, whereas “얼굴이 왜 빨간색이에요?” would be more about a face that is actually red from something like paint. This nuance is very subtle. It's very hard to articulate this difference into words. In a way, I find the difference between the two similar to “why is your face red?” and “why is your face the color red?” (basically like color used as adj and how generally used in verb conjugated form and the noun form with 이다 is like 'THE COLOR," is the color more talking about the color like art.)

Question 150

# one sided How to add ~ㅂ/습니다(give me connotation to it), 니 to ㅎ irreg like color verbs, 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 , and etc

Answer 150

(ignore)just add ㅂ/습니다(습니다 since ㅎ is 바침) normal, no effect renember that irreg across the board isn't affect by this, but not always ㄹ irreg is like rare exception where ㄹ is removed and ㅂ is added directly under. The ㅎ is removed, and ~니 is added after the stem. 노랗다 + ~ㅂ/습니다 = 노랗습니다 노랗다 + ~니 = 노라니

Question 151

# one sided How to add , 니 to ㅎ irreg like color verbs, 이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다, and etc

Answer 151

(ignore) The ㄹ is removed, and ~니 is added after the stem. 살다 + ~니 = 사니

Question 152

# docs I have something to do(weired) Essentially saying “I have a task that I will do.”

Answer 152

저는 할 일이 있어요

Question 153

# docs, no trick See you on Monday!(no trick)

Answer 153

월요일에 봐요!

Question 154

Economical

Answer 154

경제적 ## Footnote Adding ~적 to a noun changes it into a descriptive word that has the meaning of “relating to, or having the properties of’ the original noun. This only for some Chinese words.

Question 155

scientific

Answer 155

과학적 ## Footnote Adding ~적 to a noun changes it into a descriptive word that has the meaning of “relating to, or having the properties of’ the original noun. This only for some Chinese words.

Question 156

science

Answer 156

과학

Question 157

impulse/shock

Answer 157

충동

Question 158

impulsive

Answer 158

충동적 ## Footnote Adding ~적 to a noun changes it into a descriptive word that has the meaning of “relating to, or having the properties of’ the original noun. This only for some Chinese words.

Question 159

democracy

Answer 159

민주

Question 160

Democratic

Answer 160

민주적 ## Footnote Adding ~적 to a noun changes it into a descriptive word that has the meaning of “relating to, or having the properties of’ the original noun. This only for some Chinese words.

Question 161

culturally

Answer 161

문화적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 한국은 지난 50년 동안 문화적으로 많이 변했어요 = Korea has changed a lot culturally in the period of/during/for the past 50 years

Question 162

economically

Answer 162

경제적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 그것은 경제적으로 가능하지 않아요 = That isn’t economically possible

Question 163

historically

Answer 163

역사적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 한국과 미국은 역사적으로 좋은 관계가 있다 = Historically, Korea and the US have had a good relationship

Question 164

scientifically

Answer 164

과학적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 그들은 그 문제를 과학적으로 풀었다 = They solved that problem scientifically

Question 165

impulsively

Answer 165

충동적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 저는 자주 옷을 충동적으로 사요 = I often buy clothes impulsively

Question 166

democratically

Answer 166

민주적으로 ## Footnote Adding ‘으로’ to the end of ~적 changes the word into an adverb. These adverbs usually have the ending ‘ly’ in English. 미국은 대통령을 민주적으로 선출해요 = America elects its president democratically

Question 167

# Grav, docs, htsk “like this.” By adding ~게 to the stem of 이렇다 we get 이렇게,

Answer 167

이렇게, meaning(1), type of word and from what what word ## Footnote 저는 이렇게 하고 싶어요 = I want to do it like this 왜 이렇게 일찍 가요? = Why are you going so early (like this)? 이 일은 왜 이렇게 어려워요? = Why is this so hard (like this)?

Question 168

# Grav When Korean people ask a “why” question, they often stress “why” by using what?

Answer 168

이렇게 ## Footnote 왜 이렇게 일찍 가요? = Why are you going so early (like this)? 이 일은 왜 이렇게 어려워요? = Why is this so hard (like this)?

Question 169

# lint to represent some sort of task or thing that somebody has to do (regardless of if we would call it “work” in English).

Answer 169

일(not day or anything of number) meaning and connotation

Question 170

# grav. dh “like that.”(close to the speaker and general) adverb word, and where is the word from

Answer 170

By adding ~게 to the stem of 그렇다 we get 그렇게. 그렇게 meaning and connotation ## Footnote 저는 그렇게 생각하지 않아요 = I don’t think like that 저는 그렇게 운동하고 싶어요 = I want to exercise like that

Question 171

like this, like that, like that(over there) word, and connotation of meaning and usage.

Answer 171

이렇다, along with 그렇다 and 저렇다 is rarely used in its dictionary form. It is generally used in two ways: as an adjective and as an adverb.

Question 172

# grav, dh Adverb form of 저렇다 저렇게

Answer 172

like that (something that is far from the listener and the speaker) ## Footnote 아빠는 왜 저렇게 말하고 있어요? = Why is dad talking like that? 저 사람이 왜 저렇게 걸어요? = Why is that person walking like that?

Question 173

이렇다, 그렇다 and 저렇다 can be used as what

Answer 173

can also be used as the predicating word (i.e. the end) of a sentence. These are usually only seen in relatively simple sentences asking or indicating if something is “like this/like that.” ## Footnote 이 학교도 그렇지 않습니까? = Is this school not like that as well? 네, 그렇습니다 = Yes, that is correct (that is the way it is)

Question 174

# One sided, grav 이렇다, 그렇다 or 저렇다 conjugation in present tense (grav) give me the common usage and meaning and commanlity in English using with the three words, hint there is there is only two words and is a question.

Answer 174

(ignore) ㅎ irreg when ~아/어 (or a derivative like 았/었) an irregular conjugation occurs: the ㅎ is dropped and the ㅓ changes to ㅐ. 왜 이래? 왜 그래? 왜 저래? “Why are you like this/that?” This is very common in Korean conversation, as it essentially is like saying “what’s wrong?” or “what’s the matter” or “what the **** are you doing?”

Question 175

# repeat 왜 이래? 왜 그래? 왜 저래? meanings(4, very similar) and commanality and connotation

Answer 175

“Why are you like this/that?” This is very common in Korean conversation, as it essentially is like saying “what’s wrong?” or “what’s the matter” or “what the **** are you doing?”

Question 176

From ㅎ irreg 그렇다 conjugated, 그래요(2nd) usage and connotation and what it basically means

Answer 176

(hint not 내, 알다, 알겠다) specifically is also commonly used by people to express their content/agreement with some sort of statement or situation. sure(like that is fine) ## Footnote Person 1:내일 공원에 같이 가고 싶어요? = Do you want to go to the park together tomorrow? Person 2: 그래요. 같이 가요 = Sure (like that is fine). Let’s go together. Person 1: 제가 지금 갈 거예요 = I’m going to go now Person 2: 그래요! = Sure (like that is fine)

Question 177

From ㅎ irreg 그렇다 conjugated, 그래요 (not to express content and agreement) usage and connotation and what it basically means

Answer 177

In this same respect, it is often used as a question to express one’s “disbelief” or “shock.” In reality, the speaker isn’t actually “shocked” or “in disbelief” but is merely showing his/her interest Really!? (It’s like that?) ## Footnote Person 1: 저는 지난 주에 캐나다에 있었어요 = I was in Canada last week Person 2: 그래요? 어디에 갔어요? = Really!? (It’s like that?) Where did you go? Person 1: 나는 보통 고기를 안 먹어 = I usually don’t eat meat Person 2: 그래? 왜 안 먹어? = Really? (It’s like that?) Why don’t you eat it?

Question 178

# one sided What should you know about 그렇다?

Answer 178

(ignore) a) How versatile 그렇다 is b) The general meaning of 그렇다 c) How this meaning can be applied to many, many other grammatical principles.

Question 179

How would it be if, what do you think about

Answer 179

어떨까

Question 180

# good, grav 2(for the present tense(give me a dialogue), and the general “how is/was the…?” or “what do/did you think about…?” It is also very commonly used in the present tense to say “how about… ?/what do you think of…?” 어때 can only be used as “how about” in a limited number of cases. In the example I just gave about choosing a good picture, 어때 can be translated to “how about.” But what about in example with the boyfriend?: It is used when you want to ask somebody’s opinion/evaluation of something. It sounds more natural in Korean for the thing you are asking about with “어때” to not have a particle. | It is repeated from another deck, to better understand this word

Answer 180

어때, meanings(4 very similar has / plus 2 which is commonaly used in what tense having one word already in the example)give me 5, connotations on usage and using it naturally? What should you know between the usage in the 2 ways of the coommonly way to say in what tense again? How the word is concstructed: 어떻다(what 어떻게, way more common) is an adjective that is barely used ~아/어하다 can be added to some adjectives (You already know about 좋다 + ~아/어하다 = 좋아하다) The addition of ~아/어하다 causes the ㅎ to drop (ㅎ irreg like the colors) 어떠하다 can conjugate to 어떠해 Say 어떠해 fast enough and it comes out as “어때” ## Footnote 남자 친구 어때? = How is your boyfriend? (is he good/bad/handsome/etc..?) 점심 어때? = How about lunch? / What do you think about lunch? Think of this example. You and I are searching through a bunch of pictures, trying to find the best one for my profile picture on Facebook. I find one that I like, but I want to ask you “what do you think about this picture/how about this picture?” In that case, I can say: 이 사진(이) 어때? = How about this picture? 점심 어땠어요? = How was the lunch?/What did you think about the lunch? (was it delicious?)

Question 181

# One sided “뭐” and “what” act as a what? Give me the connotation of adding particles after 뭐 like 뭐를.

Answer 181

(igonore) It act as a pronouns in their respective sentences. Putting particles after 뭐 like 뭐를 먹었어요? is weired. However, One of the times it is possible to attach a particle to 뭐 is when asking somebody what they are referring to in a previous sentence where a noun was omitted, though not common compared to 무엇을 저는 많이 먹었어요 = I ate a lot Person 2: 뭐를? = what? (you ate a lot of what?) ## Footnote 파일을 첨부했어요 = I attached the file 뭐 첨부했어요? = What did you attach? 치마를 입었어요 = I put on a skirt 뭐 입었어요? = What did you put on/wear?

Question 182

# One sided, 2 questions (2 Questions) Is it not more common to attach ~을 to 무엇 than with 뭐. When used before 이다 to ask what something “is,” it is more common to use 뭐 or 무엇.

Answer 182

(ignore) it is more common to attach ~을 to 무엇 than with 뭐. When used before 이다 to ask what something “is,” it is more common to use 뭐 than 무엇. ## Footnote 점심을 먹었어? = Did you eat lunch? 무엇을 먹었어? = What did you eat? 이름이 뭐예요? = What is your name?

Question 183

# one sided 무슨, “what” how is it placed, and connotation when using it

Answer 183

(ignore)무슨 is placed before nouns to describe them. 무슨 is used when the speaker is asking a question and has no idea what the answer will be. The answer could be almost an unlimited choice of options. ## Footnote 무슨 영화를 보고 싶어요? = What movie do you want to see? 그것이 무슨 냄새야? = What is that smell? 무슨 생각(을) 해? = What are you thinking?

Question 184

# grav 어떤(2nd usage nothing realated to which)

Answer 184

어떤 남자는 어제 여기에 왔어 = Some man came here yesterday Here, 어떤 is used to show that the speaker knew a man came, but is unsure of specifically who he was. This can be applied to other nouns as well when the speaker is aware of some object, but is unsure of what specific object is in question. | (unsure of specific object/noun) ## Footnote 저는 어떤 책을 읽고 있었어요 = I was reading some book (the speaker doesn’t know exactly what book he was reading) 저는 어떤 건물에 들어갔어요 = I went into some building (the speaker doesn’t know exactly what building he went into)

Question 185

korean querty, keyboard layout for the computer

Answer 185

두벌식

Question 186

# NT 중하교(nt)

Answer 186

middle school

Question 187

어느, 뜻 그리고 difference with 무슨, 어떤, what is something understood of all three

Answer 187

Which, similar to 어떤, “to choose from a selection of options.” Like 무슨 and 어떤, this word is placed immediately before nouns. Don’t use this when asking about the type of characteristics or properties of something(어떤) Don’t use this when asking about something that you can’t expect the answer for(무슨) Though it can be interchangable like 무슨 집에서 살아요? = What house do you live in? 어떤 집에서 살아요? = Which house do you live in? 어느 집에서 살아요? = Which house do you live in? 무슨 대학교를 다녀요? = What university do you go to? 어떤 대학교를 다녀요? = Which university do you go to? 어느 대학교를 다녀요? = Which university do you go to? ## Footnote 어느 영화를 보고 싶어요? = Which movie do you want to see?

Question 188

# One sided 무슨 쪽으로 가고 싶어요? Is this valid or not, and reason why and give me others ways to say this

Answer 188

(ignore) This would generally not be said. You would most likely say this when standing on a street (or somewhere similar), where you have a selection of options to choose from. 어떤 쪽으로 가고 싶어요? = Which way do you want to go? 어느 쪽으로 가고 싶어요? = Which way do you want to go?

Question 189

What time is it?

Answer 189

몇 시예요?

Question 190

# One sided, grav If you want to ask “how many ___?” you must include what to what

Answer 190

(ignore)“몇” before the counter: ## Footnote 차가 몇 대 있어요? = How many cars do you have? 친구를 몇 명 만났어요? = How many friends did you meet? 어제 학교에 몇 번 갔어요? = How many times did you go to school yesterday?

Question 191

When you say “몇 번” or “몇 대” or “몇 명” you have essentially created a question word. Just like most other question words, what are typically not attached and what can be naturally attached in what way?

Answer 191

(ignore)particles are not typically attached it is more natural to place them after the noun that you are asking about, and not after the counter. 치마를 몇 개 샀어요? = How many skirts did you buy? 그 종이를 몇 번 찢었어요? = How many times did you rip that paper?

Question 192

# preply for one of example Sino zero and when should you use(there are 4 scenarios)

Answer 192

Points that can be given or taken away, like in a game. For example, when saying the score “2 – 0”, you would say “이 대 영”. Another example would be if you are in a quiz show, and you ask your friend how many points she has, she could say “영점” The temperature “zero” When using numbers in math (which, if you’re just learning Korean now, you probably won’t do for a long time)

Question 193

Phone numbers. , when saying “010 – 5555 – 5555”, all the zeros should be read as what?

Answer 193

공 is used for what, think number

Question 194

# grav age counter and use sino or native

Answer 194

살, used native is counter for what ## Footnote 저는 열 살이에요 = I am ten years old 저의 여자 친구는 스물여섯 살이에요 = My girlfriend is twenty six years old

Question 195

How old are you?

Answer 195

몇 살이에요?

Question 196

# good, grav length, distance, time, etc.) (writing, time, etc.) short, brief thoughtless thinking

Answer 196

짧다, meanings(1st one has two and has a second one) and contexts to use it ## Footnote 짧은 치마를 입다발음듣기 wear a short skirt 그런 식으로 말하다니 내 생각이 짧았다 I was thoughtless to speak that way. Small children have a short attention span. 어린 아동들은 집중 시간이 짧다. She has a very short memory 그녀는 기억력이 짧다

Question 197

how short

Answer 197

얼마나 짧다

Question 198

how pretty

Answer 198

얼마나 예쁘다

Question 199

“얼마나” can be placed before adjectives and adverbs to mean what?

Answer 199

how, “얼마나” can be placed before what to mean this?

