6b - Sheet1 Flashcards

(432 cards)

1
Q

solicitude

A

care or concern for someone or something.

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2
Q

hyperdulia

A

veneration of the Virgin Mary as the holiest of creatures

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3
Q

sumach

A

a shrub or small tree of the cashew family, with compound leaves, fruits in conical clusters, and bright autumn colors.

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4
Q

dovecote

A

a shelter with nest holes for domesticated pigeons.

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5
Q

campanile

A

an Italian bell tower, especially a freestanding one.

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6
Q

debark

A

leave a ship or aircraft.

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7
Q

schottische

A

a slow polka.

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8
Q

hymnal

A

A book or collection of church hymns

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9
Q

unquiet

A

anxious, uneasy, not inclined to be quiet or inactive; restless.

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10
Q

rotogravure

A

a sheet or magazine printed by rotogravure, especially the color magazine of a Sunday newspaper.

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11
Q

cut-plug

A

a cake of pressed tobacco used for chewing

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12
Q

ipso jure

A

by operation of law.

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13
Q

gorse

A

a yellow-flowered shrub of the pea family, the leaves of which are modified to form spines, native to western Europe and North Africa.

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14
Q

foolscap

A

a type of inexpensive writing paper, especially legal-size, lined, yellow sheets, bound in tablet form

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15
Q

caryatid

A

A supporting column sculptured in the form of a draped female figure.

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16
Q

stanchion

A

an upright bar, post, or frame forming a support or barrier.

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17
Q

debonair

A

(of a man) confident, stylish, and charming.

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18
Q

jerome’s cave

A

spent 30 years translating the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin.

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19
Q

abash

A

cause to feel embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed

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20
Q

educe

A

bring out or develop (something latent or potential).

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21
Q

aseity

A

the quality or state of being self-derived or self-originated; specifically : the absolute self-sufficiency, independence, and autonomy of God.

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22
Q

canalize

A

convert (a river) into a navigable canal.
convey (something) through a duct or channel.
give a direction or purpose to (something).

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23
Q

mortification

A

great embarrassment and shame.
“they mistook my mortification for an admission of guilt”
2.
the action of subduing one’s bodily desires

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24
Q

pilaster

A

a rectangular column, especially one projecting from a wall.

