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anatomie > 40. Popiš v přehledu svaly dolní končetiny (funkce, inervace)! > Flashcards

40. Popiš v přehledu svaly dolní končetiny (funkce, inervace)! Flashcards

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1
Q

svaly dolni koncetiny

A

mm membri inferioris

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2
Q

anatomicke deleni

A

kycelni
stehenni
bercove
nohy

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3
Q

funkcni deleni

A

kycelniho kloubu
kolenniho kloubu
hlezennihi kloubu
kloubu prstu nohy
palce
maliku

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4
Q

svaly kycelni se deli na

A

predni a zadni

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5
Q

predni sval kycelni

A

m iliopsoas

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6
Q

innervatio m iliopsoas

A

plexus lumbalis

n femoralis

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7
Q

zadni svaly kycelni

A

m glutaeus maximus et medius et minimus

m tensor fasciae latae

m piriformis

m obturatorius internus

m gemellus superior et inferior

m quadratus femoris

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8
Q

innervatio m glutaeus medius et minimus

A

n glutaeus superior

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9
Q

innervatio m glutaeus maximus

A

n glutaeus inferior

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10
Q

m tensor fasciae latae innervatio

A

n glutaeus superior

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11
Q

m piriformis innervatio

A

plexus sacralis

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12
Q

m obturatorius internus innervatio

A

plexus sacralis

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13
Q

m gemellus superior, inferior innervatio

A

plexus sacralis

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14
Q

origo svalu kycelnich

A

kostra pletence dk

pater

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15
Q

insertio svalu kycelnich

A

femur

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16
Q

functio svalu kycelnich

A

extenze a flexe v kycelnim kloubu

zevni a vnitrni rotace stehna

abdukce a addukce stehna

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17
Q

m quadratus femoris innervatio

A

plexus sacralis

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18
Q

svaly stehenni

A

mm femoris

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19
Q

svaly stehenní rozdeleni

A

ventralni

medialni

dorzalni skupina

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20
Q

ventralni skupina stehennich svalu functio

A

extenzory kolenniho a pomocne flexory kycelniho kloubu

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21
Q

ventralni skupina stehennich svalu innervatio

22
Q

ventralni skupina stehennich svalu - svaly

Study These Flashcards
A

m sartorius

m quadriceps femoris

23
Q

medialni skupina stehennich svalu - svaly

Study These Flashcards
A

m pectineus

m obturatorius

m gracilis

m adductor longus et brevis et magnus

24
Q

medialni skupina stehennich svalu origo

Study These Flashcards
A

os pubis kolem foramen obturatum a membrana obturatoria

25
medialni skupina stehennich svalů insertio
femur a tibie
26
medialni skupina stehennich svalu innervatio
n obturatorius
27
medialni skupina stehennich svalu funkce
addukce v kycelnim kloubu - mimo m gracilis flexe a zevni rotace stehna
28
dorsalni skupina stehennich svalu - svaly
m biceps femoris m semitendonosus m semimembranosus
29
dorsalni skupina stehennich svalu origo
os coxae
30
dorsalni skupina stehennich svalu insertio
femur a tibie
31
dorsalni skupina stehennich svalu innervatio
n ischiadicus
32
dorsalni skupina stehennich svalu functio
flexe v kolennim kloubu pomocna extenze kycelniho kloubu
33
svaly berce
mm cruris
34
rozdeleni svalu berce
ventralni lateralni dorzalni skupina
35
ventralni skupina svalu berce svaly
m tibialis anterior m extensor hallucis longus m extensor digitorum lomgus
36
ventralni skupina svalu berce innervatio
n fibularis profundus
37
ventralni skupina svalu berce functio
extenzory nohy a prstu a supinatory nohy
38
lateralni skupina svalu berce svaly
m peronaeus longus m peronaeus brevis
39
lateralni skupina svalu berce innervatio
n fibularis superficialis
40
lateralni skupina svalu berce functio
pomocne flexory a pronatory nohy
41
dorzalni skupina svalu berce rozdeleni
povrchove a hluboke
42
dorzalni skupina povrchove svaly berce
m triceps surae
43
dorzalni skupina svalu berce functio
flexory nohy a prstu
44
dorzalni skupina svalu berce innervatio
n tibialis
45
dorzalni skupina hluboke svaly berce
m plantaris m popliteus m tibialis posterior m flexor hallucis longus m flexor digitorum longus
46
svaly nohy
mm pedis
47
rozdeleni svalu nohy
skupina dorzalni plantarni - oddil palcovy, malikovy, prostredni mm lumbricales 1.-5. mm interossei plantares 1.-3. a dorsales 1.-4.
48
dorzalni skupina svalu nohy svaly
m extensor hallucis brevis m extensor digitorum brevis
49
oddil palcovy skupiny plantarni svalu nohy
m abductor hallucis m flexor hallucis brevis m adductor hallucis
50
oddil malikovy skupiny plantarni svalu nohy
m abductor digiti minimi m flexor digiti minimi
51
oddíl prostredni skupiny plantarni svalu nohy
m flexor digitorum brevis m quadratus plantae

anatomie (31 decks)

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