Question 200

How often

Answer 200

얼마나 자주

Question 201

How quickly

Answer 201

얼마나 빨리

Question 202

How well

Answer 202

얼마나 잘

Question 203

How much/many(part of the two words is a verb) and diff with the one word version and give me the two forms of that translations and explanation of it

Answer 203

얼마나 많다 얼마나 많이 decribes the verb 얼마나 많은 describes the noun, this version is less natural than 얼마나 or 얼마나 많이. It sounds much more natural to say “빵을 얼마나 먹었어요?” or “빵을 얼마나 많이 먹었어요?” instead of “얼마나 많은 빵을 먹었어요?” creates essentially the same meaning as 얼마나 ## Footnote 빵을 얼마나 많이 먹었어요? = How much bread did you eat? 그 여자를 얼마나 많이 사랑해요? = How much do you love that girl? 얼마나 많은 물을 마셨어요? = How much water did you drink?

Question 204

얼마나 and 얼마 are technically not the same or same word.

Answer 204

They are not the same, 얼마 can be used to ask how much something costs.

Question 205

# one sided 이것이, 그것이 and 저것이 cont

Answer 205

(ig) 이게, 그게 and 저게

Question 206

왜?(other tha why and when used by itself, what can it mean)

Answer 206

what do you want?(just one word and one the question words)

Question 207

# One sided For 이/가 subject marker( other than To indicate something based on a recent experience/observation. To stress that the subject does the action (or is the adjective)) When is it used(4)?

Answer 207

Placed on objects in sentences that are predicated by adjectives. For example: 나는 학교가 싫다 = I don’t like school 나는 그것이 좋다 = I like that 나는 펜이 있다 = I have a pen Placed on the object before 아니다 to indicate what something is not. For example: 나는 학생이 아니다 = I am not a student 나는 의사가 아니다 = I am not a doctor Placed on the object predicated by “되다” to indicate what something becomes. 나는 의사가 되고 싶다 = I want to become a doctor 나는 선생님이 되고 싶다 = I want to become a teacher particular subject in a particular situation that is the verb is performed

Question 208

placing 하다 after ~ㄹ/을까, does/mean what, what does it basically mean? What is a connotation of things that are commonly added to it?

Answer 208

a speaker can indicate his or her intention of doing something. Basically means I am thinking about/of It is often connected to the grammatical principle ~아/어서 or other similar grammatical principles to create the meaning “I am/was thinking of… so…” What does this to accomplish this?

Question 209

# One sided Instead of using 하다 after ~ㄹ/을까 to mean I am thinking of, what can you use and connotation of it and using it vice versa

Answer 209

it is possible to use 보다. The conjugations of 봐 and 봐요 are very commonly used in these situations, and you will rarely see 본다 or 봅니다. ~ㄹ/을까 봐(요) can be used to replace ~ㄹ/을까 하다 to show intent as it is described in this lesson. The reverse, however can't be done (that is, ~ㄹ/을까 하다 replacing ~ㄹ/을까 봐(요)). Since another usage of ~ㄹ/을까 봐(요) (to show fear or worrying). ## Footnote 내일 서울 동부에 갈까 봐요 = I am thinking about going to the eastern part of Seoul tomorrow 양파가 아주 싸서 수십 개를 살까 봐요 = I am thinking about buying dozens of onions because they are very cheap 또 이런 재해를 피할 수 있는 대책을 세울까 봐요 = I am thinking about setting up measures to avoid this kind of disaster again

Question 210

In meaning I am thinking about/of, what is connotation with adding ~아/어서 for ~ㄹ/을까 보다

Answer 210

Using ~ㄹ/을까 보다 is okay at the end of a sentence, but it would be unnatural to attach ~아/어서 to it and use it in the middle of a sentence. For example, 해서 should replace 봐서.

Question 211

It is also possible to conjugate what when it is used at the end of a sentence to indicate that you “were thinking” about doing something. Basically mean I was thinking about/of When 하다 is conjugated like this, although the speaker intended/thought about doing the action, the action did not occur (it was only thought about), basically adding the the feeling of but I didn't do this mentioned action.

Answer 211

You can conjugate 하다 to 했어 following ㄹ/을/x 까 at the end of a sentence to indicate what and connotation of that what and what it bassically adds a feeling of what? ## Footnote 영화를 볼까 했어요 = I was thinking about watching the movie, (but I didn’t see it) 친구를 만날까 했어요 = I was thinking about meeting a friend (but I didn’t meet him) 시험 당일에 술을 마시러 갈까 했어요 = I was thinking about going to drink alcohol on the day of the exam (but didn’t)

Question 212

# grav The most common way to say “every/all _____” is to place this word before a noun. It acts like an adjective, but it can not be used to predicate a clause or sentence, meaning it can't be at a end of sentence/clause. Also connotation of word of it is from.

Answer 212

모든 meaning, how usage and connotation of usage. 모드다 does not exist, its not adj form. ## Footnote 모든 과일 = all fruits/every fruit 모든 선생님 = all teachers/every teacher 모든 아시아 사람들은 젓가락을 잘 쓴다 = All Asian people use chopsticks well 모든 학생들은 하루 종일 잤어 = All students slept all day

Question 213

# English nothing related to korean What does it mean to predicate a clause or sentence?(not related to korean)

Answer 213

What it means in English(nothing related to korean) to be at the end of sentence/clause?

Question 214

everything(not anything)

Answer 214

모든 것

Question 215

all people/every person(not suffixes and no 다)

Answer 215

모든 사람

Question 216

# lint used as an adverb in sentences to indicate that “all/whole” of something is done. (다 in this context, the action was completely finished by the subject on to meaning whole or it can be that the action is completely done on more than one object to meaning all)

Answer 216

다,lint meaning where it is used individually nothing to deal with verb type of word it is in this context and connoation of its meaning in this context( there is 3) ## Footnote 저는 라면을 다 먹었어요 = I ate all the ramen 저는 숙제를 다 했어요 = I did all of my homework 저는 소설을 다 읽었어요 = I read the whole book – or – I read all the books

Question 217

# One sided “모든” and “다” difference and connotation of usages

Answer 217

(ignore) 다 is more about doing one action to completion and leaving nothing behind. 모든 is indicating that the action was performed on all possible nouns after “모든”. 저는 소설을 다 읽었어요 = I read the whole book 저는 소설을 다 읽었어요 = I read all the books. Depending on the situation, that sentence could be translated to either of those English translations. In the first sentence, the action of ‘reading’ was completed on the subject (one book) without leaving any pages behind within that book. In the second sentence, the action of ‘reading’ was completed on the subject (more than one book) without leaving any pages behind in any of those books.(다 in this context, the action was completely finished by the subject on to meaning whole or it can be that the action is completely done on more than one object to meaning all) 저는 모든 소설을 읽었어요 I am more indicating that I have tried reading every book, but there is no indication on if I have finished reading any of them.(모든 indicates that you tried all but no indication of finishing any of it)

Question 218

# lint 다,lint not meaning a fact or part of a verb or to show that that the subject have completely finish the action of one object or one or more object, meaning, connotation, and what it basically means

Answer 218

used to indicate that all the members/things that represent a subject do some action (or are some adjective). bascially all subject ## Footnote 사람들이 다 왔어요 = All the people have come 사람들이 다 죽었어요 = All the people died 부모님은 다 그래요 = All parents are like that

Question 219

Connotation and nuance of 다 used to indicate that all the members/things that represent a subject do some action (or are some adjective) and 모든

Answer 219

They basically are the same meaning Though, there is a precise nuance of that ‘모든’ is considering the subjects (although groups of people) almost as unique individuals/things within the group(like all the people that died) whereas a very small nuance in ‘다’ is describing the subjects a groups(like all the koreans or like students)

Question 220

# grav, one sided 다 used to indicate that all the members/things that represent a subject do some action (or are some adjective) and 모든 can also be for(something obvious like in English)

Answer 220

(ignore) All of these can also be used in negative sentences.

Question 221

# One sided, grav What other form can 다 be other than as adj or part of verb? With this form what can be added because of this form?

Answer 221

(ignore) 다 can also be used as a noun. In this form, it is usually placed before 이다 or 아니다 to indicate that something is (or isn’t) “all.”

Question 222

Is that all(informal)

Answer 222

그게 다야?

Question 223

이게 다가 아니야

Answer 223

This isn’t all(informal)

Question 224

# somewhat repeated, parts repeated, one sided 아니다 conjugation informal, informal high present, past and future, plain form in present only, formal

Answer 224

(ig)irr 아니야, 아니에요, 아닌다, 아님니다, 아니었, 아닐 거예요

Question 225

모두(not saying, but more grammer and sentence wise) forms like adj and meanings of form

Answer 225

As an adverb this word not 모든 essentially has the same meaning as “다,” used to indicate that all the members/things that represent a subject do some action (or are some adjective)

Question 226

# One sided In this adverb form, what can also be placed after 모두 in the same sentence, and this does what and what would you not see attached to it?

Answer 226

(ig)In this adverb form, 다 can also be placed after 모두 in the same sentence. In this adverb form, you would not see particles attached to it for either 다/모두. It still means the same thing, but more specify such subject and all like you know korean like to specify details ## Footnote 선생님들은 모두 다 똑똑해요 = All teachers are smart

Question 227

# Grav As a (pro/positive)noun In these cases 모두 typically means what?

Answer 227

what word just one word not realted to anything typically means “everybody” or “everything,” what's the connotation of it ## Footnote 모두가 이해했어요 = Everybody understood 모두가 산책하고 있어요 = Everybody is going for a walk

Question 228

# One sided, grav Often times when the sentence structure is just Subject – 모두/다(where the subject completely finished that or one ore more object with that verb– Verb, what is done

Answer 228

(ig)the ~를 is omitted from 모두. 나는 모두를 이해했어 would be better said as: 나는 모두 이해했어 = I understood everything. 저는 모두 먹고 싶어요 = I want to eat everything 저는 다 먹고 싶어요 = I want to eat everything 나는 다 이해했어 = I understood everything Since 모두/다 is acting as an adverb. Therefore, it is not so much that the ~를 is being omitted, but rather that the 모두/다 is serving a different function

Question 229

# Grav, one sided Often times a word that represents a group of people is placed before 모두. In these cases, what can be not added or attached to 모두.

Answer 229

(ignore) In these cases, ~를 or other particles like 에게 or 가 is usually attached to 모두. For example: 저는 가족 모두를 사랑해요 = I love all of my family 저는 학생 모두를 가르쳤어요 = I taught all of the students 저는 선물을 모두에게 주었어요 = I gave a present to everybody

Question 230

~나 can be added to the words ‘where,’ ‘when,’ and ‘who’ to mean whats(3)? Particles are usually not added to these words.

Answer 230

‘everywhere,’ ‘every time,’ and ‘everyone.’ What can be added to 어디, 언제, 하고 누구 그리고 what's the something that can or not be added to it

Question 231

# HTSK, pronounciation to complete, give me me pronounciation

Answer 231

완료하다 pronunciation of this word is “왈료하다” ## Footnote - The noun form of this word (“완료”) translates to “completion.” 작업을 완료할 수 없을까 봐 걱정돼요 = I’m worried that we won’t be able to finish the job

Question 232

# HTSK completion is commonly used immediately after a task or job to indicate that it has been completed.

Answer 232

완료 from 왈료하다 meaning, and connotation of usage

Question 233

# HTSK, diff to move to a different area, to migrate(see diff with other to move or similar verbs like on preply)

Answer 233

이동하다 (2 meanings similar) ## Footnote 제비는 겨울에 남쪽으로 이동한다발음듣기 Swallows migrate south in the winter. to travel by day/night 낮/밤 동안에 이동하다 to travel in the reverse direction 반대 방향으로 이동하다

Question 234

Transfer, movement, move, migration Noun

Answer 234

이동 from 이동하다 meanings(just give me some) ## Footnote Don’t travel at rush hour/in the rush hour. 혼잡 시간대에는 이동을 피하세요. '순간 이동 VS 시간 이동'? "Teleport space vs. teleport time?" a roving reporter for ABC news ABC 뉴스의 이동 리포터

Question 235

to be helpful(some what not tricky incoporates grammer/word)

Answer 235

도움이 되다

Question 236

to ask for help

Answer 236

도움을 요청하다 ## Footnote 친구에게 전단지를 도시 이리저리에 붙이는 것에 대해 도움을 요청했어요 = I asked my friend for help in putting up these flyers around (here and there) the city

Question 237

Request

Answer 237

요청하다 ## Footnote request, demand, call Noun = 요청 ask a person for a ticket 아무에게 티켓을 달라고 요청하다. to request an opinion letter regarding a case 사건에 대한 의견서를 요청하다 to call in the receivers 파산 관재인을 요청하다

Question 238

request, demand, call Noun

Answer 238

요청(give 2/3 meanings super similar) ## Footnote 사진 요청과 사인 요청. He's getting a lot of photo and autograph requests. 요청을 수락하다발음듣기 grant sb's request

Question 239

# HTSK refund

Answer 239

환불 ## Footnote 환불해 주실래요? = Could you please give me a refund? 우리 가게는 환불이나 교환을 해 주지 않습니다 = Our store doesn’t do refunds or exchanges 사과가 다 상해서 환불을 받아야 돼요 = I need to get a refund because all the apples have gone bad 각 가게마다 환불을 받을 수 있는 시기가 다르니 꼼꼼히 확인해야 해요 = The time/period that you can receive a refund at each store is different, so make sure you check them meticulously

Question 240

Could you please give me a refund?(tricky)

Answer 240

환불해 주실래요?

Question 241

No refund(not as you think)

Answer 241

환불은 안 됩니다

Question 242

refunds are possible (you would see this on a sign in a store, which is your hint)

Answer 242

환불 가능

Question 243

money back guarantee

Answer 243

환불보증 ## Footnote 보증 = chinese gurantee, assurance not really used on its own

Question 244

everywhere not anywhere, which is hint

Answer 244

어디나 ## Footnote 나는 한국에서 어디나 여행하고 싶어 = I (would) want to travel everywhere in Korea 우리는 동남아시아에 어디나 갈 거예요 = We will go everywhere in South East Asia 밥은 어디나 맛이 똑같아요 = Rice tastes the same everywhere

Question 245

# diff, repeated just to help, grav every time/always(see diff with others) not anytime which is hint

Answer 245

언제나 ## Footnote 그녀는 언제나 늦게 와요 = She comes late every time 저는 언제나 똑같은 메뉴를 먹어요 = I always eat the same menu 저는 언제나 똑같은 시간에 일어나요 = I always wake up at the same time

Question 246

everyone not anyone which is hint

Answer 246

누구나 ## Footnote 누구나 그 여자를 알아요 = Everybody knows that girl 누구나 우리 애기를 보고 싶어요 = Everybody wants to see our baby 누구나 한국을 좋아해요 = Everybody likes Korea

Question 247

# HTSK, grav A slightly more formal way to create this same meaning is to use what instead of ~자, which is what in terms of polite, and in addition what is that whats conjugation

Answer 247

자 is informal ㅂ/읍시다(V,C) is what? renember it is like that and you don't conjuagte 다. ## Footnote 밥을 먹읍시다! = Let’s eat! 내일 공원에 갑시다! = Tomorrow, let’s go to the park! 그 규정을 내일부터 시행합시다 = Let’s enforce that rule starting tomorrow 연수를 받으러 갑시다 = Let’s go to receive the training

Question 248

# One sided ㅂ/읍시다(V,C) is what in terms of politness and what does that mean and what contexts is usally used.

Answer 248

This is slightly more formal than ~자, but it isn’t incredibly formal either. You commonly hear this form being used in offices – when the boss is speaking to a group of his/her subordinates or when coworkers are speaking to each other. (of course, there are many other situations where this could be used – “in an office” is just one example) In these cases, some respect should be given to the listeners so it's appropriate. | basically informal high

Question 249

# One sided Because ㅂ/읍시다 is basically informal polite, when speaking to somebody who deserve a high amount of respect – like your boss or your father-in-law, what would you use and do?

Answer 249

(ignore) Instead, I recommend simply asking him a question like 같이 먹고 싶습니까? = Do you want to eat together?