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25
groat
any of various medieval European coins, in particular an English silver coin worth four old pence,
26
scapular
of or relating to the shoulder or shoulder blade. noun 1. a short monastic cloak covering the shoulders. 2. MEDICINE a bandage passing over and around the shoulders.
27
breviary
a book containing all the daily psalms, hymns, prayers, lessons, etc., necessary for reciting the office
28
licit
not forbidden; lawful.
29
monstrance
an open or transparent receptacle in which the consecrated Host is exposed for veneration.
30
colloquy
a gathering for discussion of theological questions.
31
ciborium
a receptacle shaped like a shrine or a cup with an arched cover, used in the Christian Church for the reservation of the Eucharist. a canopy over an altar in a church, standing on four pillars.
32
ceiba
a very tall tropical American tree from which kapok is obtained, with lightweight yellowish or pinkish timber. It is pollinated by bats and was held sacred by the Maya.
33
apse
a large semicircular or polygonal recess in a church, arched or with a domed roof, typically at the eastern end, and usually containing the altar.
34
kodachrome
a brand name for a non-substantive, color reversal film introduced by Eastman Kodak in 1935. It was one of the first successful color materials and was used for both cinematography and still photography
35
cowl
a large loose hood, especially one forming part of a monk's habit. a monk's hooded, sleeveless habit. a cloak with wide sleeves worn by members of Benedictine orders.
36
ferial
denoting an ordinary weekday, as opposed to one appointed for a festival or fast.
37
stole
a woman's long scarf or shawl, especially fur or similar material, worn loosely over the shoulders. of a strip of fabric used as an ecclesiastical vestment, worn over the shoulders and hanging down to the knee or below.
38
antiphon
a short sentence sung or recited before or after a psalm or canticle.
39
mattock
an agricultural tool shaped like a pickax, with an adze and a chisel edge as the ends of the head.
40
novena
a form of worship consisting of special prayers or services on nine successive days
41
kerbstone
a long, narrow stone or concrete block, laid end to end with others to form a curb.
42
neumes
(in plainsong) a note or group of notes to be sung to a single syllable. a sign indicating this.
43
bursar
a person who manages the financial affairs of a college or university.
44
introit
a psalm or antiphon sung or said while the priest approaches the altar for the Eucharist.
45
raffish
unconventional and slightly disreputable, especially in an attractive manner.
46
frustulum
a light breakfast allowed on fast days in the Roman Catholic Church
47
crozier
a hooked staff carried by a bishop as a symbol of pastoral office. the curled top of a young fern.
48
anorectic
Also, anorectous. having no appetite. 2. causing a loss of appetite.
49
sumac
a shrub or small tree of the cashew family, with compound leaves, fruits in conical clusters, and bright autumn colors.
50
jacaranda
any of various tropical trees belonging to the genus Jacaranda, of the catalpa family, having showy clusters of usually purplish flowers.
51
kriya
work with the body and the mind simultaneously.
52
rueful
expressing sorrow or regret, especially when in a slightly humorous way.
53
loevered
a window blind or shutter with horizontal slats that are angled to admit light and air, but to keep out rain, direct sunshine, and noise. The angle of the slats may be adjustable, usually in blinds and windows, or fixed.
54
emissary
a person sent on a special mission, usually as a diplomatic representative.
55
chivvy
tell (someone) repeatedly to do something.
56
virilocal
living with or located near the husband's father's group; patrilocal.
57
motility
the ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process.
58
affine
of, relating to, or being a transformation (as a translation, a rotation, or a uniform stretching) that carries straight lines into straight lines and parallel lines into parallel lines but may alter distance between points and angles between lines
59
fricasee
a dish of stewed or fried pieces of meat served in a thick white sauce.
60
prestidigitation
magic tricks performed as entertainment.
61
avunculocal
located at or centered around the residence of the husband's maternal uncle. 2. : belonging to a maternal uncle — compare matrilocal, patrilocal, neolocal
62
catalytic
The action of a catalyst, especially an increase in the rate of a chemical reaction.
63
exogamic
marriage outside a specific tribe or similar social unit.
64
winkle
a small herbivorous shore-dwelling mollusk with a spiral shell. verbBRITISH 1. extract or obtain something with difficulty.
65
armature
the rotating coil or coils of a dynamo or electric motor. 2. a metal framework on which a sculpture is molded with clay or similar material.
66
isomorphism
a one-to-one correspondence between two mathematical sets
67
refract
of an object or substance : to make (light) change direction when it goes through at an angle
68
charivari
a cacophonous mock serenade, typically performed by a group of people in derision of an unpopular person or in celebration of a marriage.
69
bower
a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood.
70
miscegenation
the interbreeding of people considered to be of different racial types.
71
eponym
