Lab - BUN & Serum Creatinine Flashcards

1
Q
Urea + water --> \_\_\_, c/o urease.
A. ammonia and carbon monoxide
B. ammonia and carbon dioxide
C. methane and nitrogen dioxide
D. NOTA
A

B

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2
Q

True about Blood Urea Nitrogen determination
A. In a modified Berthelot reaction, the ammonium ions react w/ hypochlorite and salicylate to give a green dye
B. In a modified Camelot reaction, the ammonium ions react w/ hypochlorite and salicylate to give a blue dye
C. In a modified Berthelot reaction, the ammonium ions react w/ sodium chloride and salicylate to give a blue dye
D. blood serum is used as specimen here

A

A

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3
Q
In BUN Det, increase of absorbance at \_\_\_ is proportional to urea concentration of sample
A. 405 nm
B. 350 nm
C. 578 nm
D. 646 nm
A

C

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4
Q
Not part of reagent 1
A.sodium salicylate
B.sodium hydroxide
C.sodium nitroprusside
D.sodium hypochlorite
A

B and D = they are part of reagent 2

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5
Q

True about BUN determination
A.After Reagent 2: Mix and incubate for 5 mins at 20-25 deg C OR 3 mins at 37 deg C
B.After Reagent 1: Mix, incubate for 10 mins at 20-25 deg C OR 5 mins at 37 deg C.
C.Absorbance must be read within 60 minutes

A

C

baliktad ang A and B

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6
Q

Which is false?
A. All anticoagulants except EDTA can be used
B. The standard contains sodium azide (0.1%). Don’t swallow. Avoid contact w/ skin & mucous membranes
C. Reagent 2 contains sodium hydroxide and hypochlorite which are irritants.

A

A = ammonium heparin dapat

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7
Q
BUN test is not influenced by
A. hemoglobin values up to 200 mg/dl 
B. bilirubin values up to 10 mg/dL
C. BOTA
D. NOTA
A

C

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8
Q

in serum creatinine test: creatinine forms in alkaline solution an orange-colored complex with picric acid.
What reaction is this?

A

kinetic Jaffe reaction

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9
Q
Which is not used as specimen for serum creatinine?
A. serum
B. urine
C. heparinized plasma
D. whole blood
A

D

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10
Q

Wavelength at which serum creatinine test is conducted: identify

A

492 nm

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11
Q

Reference range of serum BUN

A

6-20mg/dL

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12
Q

reference range for serum creatinine, male

A

Male: 0.6 - 1.1 mg/dL

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13
Q

reference range for serum creatinine, female

A

female: 0.5 - 0.9 mg/dL

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14
Q

false about serum creatinine det
A. Reaction is not sensitive to temperature.
B. PIC is harmful when inhaled, swallowed, or in contact w/ skin.
C. Assay can be affected by presence of reducing compounds

A

A - very sensitive dapat

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15
Q

Mix! After 30 sec, read abs (A1)! Read abs (A2) exactly after 2 mins!
In what test is this applicable?

A

serum creatinine

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