Question 250

# One sided, in a way repeated What can be added to the words 뭐, '언제,’ ‘어디,’ and ‘누구’ to mean ‘something,’ ‘somewhere,’ ‘sometime,’ and ‘somebody.’

Answer 250

~ㄴ가

Question 251

# Grav Something not everything nor anything which is hint The subject and object particles in general can be omitted from any sentence, but they seem to be more commonly omitted from these types of sentences.

Answer 251

(grav) 뭔가 meaning and connotation of sentences when using ## Footnote 나는 방금 뭔가(를) 봤어 = I just saw something a minute ago 등에 뭔가(가) 있어요 = There is something on your back 등에 뭔가(가) 있나요? = Is there something on my back? 저는 팔에 뭔가(가)느껴져요 = I feel something on my arm

Question 252

# Grav give me 2 based on connotation somewhere/some place, not everywhere nor anywhere most likely to use the particles ~에 or ~에서 in these sentences. It would be acceptable to omit the particle ~에 from 어딘가 but less acceptable to omit the particle ~에서.

Answer 252

(grav, give me 2 based on connotation)어딘가 meaning and connotation when using it think like particles and what happens when you use 어디 ## Footnote 열쇠를 어딘가(에) 뒀어 = I left my keys somewhere 전쟁이 아시아 어딘가에서 났어요 = A war broke out somewhere in Asia 피가 어딘가에서 나오고 있어요 = Blood is coming out of somewhere 저는 그릇을 어딘가(에) 두었어요 = I put the bowl in some place

Question 253

# grav sometime/someday not anyday ~에 is typically not attached to 언젠가. Don't use ~까지 or ~부터 with this even in English “until someday” or “from someday,” doesn't make sense.

Answer 253

(grav) meaning 언젠가(2 very similar) and connotations with particles? ## Footnote 그 날이 언젠가 올 거예요 = The day will come sometime 구름이 언젠가 걷힐 거예요 = The clouds will clear eventually/sometime 저는 언젠가 경찰관이 되고 싶어요 = I want to become a police officer someday

Question 254

somebody not anybody

Answer 254

누군가 ## Footnote 누군가(는) 너를 찾고 있어 = Somebody is looking for you 저는 누군가의 열쇠를 찾았어요 = I found somebody’s keys 경찰관들은 누군가와 얘기하고 있어요 = The policemen are talking with somebody

Question 255

some day (an ambiguous day)

Answer 255

어느 날

Question 256

some night (an ambiguous night)

Answer 256

어느 밤

Question 257

어느 겨울

Answer 257

some winter (an ambiguous winter)

Question 258

some summer (an ambiguous summer

Answer 258

어느 여름

Question 259

some village (an ambiguous village)

Answer 259

어느 마을

Question 260

some market (an ambiguous market)

Answer 260

어느 시장

Question 261

Market has ㅅ

Answer 261

시장 ## Footnote 어머니는 시장에 가셨다 My mother has gone to the market.

Question 262

Village

Answer 262

마을

Question 263

# Repeated 어느, meaning other than which and usage connotation.

Answer 263

is a reference a vague place or point in time(could be like seasons and more), commonly placed before a broad indication of time or place. ## Footnote 어느 겨울 꽃이 다 사라졌다 = Some winter, all the flowers disappeared 어느 마을에서 애기 두 명이 태어났다 = Two babies were born in some village 그 다음 날, 할머니가 어느 시장을 구경하고 있었다 = The next day, the grandmother was browsing around some market

Question 264

# Grav(give me 3, use the examples) It is also possible to use what not 어느 and is a catergory of words to refer to an ambiguous place, thing or person.

Answer 264

(Grav(give me 3, use the examples)) a question word, what can it also refer to in terms of place, thing, or person ## Footnote Person 1: 엄마가 집에 있어? = Is mom at home Person 2: 아니요. 어디 갔어. = No, she went somewhere 뭐 우리가 이미 뭐 먹었어요 = We already ate something 누구 나는 내일 누구 만날 거야 = Tomorrow I’m going to meet somebody

Question 265

# diff already(has 이) see difference with other already

Answer 265

이미 ## Footnote 나는 이미 그 사실을 알고 있었다발음듣기 I already knew that.

Question 266

How to differiate using “뭐, 어디 or 누구” as the question word general meaning in the sentence or to ambiguous place, thing or person

Answer 266

When using “뭐, 어디 or 누구” to refer to an ambiguous thing, place or person, the stress of the sentence is on the verb.

Question 267

# grav(give me 3 based on connotations with 아무)) As ~나 is actually a particle in itself, when used as the subject or object of a sentence, what should know about connotations about it

Answer 267

(ignore)particles ~는 or ~가 are not usually doubled up on top of ~나. However, particles can be added before ~나 if the word being used has other functions within a sentence (other than the subject or object). Because 아무 refers to a person in this case, the most common particles you would see here are particles meaning “to” (~에게/한테) and “with” (~와/하고). ## Footnote 이렇게 좋은 학교에서는 아무나 공부를 잘 할 거예요 = Anybody can study well at this school 나는 아무와나 사귀고 싶어 = I want to go out with anybody 저는 이 선물을 아무에게나 주고 싶어요 = I want to give this present to anybody 저는 아무하고나 축구를 하고 싶어요 = I want to play soccer with anybody

Question 268

# One sided, grav with 아무도(3 based on the connotations) Using 도 for 아무도, what connotations(3 and one of it has two so like 4) should you know in usage and itself

Answer 268

(ig) Just like 아무나, particles are not usually attached to 아무도 as “~도” is actually the particle being used. When using 아무도, the sentence must be conjugated in a negative way or end with some negative word like 없다.(double neg fine) Particles can be added before ~도 if the word being used has other functions within a sentence (other than the subject or object). Because 아무 refers to a person in this case, the most common particles you would see here are particles meaning “to” (~에게/한테) and “with” (~와/하고). ## Footnote 저는 아무도 못 봤어요 = I didn’t see anybody/I saw nobody 저는 아무도 만나고 싶지 않아요 = I don’t want to meet anybody/I want to meet nobody 아무도 집에 가지 않았어요 = Nobody went home 저는 그 말을 아무에게도 안 했어요 = I didn’t say that to anybody/I said that to nobody 저는 아무하고도 얘기하고 싶지 않아요 = I don’t want to talk with anybody/I want to talk with nobody

Question 269

아무나 and 아무도 not in the meaning but the setences?

Answer 269

Just tell your brain to use “아무나” when you want to say something that ends positively, and to use “아무도” when you want to say something that ends negatively. In theory, 아무나 and 아무도 are the same word in Korean (with different particles attached).

Question 270

# In a way repeated, one sided The most common nouns you will see after 아무 are: 거 = short form of 것, meaning “thing” 데 = meaning “place” 때 = meaning “time” When ~나 is attached to these nouns, the speaker is indicating what to mean what?

Answer 270

(ig) the thing/place/time is not a specific “thing/place/time,” but could actually be “anything,” “anywhere” or “anytime.”

Question 271

# grav, one sided(based on connotation with 아무 데나 from the two sentences) What should you know about 데 like 아무 데나 not meaning but connontation of usage?

Answer 271

“데” is used to refer to a place. When the verb being used requires “~에” to be attached to that place, “~에” is omitted. However, when the verb being used requires “~에서” to be attached to that place “~에서” should be added before ~나. If use 에서 for 데 and 아무 데나, it is like 데서나 The difference between these two sentences is the same as the difference between these two sentences: 저는 아무 데나 가고 싶어요 = I want to go anywhere 저는 아무 데서나 먹고 싶어요 = I want to eat (at) anywhere

Question 272

도 can replace ~나 used with 아무 plus 거 = short form of 것, meaning “thing” 데 = meaning “place” to have the meaning of what?

Answer 272

“nothing” or “nowhere.”

Question 273

no time

Answer 273

“아무 때도” can't not be used 전혀 is used

Question 274

# repeated, lint, grav other than traditional nouns what can be used also after for 아무, and what is something you should know about his

Answer 274

(one sided)It is possible to use other nouns after 아무 most common three things to use after 아무 are 거, 데 and 때. ## Footnote 저는 아무 버스나 타고 갈 거예요 = I’m going to take any bus and leave 저는 아무 말도 하지 않았어요 = I didn’t say anything/I said nothing 저는 엄마랑 아무 관계도 없어요 = I don’t have any relationship with my mother/I have no relationship with my mother

Question 275

# No trick, one sided 마다 and 모든 difference(no trick)

Answer 275

(ig)마다 means “each” and “모든” means “every.”

Question 276

# lint, grav(do a few) 자기,lint meaning and connontation and connotation of uses

Answer 276

is usually used in sentences when a person has already been mentioned, and is being mentioned again. ere, you can use 자기 to replace the person you are talking about the second time you mention that person. Below are many more examples. I have bolded the word “자기” and its translation to make it clear what “자기” translates to.(basically pronouns) In the example sentences above using “자기,” some person is being referred to twice in the same sentence. Although this person is mentioned twice, the person is not the subject and the object of the sentence. For example: 우리 아들은 자기(의) 일을 항상 혼자 하고 싶어요 The subject is “our son.” The object is “his work.” 저의 아내는 자기가 요리한 것을 보통 안 먹어요 The subject is “my wife.” The object is “the food (she cooks).” 우리 아들은 자기(의) 일을 항상 혼자 하고 싶어요 = Our son always wants to do his work alone 저의 아내는 자기가 요리한 것을 보통 안 먹어요 = My wife usually doesn’t eat the food she cooks 우리 아들은 자기 건강에 대해 의사와 상담을 했어요 = Our son consulted with a doctor about his health 여자가 변한 자기 모습을 보고 실망했어요 = The girl looked at her changed appearance and was disappointed

Question 277

about oneself

Answer 277

자신에 대해

Question 278

to oneself

Answer 278

자신에게

Question 279

# One sided, grav It is common to do what with 자신?

Answer 279

(ig) 나/내/저/제 if the subject is “I” 너/네 if the subject is “you” 그/그녀/자기 if the subject is “him” or “her” 그들 if the subject is “they” (research and check these particles later of their differences) | It can be omitted ## Footnote 저는 제 자신을 안 믿어요 = I don’t trust myself 너는 네 자신을 안 믿어? = You don’t trust yourself? 그는 자기 자신을 안 믿어요 = He doesn’t trust himself 그녀는 자기 자신을 안 믿어요 = She doesn’t trust herself

Question 280

# one sided, grav When used in past tense, 아직 it means what 2 connotations?

Answer 280

(ig) When used in the past tense, it is typically used in negative sentences to indicate that something still hasn’t happened. When used like this, the word “yet” can also be used in the translation. ## Footnote 보증 기간이 아직 안 지났어요 = The warranty period still hasn’t passed 수표를 아직 안 받았어요 = I still haven’t received the cheque 새로운 휴대폰을 아직 안 샀어요 = I haven’t bought a new phone yet 우리는 4번출구를 아직 찾지 못했어요 = We haven’t found exit 4 yet

Question 281

# one sided If somebody asks you if you have done something, you can respond with what if you haven't done it yet(2)

Answer 281

(ig) “아직(요) (~요 can be added in formal situations). …. 안 했어요.” ## Footnote 일을 다 했어요? = Have you done all the work yet? Person 2: 아직 안 했어요 = I haven’t done it yet/I still haven’t done it

Question 282

Have you done all the work yet?

Answer 282

일을 다 했어요?

Question 283

Not yet

Answer 283

아직요

Question 284

I haven’t done it yet/I still haven’t done it(only one)

Answer 284

아직 안 했어요(2 very similar)

Question 285

# grav is used when you are emphasizing that something is still the case – but it shouldn’t be.

Answer 285

(grav) 아직도 meaning and connotation Particles ~도 and ~은 can be attached to 아직 to create a more complex meaning of the word “still.” ## Footnote 저는 운동을 아직도 하지 않았어요 = I still haven’t exercised (Putting emphasis on “still” meaning that you still haven’t exercised – but should have by now) 머리가 아직도 아파요 = My head still hurts (Putting emphasis on “still” meaning that your head still hurts, but shouldn’t anymore)

Question 286

# grav(2), htsk is used when you are saying that something hasn’t happened yet, but it will happen soon (or vice-versa). Here, the comparison function of ~은 is used to compare the present (where something has or hasn’t happened) with the future (where the opposite will happen).

Answer 286

Grav(2)아직은 connotations(in a way 3) ## Footnote 저는 운동을 아직은 하지 않았어요 = I still haven’t exercised (Indicating that I haven’t exercised, but I will exercise shortly) 저는 아직은 공부를 하고 있어요 = I am still studying (Indicating that I am studying, but I will finish [and therefore won’t be studying] shortly)

Question 287

# Grav(2 based on connotation) is used when the action that is still being done/still hasn’t been done will continue into the foreseeable future.

Answer 287

Grav(2 based on connotation) 여전히 저는 운동을 여전히 하지 않았어요 = I still haven’t exercised (Indicating that you haven’t exercised, and you have no plans to exercise soon) 저는 그 여자를 여전히 좋아해요 = I still like that girl (Indicating that you still like that girl, and will continue to like her)

Question 288

# One sided What to know about using 아직 vs 아직도, 아직은 or 여전히

Answer 288

(ig)if you ever wanted to be more specific, you could use 아직도, 아직은 or 여전히. It helps if you understand the meanings of ~도 and ~은 on their own to extrapolate how they can be applied to 아직.

Question 289

# grav(2),htsk, repeat 별로, , give me me connotation of the word and meanings(2) and usage 별로 as an adverb within the sentence, ## Footnote - Think different road equal another way meaning espcially, particulary 別路 = chinese another way 별 別 = jap different 路 로 =road

Answer 289

^Especially, particularly^X to search for it “really” or “that” in that sense of Especially, particularly This word is an adverb and with it finish the sentence with a negative conjugation. ## Footnote 나는 별로 배고프지 않아 = I’m not really hungry 나는 밖에 별로 나가고 싶지 않아 = I don’t really want to go outside 그는 별로 잘생기지 않았다 = He’s not that handsome

Question 290

# One sided 별로(2nd in not not bring really, that(especially, particularly) in present(formal and informal), past(formal and informal), future give me what it means and its conjugation.

Answer 290

(ig) You should know by now that 이다 usually does not attach to adverbs. 별로 is an exception, as it is very common for Korean people to use this construction to describe their indifference towards something. 별로야 = Meh, not really 별로요 = Meh, not really It can also be used in the past tense. In these cases, the past tense conjugation of 이다 is used for both formal and informal situations. 별로였어요 = Meh, it wasn’t that good 아니. 별로였어 = Nah, not really.

Question 291

Meh, it wasn’t that good(one word past tense, informal high)

Answer 291

별로였어요

Question 292

Nah, not really(two words, informal, past tense)

Answer 292

아니. 별로였어

Question 293

Meh, not really(present, informal, has 야)

Answer 293

별로야

Question 294

Meh, not really(present, informal high)

Answer 294

별로요

Question 295

In using what type of 별로, how and when is used in setence and connotation of it and connotation of the type of 별로 in that these cases ?

Answer 295

It can also be used immediately after a noun, almost as if it were an adjective. This allows it to be used by a speaker even if there was not a soliciting question using 별로이다. The only difference is that using “별로이다” in these cases is very colloquial and more common in speech.

