Classical India: Mauryan and Gupta Empires Flashcards

1
Q

note

A
  • 600 BCE
  • 16 Major States
  • 100 years of instability after the Kushans fell before the Guptan empire
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2
Q

Chandragupta Maurya

A
  • 321-297 BCE
  • first to unify India
  • Mauryan Empire
  • borrowed war tactics from Persians
  • after he died was the Guptan
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3
Q

Ashoka

A
  • 269-232 BCE
  • took control of most of Southern India
  • Mauryan empire
  • embraced tolerance and non-violence (became Buddhist)
  • belief in Darma
  • fell after his death to the Kushans
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4
Q

Darma

A
  • serves as a guide to actions in this world
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5
Q

Kushans

A
  • invaded from northwest
  • leader converted to Buddhism
  • fell in 200 CE
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6
Q

Guptan

A
  • didn’t have an real charismatic leaders
  • expanded through intermarriages
  • less fighting
  • greatest period of stability
  • 535 CE it fell
  • Golden Age
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7
Q

Ashoka eventually accepted _________

A
  • Buddhism
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8
Q

Chandragupta introduced the ________ to India

A
  • postal service
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9
Q

the early empires of India did not _______

A
  • take on a conventional cycle
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10
Q

which empire expanded its influence through intermarriage with local princes

A
  • Gupta
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11
Q

this is the law of moral consequence

A
  • Dharma
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12
Q

who introduced bureaucracy to India

A
  • Chandragupta
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13
Q

who first unified the major states of India?

A
  • Chandragupta
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14
Q

in 320 C.E., the _________ Empire began

A
  • Gupta
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15
Q

around 600 B.C.E., there were ________ major states in India

A
  • 16
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