1.2 Life in the community 39/41 Flashcards

(89 cards)

1
Q

Unabhängigkeitserklärung

A

Declaration of Independence

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2
Q

Wohlstand

A

prosperity = well-being

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3
Q

etw. verbessern

A

to improve sth

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4
Q

sozio-ökonomische Mobilität

A

socio-economic mobility

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5
Q

Gründungsväter

A

Founding Fathers

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6
Q

etw. in etw. verankern

A

to enshrine sth in sth

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7
Q

Freiheit

A

liberty

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8
Q

Streben nach etw.

A

pursuit of sth

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9
Q

Albtraum

A

nightmare

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10
Q

gewaltsam

A

forcibly

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11
Q

hier: Hispano-Amdrikaner(in)

A

Hispanic

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12
Q

amerikanische(r) Ureinwohner(in)

A

Native American

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13
Q

Abstammung

A

descent

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14
Q

Gesetzgebung, Gesetze

A

legislation

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15
Q

Ausschluss

A

exclusion

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16
Q

(verabschiedetes) Gesetz

A

act

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17
Q

Zustrom

A

inflow

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18
Q

der Kongress

A

Congress

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19
Q

geisteskrank

A

insane

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20
Q

von Almosen leben

A

to live on charity

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21
Q

erwachsen

A

adult

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22
Q

Lese- und Schreibfähigkeit

A

literacy

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23
Q

Quotensystem

A

quota system

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24
Q

jmdn. abschieben

A

to deport sb

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25
jmdn. einer Tat verdächtigen
to suspect sb of doing sth
26
jmdn./etw. unterstützen
to support sb/sth
27
etw. lockern
to relax sth
28
etw. abschaffen
to abolish sth
29
jmdn./etw. bevorzugen
to give preference to sb/sth
30
Verwandte(r)
relative = relation
31
Fertigkeit
skill
32
jmdm. Amnestie gewähren
to grant amnesty to sb
33
Ausländer(in)
alien = foreigner
34
jmdn. einstellen
to hire sb
35
illegale(r) Einwanderer
illegal alien = illegal immigrant
36
Verantwortnung
responsibility
37
zu etw. führen, ergeben
to result in sth
38
Grenzschutz
border enforcement
39
Strafe
penalty
40
Haft
detention
41
Einschränkung, Restriktion, Begrenzung
restriction (on sth)
42
hier: Unterstützung
benefit
43
Ausweis
ID = identification
44
Führerschein
driver's licence = driving licence (GB)
45
jmdm. etw. auferlegen
to impose sth on sb
46
hier: etw. ausweiten
to expand sth
47
politisches Asyl
political asylum
48
Berechtigung
eligibility
49
Gründung
foundation
50
Staatsbürgerschaft
citizenship
51
Staatsbürger(in)
citizen
52
Einbürgerung
naturalization
53
Antragsteller(in)
applicant
54
etw. beantragen
to apply for sth
55
Formular
form
56
hier: einen ständigen Wohnsitz haben
to be a permanent resident
57
ständig, dauerhaft
permanent
58
hier: Aufenthalt an einem festen Wohnsitz
residency
59
etw. schwören
to swear sth; swore, sworn
60
Loyalität, Treue
loyalty
61
Verfassung
Constitution
62
einen Treueeid ablegen
to take an oath of allegiance
63
Kathedrale, Dom
cathedral
64
Stadtgebiet
urban area
65
Bevölkerungsdichte
population density
66
ländlich; Land-
rural
67
Dienstleistung
service
68
jmdm. etw. zur Verfügung stellen
to provide sth for sb
69
komplex
complex
70
Infrastruktur
infrastructure
71
Wohnviertel
residential area
72
Geschäftsviertel
business area
73
sich irgendwo befinden
to be located somewhere
74
in den Randbezirken, am Stadtrand
on the outskirts
75
Verstädterung
urbanization
76
Städtewachstum
urban growth
77
Migration, Wanderungsbewegung, Zu- und Abwanderungsbewegung
migration
78
wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten
economic activity
79
Möglichkeit
opportunity
80
jmdn. anziehen
to attract sb
81
kosmopolitisch, weltbürgerlich
cosmopolitan
82
Armut
poverty
83
Überbevölkerung
overcrowding
84
Wohnungen, Wohnverhältnisse
housing
85
Obdachlosigkeit
homelessness
86
die Obdachlosen
the homeless (pl)
87
ein Obdachloser, eine Obdachlose
a homeless person
88
unzureichende sanitäre Anlagen
poor sanitation
89
Umweltverschmutzung
pollution