Question 296

# grav At all similar to 별로 in the sense that has to end with a negative conjugation with the verb at the high

Answer 296

(grav)전혀 ## Footnote 나는 전혀 배고프지 않아 = I’m not hungry at all 나는 밖에 전혀 나가고 싶지 않아 = I don’t want to go outside at all 그는 전혀 잘생기지 않았다 = He’s not handsome at all

Question 297

# Grav 2 based on connotation not even one like expressing a similar meaning to 전혀, very commonly have negative conjugation with the verb at the end it can be used even in situations where nothing is countable. In this case, it is better translated to something like “not at all”

Answer 297

(grav 2 based on connotation)하나도 Attaching 도 to 하나 ## Footnote 저는 친구가 하나도 없어요 = I don’t even have one friend 저는 사진을 하나도 안 찍었어요 = I didn’t even take one picture 그 할아버지는 주름이 하나도 없어요 = That grandfather doesn’t even have one wrinkle 저는 밥을 하나도 안 먹었어요 = I didn’t eat at all 학교가 하나도 재미없어요 = School isn’t fun at all

Question 298

# one sided 훨씬 vs 더 difference, and what something you can do with both and what does it do

Answer 298

훨씬 meaning is stronger than 더. You can also put 더 in the sentence after 훨씬 with no difference in meaning:

Question 299

Much more(has ㅎ, not 더, just a vocab word)

Answer 299

훨씬 나는 나의 남동생보다 훨씬 똑똑해 = I am way/much smarter than my brother PLAY한국어는 영어보다 훨씬 어렵다 = Korean is much more difficult than English You can also put 더 in the sentence after 훨씬 with no difference in meaning: 나는 나의 남동생보다 훨씬 더 똑똑해 = I am way/much smarter than my brother 한국어는 영어보다 훨씬 더 어렵다 = Korean is much more difficult than English

Question 300

store assistant

Answer 300

점원 ## Footnote 점원 모집 = Clerk Wanted (you might see this on a sign outside a store looking for applicants) 저는 점원한테 질문을 물어봤어요 = I asked the clerk a question 이 가게는 점원 한 명만 있어요 = This store only has one person working here

Question 301

# grav indicates some form of “relation.” A literal translation would be “to have relation with.” About/regarding the noun related/relating to the indicated noun You can use ~에 관하다 instead of ~에 대하다. Although this word and 대하다 can be used to create a similar meaning in some situations, it is awkward to use this word when “thinking” about something/somebody. 나는 너에 "this verb" 많이 생각했어 Would be better off said as: 나는 너에 대해 생각했어 = I thought about you

Answer 301

에 관하다/에 관련해 connotations with a similar word to it, it meaning and general connotation ## Footnote 나는 한국역사에 관한 영화를 봤어 = I saw a movie related to Korean history 환경에 관한 영화가 많아요 = There are a lot of movies relating to the environment 이 문제에 관해 회의가 있을 것이다 = There will be a meeting relating to this problem 태극기에 관한 이야기를 했어요 = We had a discussion relating to the Korean flag

Question 302

A thing about/regarding the ( indicated Noun), the hint is regarding(2)

Answer 302

"indicated noun"에 관한 것/에 관련한 것 (2 translation very similar)

Question 303

# repeated About the noun

Answer 303

indicated noun에 대해(one translation)

Question 304

A thing about the indicated noun

Answer 304

indicated noun에 대한 것(one translation)

Question 305

# grav often used in the same way as ~에 대하다 and ~에 관하다.(3) give me the dictionary translation and how it written/spoken(2). Give me the underlying idea based on from the form. What should you know this usage.

Answer 305

~에 관련해 is usually written/spoken as 관련하여 (or 관련되어). Remember that 해 is actually the shortened form of 하여, and is much more common. In some formal situations, instructions, and signs you might find 하여 used more often than “해,” However, 관련하여 is quite common. ## Footnote 환경에 관련된 영화가 많아요 환경에 관련한 영화가 많아요 = There are a lot of movies relating to the environment(for two above) 태극기에 관련된 이야기를 했어요 태극기에 관련한 이야기를 했어요 = We had a discussion relating to the Korean flag 이 문제에 관련되어 회의가 있을 것이다 이 문제에 관련하여 회의가 있을 것이다 = There will be a meeting relating to this problem

Question 306

“If (that situation)…”, “if so.” and its relationship with the very similar counter part that has no ㄷ.

Answer 306

그러면 and 그렇다면 means the same thing. By adding ~ㄴ/는다면 to 그렇다 you can create “그렇다면” (Remember that 그렇다 is an adjective and therefore 그렇는다면 would be incorrect) ## Footnote 내일 비가 올 것 같아요 = It will probably rain tomorrow Person 2: 그러면/그렇다면 공원에 안 갈 거예요 = If so, I’m not going to the park Person 1: 나는 오늘 집에 안 갈 거야 = I’m not going home today Person 2: 그러면/그렇다면 나도 안 갈 거야 = If so, I’m not going either

Question 307

go on a trip to (partial sentence using one of the vocab card)

Answer 307

~로 여행을 다녀오다

Question 308

Give me the word and connotations Around the circumference 학교 앞에 = in-front of the school You can use 주위 in the same way, but to mean “around.” 달은 지구 주위를 돌아요 = The moon spins around the earth 학생들이 넘어진 친구 주위에 서 있었어요 = The students stood around their friend who had fallen ## Footnote 나는 학교 주위를 걷는 것을 좋아해 = I like walking around the school

Answer 308

주위 주위(에) 에 is optional

Question 309

# Grav(2 on the two meanings) 주위(not the primary, 2 meanings and connotations) ## Footnote 그가 주위를 두리번거렸어요 = He looked around at his surroundings. (두리번거렸어요 means look around, 주위 doesn't mean around here.) 주위가 안전하지 않아요 = This area/surrounding area isn’t safe 그는 주위 사람들을 안 믿어요 = He doesn’t trust those around him 주위 사람 중에 그를 좋아하는 사람은 하나도 없어요 = There isn’t even one person around him that likes him

Answer 309

It can also be used to refer to the general surroundings of a place. Also used it to refer to the people who one often comes in contact with. This is often translated to the people “around” a person – but not in a physical sense. Rather, it refers to ones friends, family, coworkers, etc. Basically around with pronoun before or without it.

Question 310

# lint, difference, grav Once, First, For Now(see difference with others) This is one of those adverb that has no real meaning but rather add a specifc feeling to a sentence. When somebody says “this word”, one can expect that the speaker will be mentioning that one action will happen before another. 일단 is merely there to give feeling to the sentence, not translations. When using this, must use ~ㄴ/은 후에 or 이상.

Answer 310

(grav)일단, meaning, connotation of meaning and the kind of word it not like verb and category of words. Tell me connotation of when you use the usage and relationships of words with it. ## Footnote 일단 제가 밥을 먹은 후에 밖에 나갈 거예요 = Once I eat, I will go outside 일단 일을 다 한 후에 아빠에게 전화할 거예요 = Once I do all the work, I will call my dad 일단 재료를 산 후에 샐러드를 만들 거예요 = Once I buy the ingredients, I will make a salad

Question 311

# One sided Throughout your studies, you will learn a variety of adverbs that can be placed in sentences that have no real meaning, what does this do?

Answer 311

(ig)The purpose they serve is more to add feeling to a sentence rather than to change the meaning in any drastic way. The purpose of these words (or the feeling that they give off) is to allow the listener/reader to expect the type of sentence that is about to be said. | They're merely there to give feeling to the sentence, not translations.

Question 312

# grav, htsk is similar to 후에, but when this word is used the speaker is specifically indicating that the clause prior to this word has already completed, and that he/she will now complete the clause after this word. The translation of “now that one has…” is usually appropriate. The word “이상” is often used in sentences with 일단 similar to how “후에” is used.

Answer 312

(grav)이상, apporpriate meaning and connotation on usage and meaning Also relationship to another word when using it connotation? ## Footnote 일단 제가 시작한 이상 멈추지 않을 거예요 = Now that I’ve started, I won’t stop 일단 일을 다 한 이상 아빠에게 전화할 거예요 = Now that I’m done all my work, I will call my dad 일단 재료를 산 이상 샐러드를 만들 거예요 = Now that I have bought all the ingredients, I will make a salad

Question 313

# one sided 일단(2nd usage, in like a phrase that is correlated with it in a grammer standpoint not words but more of suffixes added) Also what is the implication of using this?

Answer 313

In addition to this, you will often see 일단 placed at the beginning of a sentence that has the particle “~부터” attached to the object in the clause that happens first, followed by a verb with ~고 attached. For example:일단 밥부터 먹고… When added to a noun like this (as in the example above) preceded by “일단” one is indicating that one action should happen before another action. The construction above (which is not a complete sentence yet) means that the speaker wants to eat first, and then, after finishing eating, another action can take place. ## Footnote 나는 일단 밥부터 먹고 나갈 거야 Again, this sentence implies that the speaker wants to eat, and then after finishing eating, wants to go out(side). This sentence could translate to many different things in English:

Question 314

How much do you weigh?(there is two with connotations to it)

Answer 314

(몸무게가) 몇 kg야? = How much do you weigh? (몸무게가) 몇 kg(가) 나가? = How much do you weigh? “몸무게” can be omitted

Question 315

# Grav, one sided It is also possible to use what as the predicating word of the sentence, for telling how much you weigh, and what do it do or the informal version, renember need a verb at the end of the sentence, this happens as it specific to the sentence and just how people talk and write. Also when telling your weight, what should you know and commonly see.

Answer 315

나가다 나는 (몸무게가) 70 키로야 = I weigh 70 kilograms you are more likely to see “kg” written instead of “킬로” or “킬로그램.” 나는 (몸무게가) 70 kg 나가 = I weigh 70 kilograms

Question 316

# HTSK, grav One of the adverbs that have no real translation to English used in sentences for feeling and to help the listener expect what the speaker will say. This word is used in sentences when the result of a sentence can’t be certain. Due to the nature of sentences where the second clause is a supposition or assumption, it is common to see "this word” used in sentences that follow the first usage of what not this word, what do you must use and connotation of placement ?

Answer 316

(grav) 만약 in the first clause and must use (으)면 of first clause before the second clause ## Footnote 만약 내가 공부했으면 시험을 합격했을 것이다 = If I studied, I would have passed the test 만약 내가 밥을 먹었으면 배고프지 않았을 것이다 = If I ate, I wouldn’t have been hungry 만약 내일 비바람이 오면 경기가 취소될 거예요 = If it storms tomorrow, the match/game will be cancelled

Question 317

# One sided How does irregularity of ㅅ, ㅡ, ㄷ, 르, ㅂ, ㄹ, ㅎ irregular work with (으)면 What should you about specifically ㅎ irregualr connotation. Also what you this irregular rules for?

Answer 317

(ig) The ㅅ irregular, ㄷ irregular and ㅂ irregular all follow the same rules. The addition of the vowel causes a change (or elimination) of the last letter of the stem. The ㅡ and 르 irregular are not affected by this addition. The final letter in both types of stems is a vowel, so “면” is added ~면 can be attached to words ending in ㄹ. Adding ~(으)면 causes a change to ㅎ irregular words. The ㅎ is removed, and ~면 is added to the stem. Anytime you have the option of adding ~(으) as part of a grammatical addition, the ㅎ will be removed from the stem and the grammatical addition without “으” will be added to the remainder of the stem. You will see these same changes to irregulars anytime you add something that begins in ~(으)ㅁ: (으)면서 ~(으)며 ~(으)므로

Question 318

# HTSK for the phone to cut out(no trick based on previous on vocab)

Answer 318

전화가 끊기다

Question 319

# htsk for the gas/electricity to be cut off(give me the two b/c of /)

Answer 319

가스/전기가(need 가 even though just subject) 끊기다(give me the two b/c of /)

Question 320

# good Electricity

Answer 320

전기 ## Footnote install electricity 전기 장치를 하다 atmospheric electricity발음듣기 공중 전기

Question 321

# HTSK for contact to be cut off and what is the noun meaning usage, in the clarifer

Answer 321

연락이 끊기다 ## Footnote 연락이 is chinese contact just have to know the phrases

Question 322

# abrev(put it in the abreav section later)., one sided, do research on it 그런데 abbreviation

Answer 322

근데

Question 323

# grav In Korean, you have to do what with actions that are gonna happen when talking and writing and why?

Answer 323

In Korean, you have to mention and specify all the actions that are gonna happen specifically. 포장해서 가다 to pack and go, 가지고 가다 to take and go = To take out

Question 324

# one sided, grav What can you do with 하다 verbs that have nouns to add like adverbs, other verbs, and others like 식작, 오래

Answer 324

(ig) You can any rip 하다 verbs that have a noun 공부를 하다; 요리를 공부하고 연습해요; 요리 오래 했어요? I study and practice cooking. Did you cook for a long time? 아니요. 요리 시작 십분 전에 공부하고 연습했어요. No, I studied and practiced 10 minutes before cooking (start)

Question 325

In regards with 에, what would you use with the destination where you demonstate and insinuate some sort of goal

Answer 325

What does 를/을(object particle) do in replacement of 에 for the the destination objects and connotation? ## Footnote 저는 공원을 달려(서) 가요 I run in the park (doing the goal of running) 저는 공원에 달려(서) 가요 I run to the park (when I’m not there) 저는 학교에 가요 I go to school (just physically moving) 저는 학교를 가요 I go to school (going with goal) 저는 영화관에 갔어요 I went to the movies (as a destination of moving) 저는 영화관을 갔어요 I went to the movies (to watch a movie => insinuating a goal) 저는 헬스장에 가요 I go to the gym (as a location) 저는 헬스장을 가요 I go to the gym (to work out) [insinuating a goal]

Question 326

# One sided, in a way repeated What's the difference with 에(3 connotations) and obj particle 를/을(2 connotations) when using it for destination as object.

Answer 326

(ig) 에 indicates that you aren't there yet, as a location, and destination of moving 를/을 insinuate that you have a goal and doing the goal of that verb ## Footnote 저는 공원을 달려(서) 가요 I run in the park (doing the goal of running) 저는 공원에 달려(서) 가요 I run to the park (when I’m not there) 저는 학교에 가요 I go to school (just physically moving) 저는 학교를 가요 I go to school (going with goal) 저는 영화관에 갔어요 I went to the movies (as a destination of moving) 저는 영화관을 갔어요 I went to the movies (to watch a movie => insinuating a goal) 저는 헬스장에 가요 I go to the gym (as a location) 저는 헬스장을 가요 I go to the gym (to work out) [insinuating a goal]

Question 327

Where is it?(one word, not really tricky)

Answer 327

어디예요?

Question 328

# Grav(2 based on connotation) to move (in/out)(meaning like a place where you lived in like house and apartment)

Answer 328

이사하다 meaning and connotation | 이사 can be its noun form, usally used with 가(to go) ## Footnote to move from an apartment to one's own house 아파트에서 자기 집으로 이사하다 to move out due to rezoning 구획 정리로 인해 이사하다 이사 가? You are moving?

Question 329

# good Give me the word and what connotation do you need to know when using it. change of the house Move Noun( in the sense of to move (in/out)(meaning like a place where you lived in like house and apartment))

Answer 329

이사(nothing related to director or person) Typically used with 가/가?(to go) ## Footnote 언제 이사 가십니까? When are you moving? A full moving service would be expensive but a lot more convenient. 포장이사는 비싸겠지만 훨씬 더 편리할 거야. 이사 좀 가게요. I want to move.

Question 330

interest (from a bank)

Answer 330

이자 ## Footnote Interest is charged at a flat rate of 11%. 이자는 고정 금리로 11%가 부과된다. The money was repaid with interest. 그 돈은 이자를 붙여 갚았다. bank loans with low interest rates 이자[금리]가 싼[낮은] 은행 융자금

Question 331

Are you at ease?

Answer 331

안녕하니? 안녕하다 means to be at ease, but not really commonly used, only see it to mean to mean hello.

Question 332

Should we be at ease?

Answer 332

안녕할까? 안녕하다 means to be at ease, but not really commonly used, only see it to mean to mean hello.

Question 333

Will it be okay?

Answer 333

괜찮을까?

Question 334

# one sided 에서 never means

Answer 334

(ig)to

Question 335

# grav(2 based on the meanings), somewhat repeated 부터 meanings(2)

Answer 335

1. From 2. First(adv) 너 늦게 오면 나부터 밥 먹을 게 If you come late, I’ll eat (me) first (you need 나 because ## Footnote 한국어를 배우고 싶으면 한글부터 배워야 해요. If you want to learn Korean, You should learn Alphabet first 맛있는 것부터 먹어요? 아니면 맛없는 것부터 먹어요? Do you eat something delicious first or do you eat something disgusting first?

