1.2 Life in the community 39/41 Flashcards

1
Q

Unabhängigkeitserklärung

A

Declaration of Independence

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2
Q

Wohlstand

A

prosperity = well-being

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3
Q

etw. verbessern

A

to improve sth

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4
Q

sozio-ökonomische Mobilität

A

socio-economic mobility

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5
Q

Gründungsväter

A

Founding Fathers

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6
Q

etw. in etw. verankern

A

to enshrine sth in sth

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7
Q

Freiheit

A

liberty

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8
Q

Streben nach etw.

A

pursuit of sth

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9
Q

Albtraum

A

nightmare

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10
Q

gewaltsam

A

forcibly

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11
Q

hier: Hispano-Amdrikaner(in)

A

Hispanic

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12
Q

amerikanische(r) Ureinwohner(in)

A

Native American

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13
Q

Abstammung

A

descent

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14
Q

Gesetzgebung, Gesetze

A

legislation

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15
Q

Ausschluss

A

exclusion

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16
Q

(verabschiedetes) Gesetz

A

act

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17
Q

Zustrom

A

inflow

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18
Q

der Kongress

A

Congress

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19
Q

geisteskrank

A

insane

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20
Q

von Almosen leben

A

to live on charity

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21
Q

erwachsen

A

adult

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22
Q

Lese- und Schreibfähigkeit

A

literacy

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23
Q

Quotensystem

A

quota system

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24
Q

jmdn. abschieben

A

to deport sb

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25
Q

jmdn. einer Tat verdächtigen

A

to suspect sb of doing sth

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26
Q

jmdn./etw. unterstützen

A

to support sb/sth

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27
Q

etw. lockern

A

to relax sth

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28
Q

etw. abschaffen

A

to abolish sth

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29
Q

jmdn./etw. bevorzugen

A

to give preference to sb/sth

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30
Q

Verwandte(r)

A

relative = relation

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31
Q

Fertigkeit

A

skill

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32
Q

jmdm. Amnestie gewähren

A

to grant amnesty to sb

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33
Q

Ausländer(in)

A

alien = foreigner

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34
Q

jmdn. einstellen

A

to hire sb

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35
Q

illegale(r) Einwanderer

A

illegal alien = illegal immigrant

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36
Q

Verantwortnung

A

responsibility

37
Q

zu etw. führen, ergeben

A

to result in sth

38
Q

Grenzschutz

A

border enforcement

39
Q

Strafe

A

penalty

40
Q

Haft

A

detention

41
Q

Einschränkung, Restriktion, Begrenzung

A

restriction (on sth)

42
Q

hier: Unterstützung

A

benefit

43
Q

Ausweis

A

ID = identification

44
Q

Führerschein

A

driver’s licence = driving licence (GB)

45
Q

jmdm. etw. auferlegen

A

to impose sth on sb

46
Q

hier: etw. ausweiten

A

to expand sth

47
Q

politisches Asyl

A

political asylum

48
Q

Berechtigung

A

eligibility

49
Q

Gründung

A

foundation

50
Q

Staatsbürgerschaft

A

citizenship

51
Q

Staatsbürger(in)

A

citizen

52
Q

Einbürgerung

A

naturalization

53
Q

Antragsteller(in)

A

applicant

54
Q

etw. beantragen

A

to apply for sth

55
Q

Formular

A

form

56
Q

hier: einen ständigen Wohnsitz haben

A

to be a permanent resident

57
Q

ständig, dauerhaft

A

permanent

58
Q

hier: Aufenthalt an einem festen Wohnsitz

A

residency

59
Q

etw. schwören

A

to swear sth; swore, sworn

60
Q

Loyalität, Treue

A

loyalty

61
Q

Verfassung

A

Constitution

62
Q

einen Treueeid ablegen

A

to take an oath of allegiance

63
Q

Kathedrale, Dom

A

cathedral

64
Q

Stadtgebiet

A

urban area

65
Q

Bevölkerungsdichte

A

population density

66
Q

ländlich; Land-

A

rural

67
Q

Dienstleistung

A

service

68
Q

jmdm. etw. zur Verfügung stellen

A

to provide sth for sb

69
Q

komplex

A

complex

70
Q

Infrastruktur

A

infrastructure

71
Q

Wohnviertel

A

residential area

72
Q

Geschäftsviertel

A

business area

73
Q

sich irgendwo befinden

A

to be located somewhere

74
Q

in den Randbezirken, am Stadtrand

A

on the outskirts

75
Q

Verstädterung

A

urbanization

76
Q

Städtewachstum

A

urban growth

77
Q

Migration, Wanderungsbewegung, Zu- und Abwanderungsbewegung

A

migration

78
Q

wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten

A

economic activity

79
Q

Möglichkeit

A

opportunity

80
Q

jmdn. anziehen

A

to attract sb

81
Q

kosmopolitisch, weltbürgerlich

A

cosmopolitan

82
Q

Armut

A

poverty

83
Q

Überbevölkerung

A

overcrowding

84
Q

Wohnungen, Wohnverhältnisse

A

housing

85
Q

Obdachlosigkeit

A

homelessness

86
Q

die Obdachlosen

A

the homeless (pl)

87
Q

ein Obdachloser, eine Obdachlose

A

a homeless person

88
Q

unzureichende sanitäre Anlagen

A

poor sanitation

89
Q

Umweltverschmutzung

A

pollution