a person, real or imaginary, from whom something, as a tribe, nation, or place, takes or is said to take its name: Brut, the supposed grandson of Aeneas, is the eponym of the Britons. a word based on or derived from a person's name. any ancient official whose name was used to designate his year of office.
72
alterity
the state of being other or different; otherness.
73
sideslip
an act of travelling down a slope or wave in a direction not in line with one's skis or board:
74
dugong
an aquatic mammal found on the coasts of the Indian Ocean from eastern Africa to northern Australia. It is distinguished from the manatees by its forked tail.
75
phylogenetic
The evolutionary branching process may be depicted as a phylogenetic tree, and the place of each of the various organisms on the tree is based on a hypothesis about the sequence in which evolutionary branching events occurred.
76
entre'act
"between the acts"
77
res gestae
"things done") is a term found in substantive and procedural American jurisprudence and English law. In American substantive law, it refers to the start-to-end period of a felony. In American procedural law, it refers to an exception to the hearsay rule for statements made spontaneously or as part of an act.
78
port cochere
a passageway through a building or screen wall designed to let vehicles pass from the street to an interior courtyard 2 : a roofed structure extending from the entrance of a building over an adjacent driveway and sheltering those getting in or out of vehicles
79
beech
a kind of tree that has smooth gray bark and small nuts
80
privet
a shrub of the olive family, with small white, heavily scented flowers and poisonous black berries.
81
lintel
a structural horizontal block that spans the space or opening between two vertical supports. In classical western construction methods, defining lintel by its Merriam-Webster definition, a lintel is a load-bearing member and is placed over an entranceway.
82
rheumy
(especially of the eyes) full of rheum; watery.
83
retrousse
(of a person's nose) turned up at the tip, especially in an attractive way.
84
gantlet
go through an intimidating or dangerous crowd, place, or experience in order to reach a goal.
85
woodbine
any of several honeysuckles; especially : a Eurasian twining shrub (Lonicera periclymenum) 2. : virginia creeper
86
gondolier's hat
The hat is made of woven straw
87
espalier
a fruit tree or ornamental shrub whose branches are trained to grow flat against a wall, supported on a lattice or a framework of stakes.
88
cobalt
a silver-white metallic element with a faint pinkish tinge, occurring in compounds whose silicates afford important blue coloring substances for ceramics
89
hornpipe
a lively dance associated with sailors, typically performed by one person.
90
tremolant
having a tremulous or vibrating tone, as certain pipes of an organ
91
paradiddle
one of the basic patterns (rudiments) of drumming, consisting of four even strokes played in the order left-right-left-left or right-left-right-right.
92
casement
a window or part of a window set on a hinge so that it opens like a door.
93
debenture
bonds that are not secured by specific property or collateral. Instead, they are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer, and bondholders have a general claim on assets that are not pledged to other debt.
94
blucher
strong leather half-boots or high shoes.
95
roque
A form of croquet played on a hard court surrounded by a bank.
96
cochere
coach gate or carriage porch is a porch- or portico-like structure at a main or secondary entrance to a building through which a horse and carriage (or motor vehicle) can pass in order for the occupants to alight under cover, protected from the weather.
97
contralto
the lowest female singing voice.
98
peristaltic
The wavelike muscular contractions of the digestive tract or other tubular structures by which contents are forced onward toward the opening.
99
culvert
a tunnel carrying a stream or open drain under a road or railroad.
100
el modakheli
(the fitter-in)
101
jungle rot
any cutaneous disease or condition caused or induced by a tropical climate.
102
mordent
a melodic embellishment consisting of a rapid alternation of a principal tone with the tone a half or a whole step below it,
103
nulliparous
being a female that has not borne offspring.
104
kippers
a male salmon in the spawning season. verb cure (a herring or other fish) by splitting it open and salting and drying it in the open air or in smoke.
105
creche
a model or tableau representing the scene of Jesus Christ's birth, displayed in homes or public places at Christmas.
106
colophon
a publisher's emblem or imprint, especially one on the title page or spine of a book. historical a statement at the end of a book, typically with a printer's emblem, giving information about its authorship and printing.
107
irrefragable
not able to be refuted or disproved; indisputable.
108
eland
a spiral-horned African antelope that lives in open woodland and grassland. It is the largest of the antelopes.
109
plectrum
a thin flat piece of plastic, tortoiseshell, or other slightly flexible material held by or worn on the fingers and used to pluck the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar.
110
kettledrum
a drum consisting of a hollow hemisphere of brass, copper, or fiberglass over which is stretched a skin, the tension of which can be modified by hand screws or foot pedals to vary the pitch