Question 336

# repeat, one sided because too easy How to say Me and tell me the politness of ones indicated

Answer 336

(ig)저를(polite), 나를(casual) (repeated)

Question 337

# repeated How to say I with particles and politness with one indicated

Answer 337

(repeated)저는(polite), 나는(casual), 제가(polite), 내가(casual)

Question 338

# grav 까지(2nd, used 30%)

Answer 338

even(in the sense of not math like saying also like even this) ## Footnote 이 식당은 물까지 맛이 없다. This restaurant even water is not tasty. 에이든은 한국어, 영어 그리고 스페인어까지 할 수 있어요. Aiden can do Korean, English and even Spanish. 이번 주말에 형부터 할머니까지 집에 놀러 왔어요. On this weekend, first brother, even grandma came to hang out at the house. 공부부터 하고 빨래까지 하면 놀 수 있어. If I study first and do even laundry then we can hang out

Question 339

# one sided because too easy How to say you with particles for subject and object and tell politness with each one, also what should you about using pronouns

Answer 339

(ig)너가,너는/네가 너를(only one)(all casual for one above) 당신이, 당신은, 당신을(all this row polite) Korean people dislike using ‘pronoun’

Question 340

How to say "your" and indicate politeness

Answer 340

너의(네) (casual) 당신의 (polite)

Question 341

n. pilot( job)

Answer 341

조종사

Question 342

it's nothing/not a big deal(informal, saying, tricky)

Answer 342

별 거 아냐 (pretty much renmber 별 means start, basically meaning there it is not a star and means similar to it)

Question 343

# repeated, grav is there any chance, by any chance(starts with ㅎ)

Answer 343

혹시 ## Footnote 혹시 좀 도와줄 수 있어요? Can you help me plz? 혹시 (제가) 도와드릴 수 있어요? Can I help you?

Question 344

# One sided, grav(give me 4 by you, for you, by somebody, and for somebody In terms of politness what is the action by you or for you. Also how about by somebody and for somebody?

Answer 344

(ig) (give me 4 by you, for you, by somebody, and for somebody) You don't use honorifics if the action is by you or for you. You use honorific for an action by somebody or for somebody

Question 345

# one sided, grav Connotation from like English, when you are asking for somebody for help, so bascially what do you not do from?

Answer 345

In Korean, we don’t ask permission when we want to help somebody by saying ‘Can I help you’ because we already figured that we’re capable of helping and simply ask if they want it or not. You don’t use honorifics for an action by you or for you. You use honorific for an action by somebody or for somebody Basically you don't say can I help you? You can say Can you help me, should I help you, would I help you?

Question 346

# docs Can you help me plz(has 혹시 in the beggining, the please is in noun form, there is also auxilary verb, somewhat tricky)?

Answer 346

혹시 좀 도와줄 수 있어요?

Question 347

# somewhat tricky, renember ㄹ 까 grammar as being able talking to someone would I help you?

Answer 347

혹시 도와 줄까?

Question 348

# docs, grav 어때(요)(not the primary one it's has connotation of the main usage. Also when using this, what must you do(in a way connotation)? Also, what should you know about it's connotation, and what can you replace this word to be used instead. Also what does it basically mean?

Answer 348

This can also be used to ask about somebody’s opinion about an event that hasn’t happened yet. In order to do this, you can describe some event in the future and then turn the clause into a noun. The word can then be placed after the clause. (There is no ㄹ 까 connector for this one, has ㄸ in it.) Renember for noun clauses using “것이” can (and often is) shortened to “게", which is more likely to be seen and heard. In these situations, it is acceptable to replace 어때(요) with 어떻다 + ㄹ/을까(요). Basically meaning how about in this context. ## Footnote Those these examples fine, 지금 가는 것이 어때요? = How about going now? 영화를 보는 것이 어때요? = How about watching a movie? However, “것이” can (and often is) shortened to “게.” Those two sentences above would be more likely heard/seen as: 지금 가는 게 어때요? = How about going now? 영화를 보는 게 어때요? = How about watching a movie? 영화를 보는 게 어떨까요? = How about watching a movie?

Question 349

# One sided When creating noun phrases with 것이, what often happens, and in terms of commonality what is in what?

Answer 349

(ig)“것이” can (and often is) shortened to “게", which is more likely to be seen and heard.

Question 350

# docs, grav Interchangable and means the same with 어때(요) in meaning/connotation of being used to ask about somebody’s opinion about an event that hasn’t happened yet. In order to do this, you can describe some event in the future and then turn the clause into a noun. The word “어때(요)” can then be placed after the clause. Renember for noun clauses using “것이” can (and often is) shortened to “게", which is more likely to be seen and heard. Basically meaning how about in this context.

Answer 350

it is acceptable to replace 어때(요) with **어떻다 + ㄹ/을까(요)(어떨까요?) **What's the meaning/connotation? Also, what should you know about it's connotation, and what can you replace this word to be used instead. Also what does it basically mean? ## Footnote 영화를 보는 게 어떨까요? = How about watching a movie? 다시 만나는 게 어떨까요? = How about meeting again? 다음 번에 삼겹살을 먹는 게 어떨까요? = Next time, how about eating 삼겹살? 내일 가는 게 어떨까요? = How about going tomorrow?

Question 351

# One sided What's the difference and connotation between 어떨까(요) and ㄹ까.

Answer 351

the meaning that is created is very similar(if not identical) to simply using ~ㄹ/을까(요) at the end of a sentence to mean “shall,” which it basically mean how about in the context of being used to ask about somebody’s opinion about an event that hasn’t happened yet. 다시 만나는 게 어떨까요? = How about meeting again? 다시 만날까요? = Shall we meet again?

Question 352

# grav, docs what do you used and describe its form in being used is at the end of a sentence where the speaker is directing a question towards oneself. This would happen when somebody is wondering something and just expressing their thoughts out loud and not directing their speech at any person in particular. When using this word, it is added to a verb or adjective where the subject of the sentence is the speaker, this type of question has a nuance that does not exist in the “regular form” of that question. ## Footnote There is another flashcard that asks about it's nuance and what it basically means

Answer 352

(grav) ㄹ/을까(don't use 요, because you talking about yourself) (just clarification, since we keep seing this I didn't do ㄹ/을/X because it is obvious). What is it usage, nothing about possiblity for this one, this one isn't using with third person or with third and first person, not talking to any third person? Give connotation on usage, meaning,

Question 353

# to reduce info on flashcard and overload, onesided For ㄹ/을까 being used at the end of a sentence where the speaker is directing a question towards oneself. This would happen when somebody is wondering something and just expressing their thoughts out loud and not directing their speech at any person in particular. **What does it basically mean and connotation of how to know that it means this?**

Answer 353

(ig) Will I do this action is illogical because the speaker is asking himself about his own free will – something that nobody knows except for himself. Rather, the speaker is asking himself if he should go (or not)(in doing the indicated action) When you look at these sentences with this by themselves, there is really no way to know if the speaker is talking to himself or speaking to another person. However, real-life conversation has context and only through this context can the specific usage of these sentences be clear. ## Footnote (내가) 이렇게 할까? = Should I do it like this? 친구를 만날까? = Should I meet my friend? 공연을 보러 갈까? = Should I go to see the performance? 어디 갈까? = Where should I go?

Question 354

# grav, docs ㄹ/을까(요). What is it another usage, nothing about possiblity for this one, this one isn't just first person not third person on it's own. ~ㄹ/을래(요) and how it can be used to have this meaning as well. Give connotation on usage, meaning, and what it basically mean?

Answer 354

Tell me what do you use and describe its form?( doesn't have ㅐ in it). Also what can word be interchangebly used with it. Here, both the speaker (you) and the listener (the person you are talking to) are the acting agents of the sentences. the speaker is asking for the listener’s opinion about something they (the speaker and the listener) will both do. The typical English translation for sentences like this is “Shall…”, I included other examples because shall isn't common in English, see that why stop thinking translating mode and why you learn grammer. ## Footnote (우리가) 밥을 먹을까? = Should we eat rice? (우리가) 뭐 먹을까? = What should we eat? 그 사람을 고용할까요? = Shall we hire that person? 한 모금 더 마실까요? = Shall we drink one more sip?

Question 355

# preply, docs, grav By attaching this usage of ~ㄹ/을까 to 그렇다 you can create **그럴까?** What's meaning and connotation. ## Footnote 집에 늦게 갈래요? = Shall we go home late? Person 2: 그럴까? = Sure, shall we do (it like) that?

Answer 355

It is commonly said after another person suggests something to do – at which point, the listener in effect agrees and repeats the question back to the original speaker. As with most grammatical principles that attach to the verb it is from, a perfect translation is hard to create. 집에 늦게 갈래요? = Shall we go home late? Person 2: This word(only one) = Sure, shall we do (it like) that?

Question 356

# docs, grav ㄹ/을까(요). What is it another usage, nothing about using only first person nor used as we with we for first person and third person as speaker on it's own. Tell me the usaage, connotation of meaning, and connotation of what it basically means.

Answer 356

This word/grammar/suffix,also tell me its form in like politness(very obvious) can also be used to ask a question to another person about what you (the speaker) will do. Here, only the speaker (you) is the acting agent of the sentence, and the speaker is asking for the listener’s opinion. This form is most commonly used immediately before giving/offering something to somebody. In a way, the speaker is asking “if it is okay” if he/she gives/offers something to the listener. Though this often translates in English to “Shall…” it is more a statement of what you will be doing in the very near future, and you are slightly asking for permission to do that action. ## Footnote 밥을 줄까? = Shall I give you rice? 밥을 줄까? = I’m going to give you rice, if that is okay with you? 문을 열어 줄까? = Shall I open the door for you?

Question 357

# to reduce info on flashcard and overload, onesided, grav(if possible) What verbs/ verb with auxilary do you use for it: When using ㄹ/을까(요), for asking a question to another person about what you (the speaker) will do. Here, only the speaker (you) is the acting agent of the sentence, and the speaker is asking for the listener’s opinion. This form is most commonly used immediately before giving/offering something to somebody. In a way, the speaker is asking “if it is okay” if he/she gives/offers something to the listener. Though this often translates in English to “Shall…” it is more a statement of what you will be doing in the very near future, and you are slightly asking for permission to do that action.

Answer 357

(ig)**It is also possible to use the honorific 드리다 or combine a verb with 주다** 문을 열어 줄까? = Shall I open the door for you? 불을 켜 드릴까요? = Shall I turn on the light for you? 내 상황을 자세히 설명해 줄까? = Shall I explain my situation in detail? 공고를 붙여 줄까? = Shall I post the announcement for you?

Question 358

# One sided, expanded repeated ~ㄹ/을게(요) vs ㄹ/을까(요) difference and connotation of both

Answer 358

(ig) By using ~ㄹ/을까 as introduced in the section immediately above, you can create sentences where the speaker is asking permission to help/service the listener. If you use ~ㄹ/을까 as in the examples above, the sentence is in the form of a question. Sentences ending in ~ㄹ/을게(요) are not questions. Rather, they are statements of what the speaker will be doing unless the listener objects/interjects in some way. Though their translations and meanings are essentially the same. 문을 열어 줄까? = Shall I open the door for you? (Is it okay if I open the door for you?) 문을 열어 줄게 = I’m going to open the door for you (if that is okay with you)

Question 359

# grav ~ㄹ/을게(요) difference with the normal future of ㄹ/을 것

Answer 359

(grav) What is this word/grammer/suffix? The difference is that a regular future tense conjugation (for example, ~ㄹ/을 것이다) is more blunt and direct but using ~this thing softens the sentence a little bit. When using this ~thing, you are checking with the listener before you perform the action. ## Footnote 문을 열 거야 = I will open the door 문을 열게 = I will open the door (if that is okay with you)

Question 360

# one sided, not repeated asking different diff ~ㄹ/을게(요) vs ㄹ/을까(요) extra difference in terms of what it used with and reasoning

Answer 360

As such, it is more common to find ~ㄹ/을까(요) used with 주다, 드리다 or in other situations where the speaker is servicing or giving something to the listener. On the other hand, the usage of ~ㄹ/을게(요) is more broad and the speaker does not need to be directly giving something to (or doing something for) the listener. Rather, any action can be used as long as the speaker is the acting agent of the sentence. ## Footnote 지금 밥을 먹을게요 = I will eat now (if that is okay with you) 에어컨을 틀게 = I will turn on the air conditioner (if that is okay with you) 먼저 갈게요 = I will go now (if that is okay with you) 밥을 줄게요 = I will give you rice/food (if that is okay with you)

Question 361

# preply, grav, docs Attaching ~ㄹ/을게(요) to 그렇다 you can create **그럴게(요)** What's meaning and connotation? ## Footnote 지금 빨리 퇴근하세요 = Leave work (go home) now Person 2: 네, 그럴게요 = Okay, I will do that if that’s what you want

Answer 361

It is commonly used when somebody tells you what to do – at which point you can use *this thing *to say “okay, I will do it (that way) if that is what you want.” 지금 빨리 퇴근하세요 = Leave work (go home) now Person 2: 네, *this thing*= Okay, I will do that if that’s what you want

Question 362

# docs, grav Give me connotation on meaning and usage. ~ㄹ/을까(요)(This one isn't exclusively reserve to with talking to oneself, as we as the subject of first and third person, talking to a third person as person) ## Footnote 내일 비가 올까? = It is possible that it will rain tomorrow? 시험이 어려울까? = It is possible that the exam will be difficult? 선생님도 갈까? = Is it possible that the teacher will go too? If these types of sentences are said to a listener, I often prefer the following translations: 내일 비가 올까? = Do you think that it will rain tomorrow? 시험이 어려울까? = Do you think that the exam will be difficult?

Answer 362

To ask about the possibility of something(it contains one of the question makers) the acting agent sentence that uses this isn't the speaker. The sentences with this could be said either to oneself or said to a listener, the only of this grammer meaning to do this. The context makes it clear if the speaker is speaking to himself or to a listener.

Question 363

# No trick, one sided, grav How would I do past tense with ㄹ/을까(no trick) meaning and connotation of usage of who it is directed to? Also give me what it can basically mean?

Answer 363

Attaching ~을까요, you can ask about possibility in past situations by conjugating the verb/adjective into the past.(Do you think any object) The speaker could also be asking about possibility about himself or the listener (instead of a third person), but these types of sentences usually reference one’s ability (or some other variable) to do something.

Question 364

내가 할 수 있을까?(there is 2 and connotation with it)

Answer 364

There is only one translation question. If asked to oneself: Would I be able to do it? If asked to a listener: Do you think I could do it?

Question 365

# No trick in a way (1)would/should(shall) I help you? (2nd) should I help you?(different from first, longer)

Answer 365

혹시 도와 줄까?(1) 혹시 도와 드릴까요?(2)

Question 366

Defensive

Answer 366

방어적

Question 367

# good, one Write it down, jot something down

Answer 367

적어,(first def fine) ## Footnote 그는 우편번호 적는 것을 잊어버렸다 He forgot to write down his ZIP[postal] code.

Question 368

# pronounciation To forget, be unaware of

Answer 368

잊어요(pronounication) ## Footnote 너무 바빠서 면도하는 것을 잊었다 I was so busy that I forgot to shave. 그는 공부에 열중하느라 더위도 잊었다발음듣기 He was unaware of the heat, absorbed in study.

Question 369

Vase

Answer 369

꽃병

Question 370

# grav, htsk 결정하다, 기로 must be present and 결정했어요, must be past, this form is required when using and common way to use it compared to using the verb construction it can replace what? What's the meaning also?

