Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Number of muscles in the body

A

600

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2
Q

Muscles allow the body to do what?

A

Move
Generate heat
Maintain posture

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3
Q

What are tendons?

A

Tough connective tissues that connect the muscles to bones

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4
Q

What is paralysis ?

A

The outcome of when a nerve to a muscle is damaged and it can no longer function

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5
Q

What is a circular muscle?

A

A muscle that contracts causing the area it surrounds to narrow
Mouth and sphincter

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6
Q

What is muscle tone?

A

State of partial contraction

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7
Q

Atrophy

A

When a muscle has no movement and loses its ability to move

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8
Q

What are the flexor and extensor muscles responsible for ?

A

Causing limbs to straight and bend.

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9
Q

What is shivering?

A

A rapid involuntary muscle contraction to produce heat

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