111
palmitate
The word "napalm" is derived from the words naphthenic acid and palmitic acid.
112
newel
the central supporting pillar of a spiral or winding staircase. a post at the head or foot of a flight of stairs, supporting a handrail.
113
trunk line
a main line of a railroad, telephone system, or other network.
114
laocoon
a Trojan priest killed with his sons by two sea serpents after warning the Trojans against the wooden horse
115
maximal
being an upper limit : highest. 2. : most comprehensive : complete.
116
corfu
an island off Greece’s northwest coast in the Ionian Sea, is defined by rugged mountains and a resort-studded shoreline. Its rich culture reflects years spent under Italian, French and British rule before it was united with Greece in 1864. Beaches range from the fine sand and shallow waters of Ayios Georgios to the water sports and party atmosphere at Cavos.
117
el hidouli
The man brings the woman's hands and feet together in the direc- tion of her neck, so that her vulva is standing out like a dome, and then raises her up by means of a pulley which is fixed in the ceiling. Then he stretches himself out below her, holding in his hand the other end of the cord, by means of which he can lower her down upon himself, and so is able to penetrate into her. He thus causes her alternately to rise and descend upon his tool until the ejaculation takes place.
118
slough
The dead outer skin shed by a reptile or an amphibian. Verb To shed an outer layer of skin.
119
diffuse
spread or cause to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people.
120
antinomy
opposition between one law, principle, rule, etc., and another. 2. Philosophy. a contradiction between two statements, both apparently obtained by correct reasoning.
121
plenum
the state or a space in which a gas, usually air, is contained at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
122
solenoid
a cylindrical coil of wire acting as a magnet when carrying electric current.
123
ammeter
an instrument for measuring electric current in amperes.
124
diode
a semiconductor device with two terminals, typically allowing the flow of current in one direction only.
125
bus
a transmission path on which signals are dropped off or picked up at every device attached to the line.
126
phenolic
any of the class of thermosetting resins formed by the condensation of phenol, or of a phenol derivative, with an aldehyde, especially formaldehyde: used chiefly in the manufacture of paints and plastics and as adhesives for sandpaper and plywood.
127
impedance
the total opposition to alternating current by an electric circuit, equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the resistance and reactance of the circuit and usually expressed in ohms. Symbol: Z. 2. Also called mechanical impedance. Physics. the ratio of the force on a system undergoing simple harmonic motion to the velocity of the particles in the system.
128
stator
the stationary part of a rotary machine or device, esp of a motor or generator. a system of nonrotating radially arranged parts within a rotating assembly
129
agglomerate
collect or form into a mass or group.
130
dowel
a pin, usually round, fitting into holes in two adjacent pieces to prevent their slipping or to align them. 2. a piece of wood driven into a hole drilled in a masonry wall to receive nails, as for fastening woodwork.
131
catellated
having battlements like a castle // (of a nut or other mechanical part) having grooves or slots on its upper face
132
cambered
A slightly arched surface, as of a road, a ship's deck, an airfoil, or a ski. b. The condition of having an arched surface
133
effluent
liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea.
134
bushing
a metal lining for a round hole, especially one in which an axle revolves. 2. a sleeve that and protects an electric cable where it passes through a panel.
135
cutlass bearing
a rubber-lined composite or brass bearing through which the propeller shaft turns, and as such, is the final component in the drivetrain forward of the prop
136
chandlerie
a place where candles are kept. 2. : the business or shop of a chandler.
137
bung
a stopper for closing a hole in a container.
138
impeller
the rotating part of a centrifugal pump, compressor, or other machine designed to move a fluid by rotation. a rotating device turned by the flow of water past a ship's hull, used to measure speed or distance traveled.
139
spline
a rectangular key fitting into grooves in the hub and shaft of a wheel, especially one formed integrally with the shaft that allows movement of the wheel on the shaft.
140
circlip
A metal ring sprung into a slot or groove in a bar to hold something in place.
141
gasket
a shaped piece or ring of rubber or other material sealing the junction between two surfaces in an engine or other device.
142
gunwale
the upper edge of the side of a boat or ship.
143
gudgeon
A small freshwater cyprinid fish (Gobio gobio), often used for bait.
144
pintle
The pin on which a rudder turns.
145
cotter pin
a metal pin used to fasten two parts of a mechanism together.
146
halyard
a rope used for raising and lowering a sail, spar, flag, or yard on a sailing ship.
147
wormcycle