Answer 370

(grav)to decide to, what word can replace 하다 in ~기로 하다 in meaning decide to, also like 기로 하다, how is it used. | 결정 = decision ## Footnote 서울에 지하철로 가기로 결정했어요 = We decided that we would take the subway to Seoul 결정 했어? Have you decided? make a spurly decision 충동적으로( 충동적으로 means inpulse) 결정하다, this one just does use the 기로

Question 371

결정, from 결정하다

Answer 371

Decision N ## Footnote 결정을 뒤집다 overturn a decision The decision could be one he lives to regret. 그 결정은 그가 살다 보면 후회할 결정이 될 수도 있다. Come on—it’s make your mind up time! 어서요. 이제 결정을 내릴 때예요!

Question 372

# preply Abbreviation of 결정했어요.

Answer 372

정했어요

Question 373

# one New, anew(adjective)(not the super fancy chinese one)

Answer 373

(one def fine) 새로운, meaning and what kind of word like adj or noun ## Footnote 새로운 휴대폰을 아직 안 샀어요 = I still haven’t bought a new phone 새로운 휴대폰을 아직 안 샀어요 = I haven’t bought a new phone yet

Question 374

To defend V.

Answer 374

방어하다 | 방어 = defense noun ## Footnote 리 나라를 방어할 준비가 됐습니까? = Are you ready to defend our country? 그는 가끔씩 자기방어로 거짓말을 해요 = He lies sometimes to defend himself 그 선수가 공격을 하자 상대방 선수가 그 공격을 방어하기 위해 재빨리 움직였어요 = As soon as that player attacked, his adversary moved swiftly to defend the attack

Question 375

방어, from 방어하다

Answer 375

Defense N ## Footnote an Opposition front-bench spokesman on defence 방어에 나선 야당 (간부) 대변인 The team’s weak points are in defence. 그 팀의 약점은 방어이다.

Question 376

the leader of a team (usually a team within a business)

Answer 376

팀장, meaning and connotation of meaning

Question 377

# grav (noun), the sentence should end with a negative ending. It is put in sentences to mean “not very” or “not really.” Remember, you can't really translate perfectly in english, just know that you can still have a word meaning similar to that and can work like not that many, this is applicable to other words as well.

Answer 377

(grav) 별로, meaning, connotation of meaning and usage, also universal idea you should know about it.

Question 378

Honorific to have

Answer 378

계시다

Question 379

# One sided Because passive verbs cannot act on an object, you will never see what in a sentence predicated by a passive verb in Korean, meaning it is at the end of the sentence.

Answer 379

(ig) ~를/을(obj particle)

Question 380

# One sided What should you know about the commonality of using passive verbs.

Answer 380

(ig) to use passive verbs in Korean. In almost every situation, it is more natural to use the active form of a verb. For example, instead of saying “the house is built” it is more natural to say “somebody built the house” (which implies that the house is now built).

Question 381

# grav What does passive verb indicates other than obvious that object doing the action, meaning you use what category of works/suffixes/particles. If this part of a sentence is a person, it is acceptable to attach the particle “of what” to the noun. Also tell me commanality. And if non-person, you will attach what?(2) part to the noun?

Answer 381

(grav)in order to indicate how/by which means the passive verb occurs, you need to use different particles. If this part of a sentence is a **what?**, it is acceptable to attach the particle “에게” to the noun. The particle (에, 에 의해) can be used when this part of a sentence is **what?**. Active form in this aspect is more commonly used. ## Footnote 것은 학생들에게 이해되었어 = It was understood by the students 집은 아버지에게 청소되었어 = The house was cleaned by my dad

Question 382

# one sided, repeated Just give me what basically 으로 means and the things that are used in connection to it.

Answer 382

(one-sided) with what tool/device/method/material something is carried out. | 저는 집을 청소기로 청소했어요 = I cleaned the house with a vacuum cleaner

Question 383

vacuum cleaner (literally, “cleaning machine”)

Answer 383

청소기

Question 384

# one sided, grav To indicate the tool/method by which something occurred using the passive verb, you would have to again use **what?** as the particle attached to a noun.

Answer 384

(ig) ~(으)로 ~(으)로 can be used to indicate with what tool/device/method/material something is carried out. 집은 청소기로 청소되었어 = the house was cleaned by a vacuum cleaner, whereas: 집은 청소기에 청소되었어 = is not correct, although most Korean people would probably understand you.

Question 385

a noun in a passive sentence has the particle ~에 (or ~에게, or ~에 의해 for that matter) attached to it, means what?

Answer 385

it doesn’t necessarily mean that is the noun that caused the passive verb to occur.

Question 386

# one sided, grav, preply, flash Could also have its more familiar function of designating a place.

Answer 386

(grav)( (ig) ~에, lint 세금은 포함돼요 = the tax is included I could put the noun “값” in the sentence to indicate the location of where the tax is included in. 세금은 값에 포함된다 = The tax is included in the price 나는 너의 말에 감동받았어 = I was impressed with what you said

Question 387

# good greatly, to be big adverb(no trick)

Answer 387

크게 ## Footnote 사업을 크게 하다발음듣기 carry on a large business He bit off a large chunk of bread / He bit a large chunk of bread off. 그는 빵을 크게 한 조각 베어 물었다.

Question 388

to be impressed(primary)

Answer 388

감동받다 Renember how 받다 an replace 하다 and what that does. ## Footnote 저는 당신의 말에 감동받았어요 = I was impressed with what you said 저는 학생들에게 감동을 크게 받았어요 = I was greatly impressed by the students

Question 389

To impress(causitive), and tell me commanity connotation

Answer 389

감동시키다 more commonly used than 감동하다 Give meaning and connotation of it

Question 390

What is another way to make passive for 하다, but it is only applicable to certain verbs (usually acting on people). ~에 can be added to have its more familiar function of designating a place. In order to indicate how/by which means the passive verb occurs, you need to use different particles. If this part of a sentence is a person, it is acceptable to attach the particle “에게” to the noun.(The addition of 에게 and 에 also apply to passive 되다) ## Footnote 교장선생님은 선생님들에게 존경받아요 = The principal is respected by the teachers 나는 너의 말에* 감동받았어 = I was impressed with what you said 저의 형은 존경 받아요 = My brother is respected (literally-my brother receives respect)

Answer 390

What does switching 하다 with 받다 do, also give me connotation of usage. Also connotation of what can be added to it in terms of particles and relationship with 되다.

Question 391

# htsk to be respected(2 basically same, difference in format)

Answer 391

존경 받다/ 존경받다 ## Footnote 교장선생님은 선생님들에게 존경받아요 = The principal is respected by the teachers 저의 형은 존경 받아요 = My brother is respected (literally-my brother receives respect)

Question 392

To respect(active)

Answer 392

존경하다 | 존경 = respect noun ## Footnote 저는 저의 형을 존경해요 = I respect my brother

Question 393

# good Respect Noun

Answer 393

존경 ## Footnote 존경(심)을 표하다 show one's respect (to)

Question 394

To turn on(start the flow or operation of something by means of a valve, switch, or button) (regular(not plain), present, past) violin(only for this instrument

Answer 394

켜다, 켜요, 켰어요(give me 2 and its connotation) ## Footnote 불을 켜다발음듣기 turn on the light

Question 395

to be turned off(passive, start the flow or operation of something by means of a valve, switch, or button)

Answer 395

켜지다 meaning and connoation ## Footnote gas wasn't turned on. 가스가 안 켜져 있었어. Hurry, it's light already. 서둘러, 이미 불이 켜졌어.

Question 396

to turn off(past, regular, present, present plain form, start the flow or operation of something by means of a valve, switch, or button) put out, extinguish(fire)

Answer 396

끄다, 꺼요, 끈다, 껐어요 ## Footnote 물을 끼얹어 불을 끄다발음듣기 put out[extinguish; quench] a fire with water 컴퓨터를 끄다발음듣기 turn off[shut down] a computer

Question 397

to be attached, to be stucked(attached)(passive)(literal not figurative)

Answer 397

붙다, 붙어(give me 2 very similar), also can it be figurative. ## Footnote 벽에 붙어 있는 광고를 봤어요? = Did you see the advertisement that is attached to the wall? 이 스티커가 저의 셔츠에 하루 종일 붙어 있었어요 = This sticker was attached to my shirt all day

Question 398

# tricky to pass an exam

Answer 398

시험에 붙다(tricky)

Question 399

# tricky to pass an interview(needs to be in right tense)

Answer 399

면접에 붙었다(somewhat tricky)

Question 400

Interview(not konglish)

Answer 400

면접

Question 401

interviewer

Answer 401

면접관

Question 402

to stick/stamp/label/attach(active) Also give me the pronunication

Answer 402

붙이다(give me 4, very similar) pronunciation = “부치다” ## Footnote 그 종이를 공책에 풀로 붙이세요 = Stick that paper to your notebook using glue 사람들이 모두 볼 수 있게 안내문을 벽에 붙였다 = (I) posted (attached) an information sign on the wall so that all the people (can) see it 친구에게 전단지를 도시 이리저리에 붙이는 것에 대해 도움을 요청했어요 = I asked my friend for help in putting up these flyers around (here and there) the city

Question 403

To be boiling(liquid) become very[boiling] hot (The room and body) boil ( with), fume (at/over/about)((anger))

Answer 403

끓다, 끓어요 ## Footnote 국이 끓어서 넘친다 The soup is boiling over. 고열로 몸이 펄펄 끓다발음듣기 have a high fever 속에서 화가 끓어 오르고 있다발음듣기 Anger is welling up inside me.

Question 404

# good To be written(has ㅆ)

Answer 404

쓰이다(this one doesn't mean to be use)

Question 405

to provide, to offer(active and passive present and past plain and regular without and with past and present conjugation, 2)(just to review also)

Answer 405

제공하다, 제공되다, 제공된다, 제공되었다, 제공돼요, 제공됐어요 | no noun form for this verb ## Footnote 그 헬스장은 개인 사물함을 제공해요 = That gym provides a personal locker 우리 학교는 외국 선생님들한테 집을 제공해요 = The school provides housing to foreign teachers 밥은 학교에 의해 제공된다 = food is provided by the school 밥은 학교에 의해 제공되었다 = food was provided by the school

Question 406

# HTSK to be tricked(passive)

Answer 406

속다, 속아요(not wrong, its right) meaning, is it active or passive ## Footnote 저는 친구에게 속았어요 = I was tricked by my friend

Question 407

# htsk to trick somebody(active)(give me regular not plain and present conjugated(no trick just to see if renember))

Answer 407

속이다, 속여요 (not wrong, it's right), meaning, is it active or passive ## Footnote 저는 친구를 속였어요 = I tricked my friend

Question 408

# One sided When dealing with these passive verbs however, you need to think about whether or not that passive verb is in what and the connotation of it that doesn't fit this what?

Answer 408

(ig)When dealing with these passive verbs however, you need to think about whether or not that passive verb is in the state of something. 하다 to 되다 or 받다 are not passive verbs in the state of something. 나는 너의 말에 감동받았어 = I was impressed with what you said Simply means that you were impressed. It does not mean that you are in the state of being impressed. But, in these sentences: The computer is on. The TV is off. The door is locked. All of those nouns are in the state of something

Question 409

# one sided What verbs are usally associated with being in the state of something, passive?

Answer 409

놓이다(놓여)

Question 410

# repeat since alter, grav(for 2, optional 1) 놓이다. 놓여요(1) 놓여 있다(2, more common) ## Footnote I put my notes/ nokia away

Answer 410

Which one more common? (1)for an object to be lying down(one verb, give me reg not conjugated and present conjugated (2) for something to be “lying” somewhere ## Footnote 펜이 탁자에 놓여 있어요 = The pen is on the table (lying on the table) 책상에 책 몇 권이 놓여 있어요 = There are some books on the desk

Question 411

# pronunciation, grav to search for(data, information, etc), to surf the internet(see diff with other to find and to search)

Answer 411

검색하다(pronunciation) The pronunciation = “검새카다” Give me 2 and connotations ## Footnote - commonly see the noun form of this word (검색) on clickable buttons on the internet allowing you to “search” 그 단어를 네이버에 검색했어요 = I looked up that word on “Naver”

Question 412

# good commonly see this word on clickable buttons on the internet allowing you to “search” search (of a suspicious person, thing on internet, etc.)

Answer 412

검색(give me 2 and connotation) ## Footnote 공항의 세관 검색이 간소화될 것이다 Customs searches at airports are going to be streamlined. searches on the database 그 데이터베이스에 대한 전면적인 검색

Question 413

# One sided On Korean computers, they usually don’t put what type of words like adj, adverb on buttons on the screen – and they do what?

Answer 413

(ig) On Korean computers, they usually don’t put verbs on buttons on the screen – instead they put the noun form of the verb.

Question 414

To zoom(verb), and give me connotation of it on the button on Korean computer. to expand(the scale, scope, etc) (photo, size etc.) to enlarge

Answer 414

Just give me translations of the verb. 확대하다, On Korean computers, they usually don’t put verbs on buttons on the screen – instead they put the noun form of the verb, so you would use 확대, not really used by itself just used as zoom on the computer mainly. ## Footnote 고용을 확대하다발음듣기 expand employment 사진을 확대하다 enlarge a photograph

Question 415

# One sided, grav if applicable, really recommanded for this one To indicate that something “is in the state” of something in Korean, you must do what, and connotation of what it is.

Answer 415

(grav if applicable, really recommanded for this one) (ig)add ~아/어 있다 to the passive verb. Sometimes 있다 is a verb, and sometimes it is an adjective. When used as ~아/어 있다 as described here, 있다 is a verb. ## Footnote 컴퓨터가 켜져 있어요 = The computer is (in the state of) on TV가 꺼져 있어요 = The TV is (in the state of) off 문이 잠겨 있어요 = The door is (in the state of) locked

Question 416

# One sided In terms of passive sentences, what do you use or not at all regarding subject markers. In most cases, this is usually more natural with these types of sentences.

Answer 416

(ig) 이/가

Question 417

문이 바람에 닫혔어요, explain the relationship with if this verb was in a state form passive.

Answer 417

Just give me the translation in korean. The door was closed by the wind In this case we know how the door was closed. Again, though you could assume that the door (after that point) was in the state of “closed” this sentence does not specifically indicate that, if you want to specify that it was in the state of close and that the door, it's never indicated that it was closed by something or someone use ~아/어 있다 with the passive verb.

Question 418

# one sided 문이 닫혀요 vs 문이 닫혀 있어요 difference and the connotation of the first one

Answer 418

(ig) 문이 닫혀요 = The door closes. While technically correct, you would need some other information to make this sentence more natural(think like english) (for example, “the door closes every day at 9:00pm”). 문이 닫혀 있어요 = The door is closed. This sentence is not referring to the door closing. It is only stating that the door is currently in the state of “closed”

Question 419

# One sided 문이 닫혀 있을 거예요 = The door will be closed. Explain the connotation of the passiveness and relationship of passive state form?

Answer 419

This is a passive sentence that indicates that the door will be in the state of “closed” in the future. It does not indicate who/what will close the door; all we know is that, at that time in the future, the door will be closed.

Question 420

# One sided How would make future passive "in the state” of something with the verbs that can do it usally like turn on, turn off, closed

Answer 420

(ig)있을 거예요

Question 421

Connotation of verbs used with and verbs commonly used with to describe that it is in the passive “state” of something.

Answer 421

Just because an active verb has a passive equivalent, it does not mean you can attach ~아/어 있다. Typically this is only done for words like on, off, open, closed, etc…(basically think English) Like this can't be used: 나는 속아 있다… (속다 = to be tricked passive) … I am… in the state of being tricked. This doesn’t make sense. Once you’re tricked, you’re tricked. You do not continue being in the state of “tricked”

Question 422

# good to be finished, to end(passive)

Answer 422

끝나다(there are alot, but give me the main two) | 나다 is passive and a word ending in 내다 is active. ## Footnote 실패로 끝나다 end in failure

Question 423

# lint meanings are very complex and depend heavily on the situation, but their general meanings are: for something to come up/arise/occur (passive)

Answer 423

나다, lint, give me general meanings(3) and if passive or active, give me connotation of meaning on like complexity and influence of the context

Question 424

# lint meanings are very complex and depend heavily on the situation, but their general meanings are: to make something come up/arise/occur (active)

Answer 424

내다,lint, give me general meanings(3) and if passive or active, give me connotation of meaning on like complexity and influence of the context

Question 425

# good To break(active)

Answer 425

고장 내다 ## Footnote - 나다 is passive and a word ending in 내다 is active. break a machine 기계를 고장 내다. Damn, I told you I break cameras. 제기랄, 내가 카메라 고장냈다고 말했잖아.

