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WSET3 > 53. Brandy and other fruit spirits > Flashcards

53. Brandy and other fruit spirits Flashcards

1
Q

What is the world’s biggest selling brandy?

A

the Mexican brand Presidente, using distilled surplus wine from international market

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2
Q

What is definition of brandy?

A

spirit distilled from wine

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3
Q

What is Grappa?

A

spirit distilled from the pomace (residue of skins, pips and pulp)

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4
Q

What is distinctive of Marc de Bourgogne?

A

spirit distilled from pomace and then aged in oak

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5
Q

What is the most important grape for Cognac?

A

Ugni Blanc

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6
Q

What are the 2 most important grapes for Armagnac?

A

Ugni Blanc and Baco 22A

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7
Q

What is the effect of cool vintage year for Cognac?

A

desirable (more acid and lower alcohol)

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8
Q

What kind of still is used for Cognac?

A

only the (relatively small) copper Charentais pot still

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9
Q

What is ageing requirement for VS Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 2 years old

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10
Q

What is ageing requirement for VSOP Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 4 years old

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11
Q

What is ageing requirement for XO Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 6 years old

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12
Q

What is ageing requirement for Hors d’Age Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 6 years old

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13
Q

What is ageing requirement for Napoleon Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 6 years old

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14
Q

What soil type is correlated with best quality Cognac?

A

high chalk content

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15
Q

What are the 6 crus of Cognac?

A

Grand Champagne, Petite Champagne, Borderies, Fins Bois, Bons Bois, Bois Ordinaires

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16
Q

What is the largest cru of Cognac?

A

Fins Bois

17
Q

What is the role of sulfur in Cognac production?

A

none (high acid protects base wine)

18
Q

What is the role of blending across vintages for Cognac?

A

very common

19
Q

What is the role of oak ageing for Cognac?

A

all are aged in French oak for a minimum of 2 years

20
Q

What is the role of blending across crus for Cognac?

A

Fine Champagne is a blend of Grand Champagne and Petite Champagne

21
Q

What hybrid grape has a significant role in French viticulture?

A

Baco 22A for Armangnac production

22
Q

Which is larger Cognac or Armangnac production?

A

Cognac

23
Q

Describe the distillation process for Armangnac.

A

one distillation in a single column

24
Q

What is ageing requirement for *** Cognac?

A

youngest spirit in the blend is 2 years old

25
Q

What is ageing requirement for *** or VS Armagnac?

A

1-3 years

26
Q

What is ageing requirement for VSOP Armagnac?

A

4-9 years

27
Q

What is ageing requirement for Napolean Armagnac?

A

6-9 years

28
Q

What is ageing requirement for Hor’s d’Age or XO Armagnac?

A

10-19 years

29
Q

What is ageing requirement for XO premium Armagnac?

A

20+ years

30
Q

Vintage products are more common for Cognac or Armangnac?

A

Armagnac

WSET3 (56 decks)

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