The larval forms are encapsulated as a small cystic structure within the infected host. Humans typically become infected when they eat improperly cooked Trichinella infected pork or other meat. When a human eats the infected meat, the larvae are released from the nurse cell (due to stomach pH) and migrate to the intestine, where they burrow into the intestinal mucosa, mature, and reproduce.[2] Juveniles within nurse cells have an anaerobic or facultative anaerobic metabolism, but when they become activated, they adopt an aerobic metabolism characteristics of the adult.[1]
148
rudderstock
the vertical member at the forward edge of a rudder, hinged at the sternpost and attached to the helm or steering gear.
149
hydraulic
denoting, relating to, or operated by a liquid moving in a confined space under pressure.
150
fluxgate compass
a simple electromagnetic device that employs two or more small coils of wire around a core of highly permeable magnetic material, to directly sense the direction of the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field.
151
quadrant
each of four quarters of a circle. each of four parts of a plane, sphere, space, or body divided by two lines or planes at right angles. "the right upper quadrant of the kidney" historical an instrument used for taking angular measurements of altitude in astronomy and navigation, typically consisting of a graduated quarter circle and a sighting mechanism.
152
pawl
a pivoted bar adapted to engage with the teeth of a ratchet wheel or the like so as to prevent movement or to impart motion.
153
collett
a segmented band or sleeve put around a shaft or spindle and tightened so as to grip it. 2. a flange or socket for setting a gem in jewelry.
154
hydrofoil
a boat whose hull is fitted underneath with shaped vanes (foils) that lift the hull clear of the water to increase the boat's speed.
155
cavitation
the formation of an empty space within a solid object or body. the formation of bubbles in a liquid, typically by the movement of a propeller through it.
156
induced drag
an aerodynamic drag force that occurs whenever a moving object redirects the airflow coming at it.
157
bollard
a short, thick post on the deck of a ship or on a wharf, to which a ship's rope may be secured.
158
oscilloscope
a device for viewing oscillations, as of electrical voltage or current, by a display on the screen of a cathode ray tube.
159
athwartships
Lying across the ship from side to side;
160
nacelle
a streamlined housing or tank for something on the outside of an aircraft or motor vehicle. the outer casing of an aircraft engine.
161
styrene
an unsaturated liquid hydrocarbon obtained as a petroleum byproduct. It is easily polymerized and is used to make plastics and resins.
162
scamping
do (something) in a perfunctory or inadequate way.
163
pianoforte
The full name of the piano, the common musical instrument with a board of black and white keys, eighty-eight in all. The keys operate hammers that strike wires. Pianoforte is Italian for “soft-loud”; i
164
casus belli
an act or situation provoking or justifying war.
165
flack
a publicity agent.
166
hosanna
an expression of adoration, praise, or joy.
167
joculator
a wandering entertainer of medieval Europe who for hire practiced the arts of minstrelsy, narration, dancing, juggling, and mime
168
adamantine
unbreakable
169
peremptory
not open to appeal or challenge // (especially of a person's manner or actions) insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a brusquely imperious way.
170
naphtha
a general term that has been used for over two thousand years to refer to flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures
171
footboy
a boy employed as a servant.
172
sphagnum
a plant of a genus that comprises the peat mosses.
173
menstruum
a liquid that dissolves a solid;
174
azote
(nitrogen) a colorless, odorless, gaseous element that constitutes about four-fifths of the volume of the atmosphere and is present in combined form in animal and vegetable tissues, esp. in proteins
175
potash
any of various mined and manufactured salts that contain potassium in water-soluble form.[1] The name derives from "pot ash", which refers to plant ashes soaked in water in a pot, the primary means of manufacturing the product before the industrial era. The word "potassium" is derived from potash
176
friable
: easily broken into smaller pieces
177
counterpoise
To oppose with an equal weight; counterbalance.
178
chancery
A court of public record; an office of archives.
179
caoutchoic
a highly elastic solid substance, light cream or dark amber in color, polymerized by the drying and coagulation of the latex or milky juice of rubber trees and plants, esp. of the Hevea and Ficus species.
180
gutta-percha
a tough plastic substance from the latex of several Malaysian trees (genera Payena and Palaquium) of the sapodilla family that resembles rubber
181
silex
any of various forms of ground stone. In modern contexts the word refers to a finely ground, nearly pure form of silica or silicate. In the late 16th century, it meant powdered or ground up "flints"
182
festal
of, like, or relating to a celebration or festival.
183
scribatio
trenching around trees
184
fulgid
shining brightly : glittering
185
spermatic
Of, relating to, or resembling sperm
186
subaltern
lower in rank; subordinate:
187
pate
the top of a person's head
188
pelisse
a woman's cloak with armholes or sleeves, reaching to the ankles.
189
analogous
(of structures) performing a similar function but having a different evolutionary origin, such as the wings of insects and birds.