Question 426

# good to be broken(passive)(give me 2 and connotation with the second one with the active form of this thing)

Answer 426

고장 나다/고장났다 The spacing also applicable to 고장 내다. ## Footnote - 나다 is passive and a word ending in 내다 is active. I've a broken car. 난 고장난 차가 있어. My bus broke down. 나의 버스가 고장 났어 So it won't break down. 그래서 고장나지 않을 것이다.

Question 427

I will eat well(saying thank you for the food)

Answer 427

잘 먹겠습니다

Question 428

Broken

Answer 428

고장난 from 고장 나다

Question 429

# One sided It is very common to use what of both of 끝나다, 고장 나다 and usage commonality relationship with 끝내다 and 고장 내다 in the passive voice and its connotation.

Answer 429

(ig) It is very common to use the past tense conjugation of both of 끝나다, 고장 나다 in the passive voice even when the thing is currently broken/finished. In English, we would say these sentences in the present tense, but in theory the thing/task was broken/finished in the past. 숙제는 끝났어요 = My homework is finished 컴퓨터는 고장 났어요 = The computer is broken **the use of “나다” (as seen above) is more common than the use of 내다 in these cases. Nonetheless, the following are acceptable:** 저는 숙제를 끝냈어요 = I finished my homework 저는 컴퓨터를 고장냈어요 = I broke the computer

Question 430

# One sided, grav(3 from the words that are common used with it.) 나다 means “for something to come up/arise/occur” which means it can be used in a lot with and words commonly used with(there's three)

Answer 430

(ig) which means it can be used in a lot of sentences to indicate that some noun “comes up”, Three common ways to use 나다 are with 기억, with 생각, and with 냄새: ## Footnote 아! 그것이* 기억났다! = Ah! I remember that! (Literally – my memory came up) 좋은 생각이* 났어요! = I have a good idea (Literally – a good idea came up) 그 가방에서 냄새가 났어요 = That bag is smelly (A smell is coming out of that bag)

Question 431

the verb of a sound happening (for a sound to “come up”)

Answer 431

소리가 나다

Question 432

To be angry (for anger to “come up”)

Answer 432

화가 나다 (가 is subject market but still need it)

Question 433

# HTSK accident(like in English, even car accident works)

Answer 433

사고, meaning and connotation ## Footnote 집에 가는 동안 사고를 당했어요 = I got into an accident on my way home 한국 정부는 교통사고를 방지하려고 노력하고 있어요 = The Korean government is trying to prevent traffic accidents 사고가 났음에도 불구하고 경기가 계속되었어요 = The game/match continued despite the accident that arose 사고가 났지만 저의 아버지가 많이 다치지 않았다니 다행이에요 = Even though there was an accident, I am thankful to hear that my dad wasn’t that hurt

Question 434

car/traffic accident(means more traffic accident)

Answer 434

교통사고 two meaning and connotation ## Footnote - 한국 정부는 교통사고를 방지하려고 노력하고 있어요 = The Korean government is trying to prevent traffic accidents

Question 435

for an accident(like in English, even car accident works)to happen, to get into an accident (for an accident to “arise”)

Answer 435

사고가 나다(give me 2 very similar and connotation of first word) ## Footnote 사고가 났음에도 불구하고 경기가 계속되었어요 = The game/match continued despite the accident that arose 사고가 났지만 저의 아버지가 많이 다치지 않았다니 다행이에요 = Even though there was an accident, I am thankful to hear that my dad wasn’t that hurt

Question 436

War

Answer 436

전쟁

Question 437

for a war to start (for a war to “come up”)

Answer 437

전쟁이 나다

Question 438

# good motion sickness

Answer 438

멀미

Question 439

for motion sickness to “come up”

Answer 439

멀미가 나다

Question 440

# One sided 나다 is what when we as English speakers would think of the situation in the present tense and give explanation. Also what would it mean for the vice versa to happen for the what?

Answer 440

(ig) 나다 conjugated into the past tense when we as English speakers would think of the situation in the present tense. Since if you think already happen and is coming up. 아! 그것이 기억났다! = Ah! I remember that! Notice here that 나다 is conjugated to the past but I have translated the English sentence into the present tense. If you imagine your memory as a thing that can “come up,” in theory, the memory had already came up before you said that sentence – therefore making it in the past tense. **It is possible to use these words in the present tense, but that would mean that the noun is currently coming up. 땀이 났어요 = I’m sweating**

Question 441

Ah!(아) I remember that!

Answer 441

아! 그것이 기억났다! ## Footnote Notice here that 나다 is conjugated to the past but I have translated the English sentence into the present tense. If you imagine your memory as a thing that can “come up,” in theory, the memory had already came up before you said that sentence – therefore making it in the past tense. Here, the context of the conversation can inform you if the speaker is referring to something in the past or present tense.

Question 442

I’m sweating(in sentence, in a natural way)

Answer 442

나다 less common but is used in present tense in certain circumstances, but that would mean that the noun is currently coming up. 땀이 났어요 (renember koreans don't use pronouns that much)

Question 443

# One sided 나다 less common but is used in present tense in certain circumstances, which what would mean

Answer 443

It would mean that the noun is currently coming up. 땀이 났어요 = I'm sweating (renember koreans don't use pronouns that much)

Question 444

# HTSK I don’t remember that(informal, so verb and pronoun informal, doesn’t use 제가)

Answer 444

나는 그것이 기억 안 나(present tense as how can memory not come up as it has happen, it wouldn't make sense so use present and if want to use past needs to be mean at some time, think english.)

Question 445

To be built

Answer 445

지어지다 (짓 + 어 = 지어) + 지다 = 지어지다 ## Footnote 그 집은 한국에서 지어졌어요 = that house was built in Korea

Question 446

# review/repeated Without 하다/되다/받다 verbs, verbs that can be in a state (닫다/닫히다) and 나다/내다 verbs, how can you make a verb passive and can it be apply to any verb(no trick, already learn this)

Answer 446

No, 아/어지다

Question 447

# HTSK formal to sleep,(conjugated and not conjugated not plain form)

Answer 447

주무시다, 주무셔요 ## Footnote 잘 주무셨어요? = Did you sleep well? 아버지가 지금 주무시고 있어요 = Dad is sleeping now

Question 448

# htsk, docs, grav can also replace 있다 in the ~아/어 있다(passive in the state form) and ~고 있다 grammatical forms.(hint it is formal)

Answer 448

(grav) 겨시다/계셔요 can replace what(2)? ## Footnote 아버지가 아직 서 계셔요 = Dad is still standing 아버지가 아직 드시고 계셔요 = Dad is still eating

Question 449

# Grav, docs when 있다 it is used to indicate that one “has” a noun, the formal equivalent is what

Answer 449

(grav) 있으시다 meaning connotation and what does it replace ## Footnote 할아버지! 지금 시간이 있으셔요? = Grandpa! Do you have time now?

Question 450

# htsk, grav “from the start” or “from the beginning.”

Answer 450

(grav)“부터” attached to 처음 = 처음부터(give me 2) ## Footnote 그들은 저를 처음부터 싫어했어요 = They didn’t like me from the start 우리는 그 일을 처음부터 시작할 거예요 = We will start that job/task from the beginning

Question 451

# grav according to (that noun), the whole construction attaches to a noun to create this meaning, what is this

Answer 451

에 의하면, meaning and connotation of usage. (attach ~(으)면 to ~에 의하다 to create ~에 의하면.) ## Footnote 심판에 의하면 저는 규칙을 어겼어요 = According to the referee, I broke the rules 치과 의사에 의하면 입에 잇몸 병이 생겼어요 = According to the dentist, a gum-diseased sprung up in my mouth 한국 사람에 의하면 이 나물을 먹으면 힘이 생겨요 = According to Korean people, if you eat this plant/herb, you will get energy

Question 452

# Grav(at least 2 based on connotation of meaning) due to/by when something is done by a non-person(passive) you use this When used in active sentences, the most common translation is is “due to.” When used in passive sentences, the most common translation is is “by.” (think English) they can be interchangeble, they essentially have the same role in their respective sentences. Such as: Due to the construction, this road is blocked. This road is blocked by the construction.

Answer 452

Grav(at least 2 based on connotation of meaning) 에 의해(give translation meaning(2) and connotation of meaning and usage in sentences and universal idea of the relationships in the usage) ## Footnote 집은 청소기에 의해 청소되었다 = The house was cleaned by the vacuum cleaner 안개에 의해 비행기가 못 떴어요 = The plane couldn’t take off due to the fog 안개에 의해 오이가 다 상했어요 = All of the cucumbers spoiled due to the fog 문이 바람에 의해 열렸어요 = The door was opened by the wind 구름에 의해 저는 석양을 잘 못 봤어요 = I couldn’t see the sunset due to the clouds

Question 453

# One sided, grav(optional, if applicable) 에 의해(tell about usage in relationship with verb predication) relationships(vs) 에게 vs regular passive(where it is not indicated who have done the action) Also just a review, repated, tell me commanlity of passive sentences when speaking?

Answer 453

grav(optional, if applicable) Use no particle = regular passive, not indicated who done the action 에게 = when something is done by a person(passive) 에 의해(a particle, a verb still need to be predicated) = when something is done by a person(passive) 집은 청소되었다 = the house was cleaned 집은 아버지에게 청소되었다 = The house was cleaned by my dad 집은 청소기에 의해 청소되었다 = The house was cleaned by the vacuum cleaner **Although acceptable and understandable, remember that Korean sentences are usually not natural when said in the passive voice.**

Question 454

# One sided Explain universal idea and comparison if any with 에 의해, 때문에(think English)

Answer 454

(ig) (think english) In my mind, their differences don’t need to be distinguished. In English, and in Korean, there can be more than one way to express the same idea. ## Footnote 안개 때문에 비행기가 못 떴어요 = The plane couldn’t take off because of the fog 공사 때문에 이 길은 막혔습니다 = The road is blocked because of the construction

Question 455

# grav 에 의한(에 의하다 in adj form) give me connotation of function and translation in English. Also I know redudant, but give summary of its function again, little nuance and help to understand?

Answer 455

Grav What can describe and upcoming noun bascially meaning due to(not according to) (hint has 의 in it)(Not 대하다, 관하다 and 관련하다 ) indicate the noun that is causing a predicating verb to occur. ## Footnote 담배에 의한 사망은 증가하고 있어요 = Deaths due to smoking are increasing 매년 인종차별에 의한 사망자가 늘고 있어요 = Every year, the number of deaths due to racism (racial discrimination) is increasing 날씨에 의한 피해는 예방할 수 없는 문제예요 = Damage due to weather is a problem that we can’t prevent

Question 456

Due to, (If pressed to find a different English translation to distinguish them, you could use “as a result of.” What can replace, ~에 의해 with little to no difference, can be used to indicate the noun that is causing a predicating verb to occur. However, you can’t replace ~에 의하면 with ~(으)로 인하다

Answer 456

Give me the two translation and connotation of the second? (으)로 인해, what can it commonly replace and connotation and relationship with it what can it replace other form in its simplar first usage where there is something added to it? ## Footnote 그 사람은 사고로 인해 목숨을 잃었어요 = That person died from (due to/as a result of) a car accident 야외결혼식이 비로 인해 취소되었어요 = The outdoor wedding was cancelled due to/as a result of the rain 날씨로 인해 콘서트가 취소되었습니다 = The concert was cancelled due to/as a result of the weather

Question 457

# grav Like ~에 의하다, can also be used to describe an upcoming noun in adj form has. (Not 대하다, 관하다 and 관련하다 )

Answer 457

(grav) (으)로 인해, what can it also do and be in similarity with ~에 의하다, not in its regular form ## Footnote 담배로 인한 사망은 증가하고 있어요 = Deaths due to smoking are increasing 그 지역에서 호우로 인한 홍수가 많이 생겨요 = In this region/area, there are a lot of floods that are caused by heavy rain 이번에 다행히 지진으로 인한 피해가 없었어요 = Thankfully, there was no damage due to the earthquake this time

Question 458

# Grav How can you make/say imperative to stay and connotation of commanding to say in what(2)?

Answer 458

(grav) Imperative endings are often added to 있다 to command somebody to “stay” in a place or in a state. ## Footnote 집에 있어! = Stay at home (be at home!) 잠깐 여기 있어 = Stay here for a second 그냥 집에 있어 = Just stay at home

Question 459

가만히(adverb) 가만히 있어!(imperative sentence)

Answer 459

Stay still!/Don’t move! Give me the imperative sentence and word and explain the type of word like verb, noun

Question 460

# One sided When it comest to replacing (으)세요 and (으)시다, what's the rule and connotation? How about if it was if it was 셨어요, 셔, or if you see 시다 first instead of (으)세요?

Answer 460

(ig) 가셔요 = 가세요 공부하셔요 = 공부하세요 However, 가셨어요 can not be said as “가셨으세요” 가셔 cannot be said as”가세” 가시다 can not be said as “가세다” Only when you see “~(으)셔요” can you use “~(으)세요. (has to be in this order, doesn't work vice versa)

Question 461

# One sided, grav(2 based on connotation) Other than command, what is the other use of (으)셔요 and (으)셔요

Answer 461

(grav 2 if can)(ig) They both have a meaning of a regular present tense conjugation in any connotation, can be in question form also. ## Footnote 저의 엄마는 매일 운동하셔요 = My mother exercises every day 저의 엄마는 매일 운동하세요 = My mother exercises every day 이분은 저의 엄마이셔요 = This person is my mother 이분은 저의 엄마이세요 = This person is my mother 선생님, 어디 가셔요? = Teacher, where are you going? 선생님, 어디 가세요? = Teacher, where are you going? 그 사람이 언제 오셔요? = When is that person coming? 그 사람이 언제 오세요? = When is that person coming?

Question 462

# One sided What the rule with ~(으)세요 or ~(으)시다 with ㄷ and ㅅ irregulars.

Answer 462

(ig) Works how ㄷ irregular as usaul turning ㄷ to ㄹ and than adding (으)세요. 걷 + 으 + 세요 = 걸으세요 걸으세요 = walk! Works like ㅅ irregular as usaul where ㅅ is removed. 짓다 = to build 짓 + 으 + 세요 = 지으세요 지으세요 = build!

Question 463

Sit down(command, not trick)

Answer 463

앉으세요

Question 464

# One sided (Give me 2) informal polite, formal(not very formal) 지 마

Answer 464

(ig)지 마요 지 마세요 ## Footnote 너무 빨리 먹지 마세요 = Don’t eat your food too fast! 부끄러워하지 마세요 = Don’t be shy!

Question 465

# osid ~아라/어라 form is generally used by much older people (parents or grandparents) when they are giving orders to younger people. What is negative form

Answer 465

(ig)지 마라 ## Footnote 가지 마라

Question 466

Don’t do it like that!(informal)

Answer 466

그렇게 하지 마!

Question 467

Super fomal 지 마

Answer 467

지 마십시오

Question 468

a command without any meaning of “try/attempt.” Nonetheless, the meaning of “try/attempt” is often very subtle and doesn’t really change the meaning of much in the sentence.

