Oncology Flashcards
(46 cards)
Cachexia
General ill health and malnutrition associated with chronic diseases
Carcinoma in situ
Localized tumor growth
Electrocauterization
Burning tissue to destroy it
Chemotherapy
Treatment using drugs
Cryosurgery
Destruction of tissue using Cold temperatures
Cystic tumor
Tumor forms with large open spaces filled with fluid
Fibrosarcoma
Malignant tumor of fiber producing cells
Follicular
Pertaining to microscopic description of tumor growth in small gland type sacs
Fungating tumor
Mushrooming pattern of growth in which tumor cells pile on one top of another in project from the tissue surface
Medullary tumor
Large, soft, fleshy tumor
Mucositis
Inflammation of mucous membranes
Mutation
Change in genetic material of a cell
Mutagenic
Pertaining to producing mutation
Necrotic
Tumor containing dead cells
Neurofibromatosis
Tumor of fibrous connective tissue surrounding nerve cells
Oncology
Study of tumors
Papillary
Pertaining to tumors that grow in small nipple like or fingerlike pattern
Dysplastic
Pertaining to abnormal growth of cells but not clearly cancerous
Pleomorphic
Pertaining to tumors that contain a variety of cell types
Protocol
Detailed plan for treatment of illness
Polypoid tumor
Tumors grow as projections extending outward from a base
Radiation
Use of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of disease
Osteosarcoma
Ligament tumor of bone a.k.a. flesh tissue of bone
Scirrhous
Pertaining to hard, densely packed tumors, overgrown with fibrous tissue