1
Q
1
A
Hanna
2
Q
2
A
Doohl
3
Q
3
A
Set
4
Q
4
A
Net
5
Q
5
A
Dasaul
6
Q
6
A
Yosaul
7
Q
7
A
ilgop
8
Q
8
A
yodoll
9
Q
9
A
ahob
10
Q
10
A
yohl
11
Q
about turn
A
dwiyro torro
12
Q
attention
A
charyot
13
Q
attention stance
A
charyot soggi
14
Q
backwards
A
dwiyro kaggi
15
Q
belt
A
Ti
16
Q
bow
A
Kong ye
17
Q
dismiss
A
haessan
18
Q
meaning of taekwondo?
A
hand-foot-way of life/art
19
Q
forearm
A
palmok
20
Q
forefist
A
ap joomuk
21
Q
four directional punching
A
sajo jirugi
22
Q
forwards
A
apro kaggi
23
Q
front rising kick
A
ap chaolligi
24
Q
high section
A
nopunde
25
middle section
Kaunde
26
low section
najunde
27
inner forearm
an palmok
28
inner forearm block
an palmok makgi
29
obverse punch
baro jirugi
30
outer forearm
bakat palmok
31
outer forearm block
bakat palmok makgi
32
parallel stance
narani sogi
33
ready
chunbi
34
return to ready stance
barrol
35
instructor
sabum
36
reverse punch
bandae jirugi
37
side rising kick
yob chaolligi
38
sitting stance
annun sogi
39
start
si-jae
40
stop
goman
41
student
jeja
42
training hall
dojang
43
training suit
dobok
44
walking stance
gonnun sogi
45
4 directional punching name and its meaning?
Sajo-jirugi: not considered a pattern because it has no meaning.
46
Tenets of taekwondo?
-Courtesy -Integrity -Perseverance -Self control -Indomminable spirit
47
Pattern Chon ji meaining and move count
Chon Ji: -19 moves -Means 'heaven on earth' pattern is made up of two parts then symbolise the earth with low blocks and heaven with the middle section ones
48
Back (back of fist)
Dung
49
Ball of foot
ap kumchi
50
footsword
balkal
51
front snap kick
ap chabusigi
52
guarding block
daebi makgi
53
head
mori
54
kick
chagi
55
L-stance
niunja sogi
56
Left (direction)
Wen
57
Right (direction)
Oru
58
Outside
Bakat
59
Patterns
Tul
60
Press ups
Momtong Bachia
61
Ready stance
Chunbi Sogi
62
Rising Block
Chookyo magki
63
Side (of arm or something)
Yob
64
Three step sparring
Sambo matsoki
65
Pattern Dan-Gun: -Move count -meaning
Dan-Gun: -21 moves -Named after the holy dan gun founder of korea in 2333 BC
66
Backfist
Dung joomuk
67
Backfist strike
Dung joomuk taerigi
68
Guarding block
daebi makgi
69
inwards
anaero
70
knifehand
sonkal
71
knifehand Guarding block
sonkal daebi makgi
72
knifehand strike
sonkal taerigi
73
outward
bakaero
74
palm
sonbadak
75
semi-free sparring
ban jayoo matsoki
76
side piercing kick
yob chajirugi
77
Twin forearm block
sang palmok makgi
78
Pattern Do-San: -move count -meaning
Do-San: -24 moves -it is the pseudonym for the patriot Ahn Chang-Ho who devoted his life to furthering the education of Korea and its independence movement.
79
Fingertips
Sonkut
80
Fixed Stance
Gojong Sogi
81
Free sparring
Jayoo matsoki
82
Straight
Sun
83
Straight fingertip thrust
Sun Sonkut Tulgi
84
Thrust
Tulgi
85
Turning kick
Dollyo Chagi
86
Wedging Block
Hechyo makgi
87
Wrist release
Jappyosol Tae
88
Pattern Won-Hyo: -Move count -Meaning
Won-Hyo: -28 Moves - Won-Hyo was the noted monk who introduced Buddhism to the Silla Dynasty in 686AD
89
2 Step sparring (translation)
ibo Matsoki
90
Back
Dwit
91
Back kick
Dwit Chagi
92
Back sole
Dwit Kumchi
93
Bending ready stance
Gubryo sogi
94
circular block
Dollymio makgi
95
closed ready stance
moa junbi sogi
96
foot parts
Hanbansin
97
Hand parts
Sangbansin
98
Hooking block
golcho makgi
99
knee kick
moorup chagi
100
reverse turning kick
bandae dollyo chagi
101
side punch
yob jirugi
102
sparring
matsoki
103
vertical punch
sewo jirugi
104
vertical stance
sookij sogi
105
waist block
hori makgi
106
Three step semi-free sparring (basic) +what is it?
Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.
107
significance of white belt
signifies innocence, no prior knowledge or experience in taekwondo
108
significance of yellow belt
signifies the earth from which plants sprout roots as foundation of taekwondo is being laid
109
significance of green belt
signifies the plants growth as skills in taekwondo begin to develop
110
significance of blue belt
Signifies heaven, towards which the plant matures into a tree as training in taekwondo progresses
111
founder of taekwond
grandmaster general choi hong hi 9th dan korea
112
Why do we perform paterns?
-develop sparring techniques -improve flexibility&movement -master body shifting -develop muscle -balance and breath control
113
relax
siuh
114
Pattern Yul-Gok: -movecount -meaning
Yul-Gok: -moves: 38 -Meaning: Yul-Gok is the pseudonymn of the philosopher nicknamed 'Confucius of Korea'. The 38 moves represent his birthplace on 38 lattitude and the diagram of the pattern represents 'scholar'.
115
Two step sparring 5,6,7,8+(translation)
ibo matsoki
116
Three step semi-free sparring (intermediate) +what is it?
Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.
117
'X' Stance
Kyocha Sogi
118
Double Forearm block
Doo Palmok makgi
119
eblow
palkup
120
hooking kick
golco chagi
121
jumping
Twigi
122
Reverse knifehand guarding block
Sonkal dung daebi makgi
123
upset punch
dwijbo jirugi
124
Three step semi-free sparring (advanced) +what is it?
Ban Jayoo Matsoki: any 3 suitible attacks met with 3 defences with a counter attack
125
Free Sparring
-putting what has been learnt into practise -non contact
126
Arc hand
Bandal son
127
Back kick
dwit chagi
128
closed ready stance
moa junbi sogi
129
consecutive kick
yonsok chagi
130
downwards kick
naeryo chagi
131
downwards block
naeryo makgi
132
forging post
dollyon joo
133
front elbow strike
ap palkup taerigi
134
inward knifehand strike
anearo sonkal taerigi
135
low stance
nachuo sogi
136
one step sparring
ilbo matsoki
137
pressing kick
noollo chagi
138
pressing block
nolloo makgi
139
rear foot stance
dwit bal sogi
140
reverse turning hooking kick
bandae dollyo goro chagi
141
scooping block
duro makgi
142
side elbow strike
yop palkup taerigi
143
side fist strike
yop joomuk yop taerigi
144
side thrust kick
yop cha tulgi
145
turning punch
dollyo jirugi
146
twin knifehand block
sang sonkal makgi
147
twin upset punch
sang dwijibo jirugi
148
upper elbow strike
Wi palkip taeregi
149
X Block
Kyocha makgi
150
Pattern Joong-gun: -Move count -meaning
Joong-gun: -32 moves -Meaning: Named after patriot Ahn Joong-Gun who in 1909 assassinated Hiro-Bumi Ito, the previous Japanese governor-general of Korea at Harbin railway station. He also played a leading role in the Korea-Japan merger. The 32 moves represent the age at which Ahn Joong-Gun was executed in Lui-Shung prison (1910). The execution weapon was a chinese pistol.
151
Downwards
Naeryo
152
flying (move)
twigi
153
flying kick
twimyo chagi
154
front pushing kick
ap cha milgi
155
pressing
noolo
156
u-shaped block
digutja makgi
157
upset fingertips
dwijbun sonkut
158
w-shaped block
san makgi
159
waving kick
doro chagi
160
Pattern Toi-Gye move count and meaning
Toi-Gye is the pen name of the noted scholar Yi Hwang of the 16th century who was an authority on neo-confucionism. Neo-confucionism took roots from confucionism, taoism and buddism but focused more on the importance of an individuals ethics and morality to build a harmonious and peaceful society, made in response to the popularity of spiritual schools of thought like buddism around the time. There are 37 movements in the pattern, which respent Yi Hwang's birthplace on the 37th lattitude.
161
double forearm low-section pushing block
doo palmok - nojunde noloo makgi
Taekwondo
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