190
pelf
money or wealth, especially when regarded with contempt or acquired by reprehensible means
191
buckram
A coarse cotton or linen fabric heavily sized with glue, used for stiffening garments and in bookbinding
192
prussic acid
a highly poisonous acidic solution of hydrogen cyanide in water.
193
integuement
a tough outer protective layer, especially that of an animal or plant.
194
siting
fix or build (something) in a particular place.
195
shattercane
a summer annual grass descended from wild and cultivated sorghum varieties; it is commonly called “sorghum” in some circles
196
creeping charlie
a perennial, evergreen creeper that loves moist, shady areas.
197
muscadine
A woody vine (Vitis rotundifolia) of the southeast United States, bearing a thick-skinned musky grape used to make juice and wine. Also called scuppernong
198
vetch
a plant that has small flowers and is used to feed farm animals.
199
sawbrier
a climbing plant, Smilax Havanensis, having prickles on the midrib and margin of many of its leaves
200
eclat
brilliant display // social distinction or conspicuous success.
201
keened
wail in grief for a dead person; sing a keen. | make an eerie wailing sound.
202
bandolier
a shoulder-belt with loops or pockets for cartridges.
203
lemnsicate
a plane curve with a characteristic figure-8 shape, consisting of two loops that meet at a central point as shown below.
204
squib
a small firework that burns with a hissing sound before exploding. 1. FOOTBALL kick (the ball) a comparatively short distance on a kickoff; execute (a kick) in this way. 2. archaic utter, write, or publish a satirical or sarcastic attack
205
barrette
a typically bar-shaped clip or ornament for the hair.
206
creel
a wicker basket for carrying fish. 2. a rack holding bobbins or spools for spinning.
207
rodential
characteristic of a rodent
208
calliope
a keyboard instrument resembling an organ but with the notes produced by steam whistles, used chiefly on showboats and in traveling fairs.
209
peen
the end of a hammer head opposite the face, typically wedge-shaped, curved, or spherical.
210
fluctuant
movable and compressible—used of abnormal body structures (as some abscesses or tumors
211
blancmange
a sweet dessert commonly made with milk or cream and sugar thickened with gelatin, cornstarch or Irish moss, and often flavored with almonds. It is usually set in a mould and served cold
212
ingress
a place or means of access; an entrance. | the arrival of the sun, the moon, or a planet in a specified constellation or part of the sky.
213
glyph
a hieroglyphic character or symbol; a pictograph. "flanges painted with esoteric glyphs" 2. ARCHITECTURE an ornamental carved groove or channel, as on a Greek frieze.
214
stridulation
the act of producing sound by rubbing together certain body parts. This behavior is mostly associated with insects, but other animals are known to do this as well, such as a number of species of fish, snakes and spiders.
215
anfractious
full of windings and turnings // sinuous or circuitous.
216
agnate
a person descended from the same male ancestor as another specified or implied person, especially through the male line.
217
creosote
A yellow or brown oily liquid obtained from coal tar and used as a wood preservative and disinfectant.
218
borax
a white powder used to make glass and cleaning products.
219
hollerinth card
piece of stiff paper that contained either commands for controlling automated machinery or data for data processing applications. Both commands and data were represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions.
220
carrel
a small cubicle with a desk for the use of a reader or student in a library. historical a small enclosure or study in a cloister.
221
sebum
an oily secretion of the sebaceous glands
222
dungarees
work clothes, overalls, etc., of blue denim
223
formication
a tactile hallucination involving the belief that something is crawling on the body or under the skin
224
involuted
complicated; abstruse.
225
parochial
of or relating to a church parish. having a limited or narrow outlook or scope.
226
catechism
a summary of the principles of Christian religion in the form of questions and answers, used for the instruction of Christians. a series of fixed questions, answers, or precepts used for instruction in other situations.
227
ablated
to remove or destroy especially by cutting, abrading, or evaporating
228
swivet
a state of nervous excitement, haste, or anxiety; flutter
229
thanatoid
resembling death : deathly.
230
hasp
a slotted hinged metal plate that forms part of a fastening for a door or lid and is fitted over a metal loop and secured by a pin or padlock.
231
croup
inflammation of the larynx and trachea in children, associated with infection and causing breathing difficulties.
232
pinafore
a sleeveless apronlike garment worn over a child's dress. | a collarless sleeveless dress, tied or buttoned in the back and typically worn as a jumper, over a blouse or sweater.
233
swart
dirty, dark, black german for black
234
slubbed
A soft thick nub in yarn that is either an imperfection or purposely set for a desired effect.
235
stitch-mouthed
jumbled, inarticulate, nervous
236
strobe
flash intermittently.
237
worsted
firmly twisted yarn or thread spun from combed, stapled wool fibers of the same length, for weaving, knitting, etc
238
joist