Answer 468

아/어 보다, in terms of imperative and give me the connotation ## Footnote 여기 와 보세요 = Come here (Try coming here) 지금 앉아 봐 = Sit down (Try sitting down) 문을 열어 봐 = Open the door (Try opening the door) 먼저 가 봐 = Go first (Try going first)

Question 469

# Osid Tell me about (으)시요/(으)시다 with irregular verbs

Answer 469

(ig) (으)시요 It doesn’t change irregular verbs 먹 + 으시요 = 먹으시요 읽 + 으시요 = 읽으시요 오 + 시요 = 오시요 자 + 시요 = 자시요 듣다 듣 + 시요 = 듣시요

Question 470

# HTSK, repated, grav Decide to, what grammar does this, and what is the form always in connotation of usage? What's often used with it

Answer 470

(grav) Explain meaning that's it. conjugation: verb stem + 기로 (space)했어요 기로 is always in the present tense and “하다” at the end of the clause is in the past tense, always have to be like this for any tense. ~는데(but/and(some contexts)) is often used with it ## Footnote 우리가 내일 만나기로 했어요 = We decided to meet tomorrow 우리가 어제 만나기로 했어요 = We decided to meet yesterday 저는 선생님이 되기로 했어요 = I decided to become a teacher 내일 친구랑 음악회에 같이 가기로 했어요 = I decided to go to the concert with my friend tomorrow 지금부터 그 친구를 신용하지 않기로 했어요 = From now on I decided to not trust that friend

Question 471

# grav(when can), htsk, osid How do you do negative 기로 했어요(no trick very obvious)

Answer 471

(grav)(ig) 안 하기로 했어요 ## Footnote 저는 그 여자를 아주 좋아하지만 짝사랑이라서 얘기를 안 하기로 했어요 = I really like that girl, but it is a one-sided love (she doesn’t like me), so I decided to not talk with her

Question 472

# grav, htsk When an action placed before ~기로 하다 was originally supposed to happen but doesn’t, the construction means what?

Answer 472

(grav) **supposed to do**(hint no 되다, has 기 in it) and what grammar does this(its a construction of grammar/words and connotation of usage(little complex) ## Footnote 원래 떡볶이를 먹기로 했는데 친구 한 명이 매운 것을 못 먹어서 다른 것을 먹었어요 = We originally were supposed to eat 떡볶이, but we ate something different because one of my friends can’t eat spicy things

Question 473

# htsk, grav Acts a counter of orders of magnitude. What do you use for magnitude like twice, three time not 번째, which uses native where it means third, fifth. What number system do you use and connotation of meaning(primary, where it this meaning doesn't imply or understood by the reader)

Answer 473

(grav) 배, counter for what, uses native korean like most counter You can use these constructions in sentences to compare things by a certain order of magnitude. ## Footnote 이 자판기가 편의점보다 식품을 세 배 더 비싸게 팔아요 = This vending machine sells food products for three times the price (three times more expensively) of a convenience store 우리 학교 강당은 제가 다녔던 중학교 강당에 비해 두 배 더 넓어요 = Our school’s auditorium is twice as big/wide as the auditorium of the middle school I used to attend 리 학교 학생들은 같은 나이에 다른 학교 학생들보다 다섯 배 더 똑똑해요 = The students at our school are five times smarter than students of the same age at different schools

Question 474

# repeat extended, to reduce info on flashcard, grav(2 based on two paras) 배, acts a counter of orders of magnitude, uses korean. What is other connotation of meaning/usage, very similar exapanded of comparing things by a certain order of magnitude, think English. What can you add to 배 and what does it do and relationship and commonality with 배 without added suffix.

Answer 474

(grav 2 based on paragraphs) What counter and number system that. For magnitude in English and Korean, you don’t need to state what you are comparing to – as often times constructions like “twice as much” or “ten times as much” are compared to the implied present or original situation. Like: Over the past ten years, the standard of living in Korea doubled. ~(으)로 can be added to this counter = (this counter)로. Without ~(으)로) are equivalent in meaning and more common to the sentences below (with ~(으)로). ## Footnote 그 동안 집값은 열 배 비싸졌어요 = During that time the price of went up ten fold 우리는 두 배 더 빨리 가고 싶어요 = We want to go twice as fast 밤중에 택시를 타면 가격은 세 배 더 비싸요 = If you take a taxi in the middle of the night, the price is three times more expensive 저는 재작년에 비해 돈을 두 배로 더 벌고 있어요 이 자판기가 편의점보다 식품을 세 배로 더 비싸게 팔아요(equivalent, less common that without 로)

Question 475

Give me adj and verb To be strong(having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks(1) able to withstand great force or pressure(mental and physical)(2)) Be good(at)((Be outstanding at))

Answer 475

강하다/강한(1st primary definiotion has 2 connotations/sub def) (than give its 2nd def, similar) ## Footnote 강한 남자 = a strong man 강한 신념 = a strong[firm] belief 수학에 강하다발음듣기 be good at math

Question 476

# HTSK Give me verb and adj

Answer 476

똑똑하다/똑똑한 ## Footnote - 똑똑한 학생 = Smart student 우리 학교에는 똑똑한 학생들이 많아요 = There are a lot of smart students at our school 그 사람은 착하고 똑똑해요 = That person is kind and smart 여자들이 예뻐도 똑똑하지 않으면 매력이 없어요 = Regardless of how pretty girls are, if they are not smart, they have no charm

Question 477

# grav(write and pronucnce) If you want to use a number with a decimal, you would pronouce what and write what?

Answer 477

grav(write and pronucnce) 점 ## Footnote 2.5 = “이 점 오” 3.6 = “삼 점 육”

Question 478

# One sided We can compare things by orders of magnitude using numbers with decimals, give me the connotation of usage of the number when writing and speaking. (write and pronounce) That stock’s price went up 2.5 fold.(주식 = stock, no 의 in this sent, 의 can be omitted when obvious; 올랐어요 is predicate verb)

Answer 478

(ig) The numeral is typically written instead of the words (for example, writing 2.5 instead of 이 점 오) when writing numbers containing a decimal. 그 주식 가격은 2.5배로(2.5배 accpetable too) 올랐어요 = That stock’s price went up 2.5 fold.

Question 479

# grav(based on the two meanings), htsk is very commonly used to say 'inside of something' or just your innards(stomach or belly) in general. It is more commonly used when, if you enter something, the place will be filled with stuff and is not “empty”. EX: if you enter water or if you enter your body. In both cases, “this word” would be used to refer to the inside of a body, or the inside of water where if you enter your body, it is filled with stuff, and if you enter the water, it is still all water.

Answer 479

(grav, 2 based from the two meanings)속, meanings(2) and connotation of the meanings ## Footnote 상자 속에 선물이 있어요. there is a present in the box 속이 안 좋다. my innards(stomach or belly) dosen't feel good 서랍 속 the inside of a drawer

Question 480

# Osid 안 and 속 difference

Answer 480

(ig) 속 is more commonly used when, if you enter something, the place will be filled with stuff and is not “empty”. Conversely, “안” would be more commonly used when, if you enter something, the place is basically empty. EX: if you enter water or if you enter your body. In both cases, “속” would be used to refer to the inside of a body, or the inside of water where if you enter your body, it is filled with stuff, and if you enter the water, it is still all water. The opposite ex is of 안 is if you are talking about a room, or a building. You can go into those places and it is relatively empty. ## Footnote 저의 친구는 은행 안에 있어요 = My friend is in the bank 개는 집 안에 있어요 = The dog is in the house

Question 481

# grav(2 based on the meanings), preply (give me 2 and relationship between two and what goes along with it) What are placed after an indication of time like year, they have the meaning of “within/inside” that time period.

Answer 481

(grav(2 based on the meanings)) 안/이내for 안 always have 에 attached(means and used the same in this context) What can they mean(2 super similar) in that connotation and connotation of usage. ## Footnote 나는 5년 이내에 외국어 다섯 개를 배우고 싶어 = I want to learn five languages within 5 years 나는 5년 안에 외국어 다섯 개를 배우고 싶어 = I want to learn five languages within 5 years 우리는 1년 이내 결혼할 거예요 = We will get married within one year 우리는 1년 안에 결혼할 거예요 = We will get married within one year

Question 482

# HTSK, grav, repeated 안(It doesn't mean not) when using attach 에. Giving me meaning and connotation of meaning. ## Footnote 집 안에 = inside a house 방 안에 = inside a room 저의 친구는 은행 안에 있어요 = My friend is in the bank 개는 집 안에 있어요 = The dog is in the house 우리는 한 시간 안에 그 일을 끝내야 돼요 = We need to finish that job/task within one hour

Answer 482

Inside, in(not 에) can also be used to indicate that some action is completed “within” or “inside” a time period(placed after an indication of time like year, they have the meaning of “within/inside” that time period.) This would be more commonly used when, if you enter something, the place is basically empty since 속 is more commonly used when, if you enter something, the place will be filled with stuff and is not “empty”.

Question 483

Inside the water(one word, use a grammar word)

Answer 483

물속

Question 484

inside a stomach/belly (one word, use a grammar word)

Answer 484

뱃속(give me 2 very similar)

Question 485

in one’s dream (one word, use a grammar word and a very common obvious grammar suffix)

Answer 485

꿈속에

Question 486

(has 요 in it, one word) It’s okay, It’s done, forget it

Answer 486

됐어(give me 3)

Question 487

# OSID With an ending that starts with vowel like the first syllable is a vowel, you need to do what in terms of like conjugate usually?

Answer 487

(ig)With an ending that starts with vowel, you need to conjugate irregular verb usually. 어렵다 to be difficult 어려워요/어려웠어요/어려울 거예요/어렵습니다.

Question 488

Neighbor(1st primary and abbreviatied, more colloquial version)

Answer 488

이웃사람/이웃(abbreviated, more colloquial) ## Footnote 옆에 사는 이웃사람이 너무 시끄러워요 = The neighbor who lives next to me is too loud 저는 이웃사람들과 관계를 완전히 끊었어요 = I completely cut off any relationship with neighbors 이웃사람의 애기를 아르바이트로 돌봐요 = I look after my neighbor’s baby as a part-time job Try to be beneficent to your neighbours. 이웃에게 덕이 되는 사람이 되어라. My downstairs neighbors complain every day about the noise between apartments. 우리 아래층 이웃은 매일 층간소음에 관해 불평한다.

Question 489

To set(nothing to deal with volleyball, used the same as English)

Answer 489

정하다 ## Footnote 날짜를 정하다 = to set a date 장소를 정하다 = to set a location 우리가 이것을 언제 정했는지 모르겠어요 = I don’t know when we set it 우리는 결혼식 날짜를 아직 안 정했어요 = We still haven’t set a date for the wedding 아일랜드에 오기 전에 중국에 간 적이 있었는데, 그때는 모든 일정이 정해져 있는 패키지 여행이었다 = I had been to China before coming to Ireland, but at that time, it was a travel package tour where the schedule was set

Question 490

To set a price(no trick)

Answer 490

가격을 정하다

Question 491

to set a location(NT)

Answer 491

장소를 정하다

Question 492

nowhere

Answer 492

아무 데도

Question 493

는 데 meaning and connotation of usage and difference with 는데 is that this one has space and the other without space means but/even though. The space signifies that 데 is a noun and the clause before “는” is describing the noun.

Answer 493

This dependent noun can be placed as the noun in the ~는 것 principle to mean “place/place that or place where due to adj form before it,” which you can often to see in What construction? What is the difference with this construction to the one that looks similar with or without space. ## Footnote 성인이 없는 데로 가자 = Let’s go to a place where there is no adults 우리가 장인이 계시는 데에 갔어요 = We went to the place where my father-in-law is 돈이 없어서 갈 수 있는 데가 없었어요 = He had nowhere to go because he had no money

Question 494

Very obvious, just to remind similarity of English and Korean. If the first clause occurred in the past for 는데, what should you with the verb in the first clause(no trick)

Answer 494

(ig) If the first clause occurred in the past, you can conjugate the first clause into the past tense ## Footnote 가게에 갔는데 버섯은 없었어요 = I went to the store, but there wasn’t any mushrooms 일찍 일어났는데 아직 안 피곤해요 = I woke up early, but I’m not tired yet (even though I woke up early, I’m not tired) 그림자를 봤는데 누구인지도 몰랐어요 = I saw the shadow, but I didn’t know who it was

Question 495

# htsk, grav, repeated But verb ending conjugation A meaning that is slightly less strong than “even though,” and/or often times setting up the situation for an upcoming clause, which is the second part to have this definition, depending on the situation, it might not have that feeling at all. The meaning is very variable, so overall hard to translate, can mean ...until(in sense like I have a question…until when do we have to finish this work?), ;(in the sense of I have to go now; can you give that to me tomorrow?), and etc. it is often used in sentences to connects two thoughts or ideas. Instead of separating them into two sentences you can use “~는데” to join them together.(Think English)

Answer 495

verb stem+는데, meanings(2) and connotation of meaning and connotation of usage on seperate ideas or throughts, think english) Also what should you know about translation look at anwser and ex. and describe the other translation than the main two. ## Footnote 저는 아들 한 명밖에 없는데 손자 세 명이 있어요 I only have one son, but I have three grandsons 제가 고기를 안 좋아하는데 먹어볼 거예요 = Even though I don’t like meat, I will try some The second part of the definition of 는데 provided above – “often times setting up the situation for the upcoming clause” 저는 참석을 못 하는데 저 대신에 저의 부인이 갈 거예요 = I can’t attend, but instead of me, my wife will go 제가 지금 가야 되는데 혹시 그것을 내일 저한테 줄 수 있어요? = I have to go now; can you give that to me tomorrow? 우리는 이 일을 원래 해야 되는데 너무 복잡해서 하기 싫어요 = Even though we are/were supposed to do this (work), I don’t want to do it because it is too complicated 어린이들을 많이 칭찬해 줘야 되는데 안 해 주면 성인이 돼서 문제가 생길 수 있어요 = You need to praise children a lot, and if you don’t, when they become an adult, there could be problems

Question 496

A dependent noun, that needs to have adjective wheter descriptive or action, meaning

Answer 496

곳, type of word, meaning and connotation of usage.

Question 497

# One sided 곳 vs 데 difference and commanality

Answer 497

데 and 곳 both refer to location 데 is more general / 곳 is more specific spot 내가 사는 곳은 날씨가 좋아요. 내가 사는 데는 날씨가 좋아요. The weather is good where I live. Even though, 곳 is a spot and 데 is an area, in this context, there is no difference, interchangeable 1st difference 머리가 아픈 데에 먹는 약 있어요?(O) 머리가 아픈 곳에 먹는 약 있어요?(X) Is there a medicine that I (/to) take to where my head hurts Is there a medicine to take in case I have a headache 데 can mean circumstance, case while 곳 can’t 2nd difference 이 곳은 내가 사는 도시입니다. (O) 이 데는 내가 사는 도시입니다. (X) This place is the city that I live in. This/that/that over there should be used with 곳(a spot) but can’t be used with 데(an area) since It should be specific. 오늘은 저 곳에서 잠(을) 자자 (O) 오늘은 저 데에서 잠(을) 자자 (X) Let’s sleep today in that place over there

Question 498

Let’s sleep today in that place over there(uses dependent noun that means place, have a nuance feeling of contrasting) Tell me the right way and the wrong way?

Answer 498

What does this mean? 오늘은 저 곳에서 잠(을) 자자 (O) 오늘은 저 데에서 잠(을) 자자 (X) If it was like place that, place where, or just place wouldn't use 에/에서 This/that/that over there should be used with 곳(a spot) but can’t be used with 데(an area) since It should be specific.

Question 499

Is there a medicine that I (/to) take to where my head hurts Or: Is there a medicine to take in case I have a headache (uses dependent noun that means place)Tell me the right way and the wrong way?

Answer 499

What does it mean 머리가 아픈 데에 먹는 약 있어요?(O) 머리가 아픈 곳에 먹는 약 있어요?(X) Even though, most of the time there's no difference, interchangeable. Even though, 곳 is a spot and 데 is an area, in this context,