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E-Words in context > 5.2 Politics 155/157 > Flashcards

5.2 Politics 155/157 Flashcards

1
Q

eine Gesetzesvorlage ändern

A

to amend a bill

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2
Q

eine Gesetzesvorlage entwerfen

A

to draw up a bill

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3
Q

Veto gegen eine Gesetzesvorlage einlegen

A

to veto a bill

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4
Q

etw. verschieben/ verzögern

A

to delay sth.

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5
Q

Besteuerung

A

taxation

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6
Q

Botschafter(in), Repräsentant(in)

A

ambassador

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7
Q

im ausland

A

abroad

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8
Q

(hier:) Legislaturperiode

A

legislative period / (term)

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9
Q

Verfahren

A

proceedings

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10
Q

Oberhaus

A

the Lords = House of Lords

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11
Q

Unterhaus

A

the Commons = House of Commons

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12
Q

parlamentarische(r) Geschäftsführer(in)

A

whip

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13
Q

etw. aufrechterhalten

A

to maintain sth.

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14
Q

Disziplin

A

discipline

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15
Q

jmdn. auf dem Laufenden halten

A

to keep sb up-to-date

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16
Q

sich nach der Parteilinie richten

A

to toe the party line

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17
Q

hier: stimmen

A

to vote

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18
Q

Frage, Angelegenheit

A

issue

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19
Q

Staatsdienst

A

Civil Service

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20
Q

Verwaltungspersonal

A

administrative staff

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21
Q

(eine bestimmte) Politik

A

policy

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22
Q

Staatsbeamter / Staatsbeamtin

A

civil servant

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23
Q

Pflicht

A

duty

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24
Q

parlamentarische Sitzungsperiode

A

parliamentary session

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25
Q

eine Rede halten

A

to deliver a speech

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26
Q

das Parlament auflösen

A

to dissolve Parliament

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27
Q

etw. (im Gesetz) verankern

A

to enshrine sth (in law)

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28
Q

gerichtliche Unabhängigkeit

A

judicial independence

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29
Q

Oberstes Gericht (…in den USA)

A

Supreme Court

30
Q

Berufungsgericht

A

appeal court

31
Q

zuvor

A

prior to this

32
Q

vormals: Lordrichter

A

Law Lords

33
Q

parlamentarischer Vorgang

A

parliamentary process

34
Q

gegen etw. verstossen

A

to contravene sth.

35
Q

Gerichtswesen

A

judiciary

36
Q

Oberhaupt des Gerichtswesens

A

Lord Chief Justice

37
Q

jeweils

A

respectively

38
Q

an die Macht kommen

A

to come into power

39
Q

Vizepremierminister(in)

A

deputy PM

40
Q

Umstrukturierung

A

shake-up

41
Q

Fachkenntnis, Kompetenz

A

expertise

42
Q

mit fester Laufzeit (Legislaturperiode)

A

fixed term

43
Q

Wahltag

A

polling day

44
Q

besondere Umstände

A

special circumstances

45
Q

ein Referendum abhalten

A

to hold a referendum

46
Q

Rangsystem

A

ranking system

47
Q

aufstellen

A

to rank

48
Q

hier: überwiegend

A

overwhelmingly

49
Q

die Macht dezentralisieren/ macht übertragen

A

to devolve power

50
Q

Dezentralisierung

A

devolution

51
Q

Landesversammlung, Regionalparlament

A

regional assembly

52
Q

alltägliche Themen

A

day-to-day issues

53
Q

Aussenpolitik

A

foreign policy / foreign affairs

54
Q

Verteidigung

A

defence

55
Q

Sozialversicherug

A

social security

56
Q

Handel

A

trade

57
Q

Einkommenssteuersatz

A

rate of income tax

58
Q

Steuer

A

tax

59
Q

Unabhängigkeitserklärung

A

Declaration of Independence

60
Q

Artikel, Paragraph (eines Gesetzes)

A

article

61
Q

Zusatz (zur Verfassung)

A

amendment

62
Q

Bundes-

A

federal

63
Q

Bundesrepublik

A

federal republic

64
Q

Bundesstaat

A

federal state

65
Q

Zweig

A

branch

66
Q

gesetzgebender Zweig, Legislative

A

legislative branch

67
Q

ausführender Zweig, Exekutive

A

executive branch

68
Q

der Kongress

A

Congress

69
Q

hier: Regierung

A

Administration

70
Q

rechtssprechender Zweig, Judikative

A

judicial branch

E-Words in context (35 decks)

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