a length of timber or steel supporting part of the structure of a building, typically arranged in parallel series to support a floor or ceiling.
239
lalation
the incorrect pronounciation of the letter "r" so that it sounds like an "l" baby-talk or gibberish
240
handsbreadth
any of various units of length varying from about 21⁄2 to 4 inches based on the breadth of a hand
241
ruddled
to color with or as if with red ocher
242
pyrite
A brass-colored mineral, FeS2, occurring widely and used as an iron ore and in producing sulfur dioxide for sulfuric acid. Also called fool's gold,
243
reedy
(of a voice, sound, or instrument) high and thin in tone. // (of water or land) full of or edged with reeds.
244
bay
a body of water forming an indentation of the shoreline, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf.
245
parachyma
the essential or functional elements of an organ, as distinguished from its framework, which is called the stroma.
246
banausic
not operating on a refined or elevated level; mundane. // relating to technical work.
247
spindled
impale (a piece of paper) on a metal spindle for temporary filing purposes.
248
habitue
a resident of or frequent visitor to a particular place.
249
temblor
an earthquake.
250
agonist
``` a substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor. // a muscle whose contraction moves a part of the body directly. ```
251
bellerophin
a Corinthian hero who, mounted on Pegasus, killed the Chimera
252
chenille
a tufted velvety cord or yarn, used for trimming furniture and making carpets and clothing.
253
peplum
a short flared, gathered, or pleated strip of fabric attached at the waist of a woman's jacket, dress, or blouse to create a hanging frill or flounce.
254
scintilllance
shininess, brilliance, brightness, quality of glimmering
255
doughtiness
marked by fearless resolution : valiant
256
perdurance
To last permanently; endure
257
wormball
earthworms gathering in clumped "herds" in the middle of a road looked like someone had dumped spaghetti
258
rheostat
an electrical instrument used to control a current by varying the resistance.
259
impetigo
a contagious skin infection that usually produces blisters or sores on the face, neck, hands, and diaper area.
260
baize
a coarse, feltlike, woolen material that is typically green, used for covering billiard and card tables and for aprons.
261
virid
vividly green : verdant.
262
celadon
a willow-green color. "paneling painted in celadon green" a gray-green glaze used on pottery, especially that from China. pottery made with celadon glaze.
263
ozymantian
The poem tells the story of a traveller who has seen an ancient monument in the desert. The giant legs are all that remains standing of what was once a statue of a king — “Ozymandias, King of Kings” — and there is no sign of the civilization he once ruled, although the inscription on the pedestal indicates that the stone king once surveyed great enough works to drive terror into the hearts of his enemies. The mighty one has literally fallen, and so has everything he accomplished.
264
recto
a right-hand page of an open book, or the front of a loose document.
265
coupe de zero
zero stroke
266
homburg
a formal felt hat characterized by a single dent running down the center of the crown (called a "gutter crown"), a stiff brim shaped in a "kettle curl" and a bound edge trim.
267
saurian
of or like a lizard. // any large reptile, especially a dinosaur or other extinct form.
268
kohl
a black powder, usually antimony sulfide or lead sulfide, used as eye makeup especially in Eastern countries.
269
irruption
a breaking or bursting in; a violent incursion or invasion. Ecology. a sudden increase in an animal population.
270
simpering
smile or gesture in an affectedly coquettish, coy, or ingratiating manner.
271
scuzzy
dirty, shabby, or foul in condition or character
272
eremia
"an idol," an image to represent a false god
273
mahout
a person who works with, rides, and tends an elephant.
274
baculiform
having the shape of a rod; rod-shaped
275
inedia
the belief that it is possible for a person to live without consuming food. Breatharians claim that food, and in some cases water, are not necessary for survival, and that humans can be sustained solely by prana, the vital life force in Hinduism.
276
algesia
the Greek word algesis, is the sensitivity to pain. The term is sometimes used to refer to hyperalgesia (an extreme sensitivity). Analgesics, most commonly known as painkillers, are used to reduce the feeling of pain. This medical symptom article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
277
neotenors
The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adults of a species, as among certain amphibians. Also called pedomorphism, pedomorphosis. 2. The attainment of sexual maturity and subsequent reproduction by an organism still in its larval stage.
278
high-band
relating to or denoting an audio or video system using a relatively high carrier frequency, which allows more bandwidth for the signal.
279
systolic
The blood pressure when the heart is contracting. It is specifically the maximum arterial pressure during contraction of the left ventricle of the heart. The time at which ventricular contraction occurs is called systole.
280
defilade
the protection of a position, vehicle, or troops against enemy observation or gunfire. verb 1. protect (a position, vehicle, or troops) against enemy observation or gunfire.
281
bruit
spread (a report or rumor) widely.
282
