4.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Skin sensations….

A

Pressure, warmth, cold, and pain

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2
Q

Rubber-hand illusion

A

When a researcher simultaneously touches a volunteer’s real and fake hands, the volunteer feels as though the seen fake hand is her own

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3
Q

Kinesthesis

A

The system for sensing the position and movement of individual body parts

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4
Q

Vestibular sense

A

The sense of body movement and position, including the sense of balance

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5
Q

People who can’t feel pain….

A

Die before early adulthood

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6
Q

Nociceptors

A

Sensory receptors that detect hurtful temperatures, pressure, or chemical

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7
Q

Gate-control theory

A

The theory that the spinal cord contains a neurological “gate” that blocks pain signals or allows them to pass on to the brain. The traveling up small nerve fibers and is closed by activity on larger fibers or by information coming from the brain

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8
Q

Tinnitus

A

Phantom sounds

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9
Q

We feel, see, hear, taste, and smell with our brain, which can sense….

A

Even without functioning senses

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10
Q

We sometimes edit our….

A

Memories of pain

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11
Q

We tend to experience more pain….

A

When other’s also seem to be experiencing pain

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12
Q

Pain control clinic therapy includes….

A

Drugs, surgery, acupuncture, electrical stimulation, massage, exercise, hypnosis, relaxation training, and thought distraction

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13
Q

Taste’s sensations include….

A

Sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami

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14
Q

As you get older the number of tastebuds….

A

Decrease

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15
Q

Smells can also change our perception of….

A

Taste

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16
Q

Sensory interaction

A

The principle that one sense may influence another, as when the smell of food influences it’s taste

17
Q

Synesthesia

A

One sort of sensation (such as producing sound) produces another (such as seeing color)

18
Q

Olfactory neurons bypass the…

A

Thalamus

19
Q

Smells are harder to….

A

Describe and recall

20
Q

We have our own identifiable….

A

Chemical signature

21
Q

We can recognize long-forgotten odors and their….

A

Associated memories

22
Q

Senses include….

A

Touch, body position and movement, taste, and smell