hypoxic
a deficiency of oxygen reaching the tissues of the body.
283
mere
that is solely or no more or better than what is specified.
284
bracken
a tall fern with coarse lobed fronds that occurs worldwide and can cover large areas.
285
razzmatazz
another term for razzle-dazzle.
286
rimes
cover (an object) with hoarfrost.
287
temeno
a temple enclosure or court in ancient Greece : a sacred precinct.
288
larder
a room or large cupboard for storing food.
289
phyletic
of or relating to evolutionary change in a single line of descent without branching.
290
tunicate
a marine invertebrate of a group that includes the sea squirts and salps. They have a rubbery or hard outer coat and two siphons to draw water into and out of the body.
291
calcareous
limestone // containing calcium carbonate; chalky.
292
littoral
of, relating to, or situated on the shore of the sea or a lake.
293
purse-seirer
a large wall of netting deployed around an entire area or school of fish. The seine has floats along the top line with a lead line threaded through rings along the bottom. Once a school of fish is located, a skiff encircles the school with the net.
294
nembutal
Relieve tension, anxiety, nervousness, and insomnia (trouble sleeping). Also helps you relax before having surgery or a medical procedure. Also treats epilepsy and other seizures. This medicine is a barbiturate.
295
buteskin picrate
burn cream
296
dehescience
the spontaneous opening at maturity of a plant structure, such as a fruit, anther, or sporangium, to release its contents
297
paloloworm
an annelid sea worm of the Eunicidae family that inhabit tropical and temperate ocean waters worldwide. Their unique spawning behavior first attracted attention in the South Pacific, particularly Samoa, Tonga, Fiji and other Polynesian islands, where swarms of headless palolo worms, of the species Eunice viridis, are taken for food during their annual risings. During a spawn, the rear end of the worm breaks off and undulates to the surface, releasing eggs and sperm in a milky, gelatinous soup. The head end remains attached to its burrow at the ocean floor.
298
chiton
a long woolen tunic worn in ancient Greece. 2. a marine mollusk that has an oval flattened body with a shell of overlapping plates.
299
peristalsis
the involuntary constriction and relaxation of the muscles of the intestine or another canal, creating wavelike movements that push the contents of the canal forward.
300
mangrove
a tree or shrub that grows in chiefly tropical coastal swamps that are flooded at high tide. Mangroves typically have numerous tangled roots above ground and form dense thickets.
301
cormorant
a large diving bird with a long neck, long hooked bill, short legs, and mainly dark plumage. It typically breeds on coastal cliffs and is noted for its voracious appetite.
302
limpet
a type of ocean animal that has a shell and that is able to attach itself to things (such as rocks) very tightly
303
gorgonian
Any of various colonial corals of the order Gorgonacea (or Alcyonacea), having a usually branched skeleton of horny material and polyps with eight tentacles, and including the sea fans, sea feathers, and red corals.
304
bryozoa
a small phylum of aquatic animals that reproduce by budding, that usually form branching, flat, or mosslike colonies permanently attached on stones or seaweeds and enclosed by an external cuticle soft and gelatinous or rigid and chitinous or calcareous, and that consist of complex zooids each having an alimentary canal with distinct mouth and anus surrounded by a true coelom and associated with a protrusible lophophore
305
murex
any marine gastropod of the genus Murex, common in tropical seas, certain species of which yield the royal purple dye valued by the ancients. 2. a shell used as a trumpet, as in representations of Tritons in art. 3. purplish red.
306
annelid
also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 17,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches
307
cloisonne
a species of plant that has adapted to survive in an environment with little liquid water, such as a desert or an ice- or snow-covered region in the Alps or the Arctic.
308
anastomising
the reconnection of two streams that previously branched out, such as blood vessels or leaf veins.
309
tensor
A muscle that stretches or tightens a body part.
310
xerophytic
a species of plant that has adapted to survive in an environment with little liquid water, such as a desert or an ice- or snow-covered region in the Alps or the Arctic.
311
gar
any of various fishes that have an elongate body resembling that of a pike and long narrow jaws: as. a : needlefish 1. b : any of several predaceous North American freshwater bony fishes
312
retractile
capable of being drawn back or in, as the head of a tortoise; exhibiting the power of retraction. (testicles)
313
plumularian
growing in plumelike forms.
314
terebellum
a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.[
315
mysid
Any of various small, shrimplike, chiefly marine crustaceans of the order Mysida, the females of which carry their eggs in a pouch beneath the thorax
316
pelagic
of or relating to the open sea.
317
epizootic
of, relating to, or denoting a disease that is temporarily prevalent and widespread in an animal population.
318
desideratum
something that is needed or wanted.
319
muscarine
a deadly alkaloid from various mushrooms, e.g., Amanita muscaria (the fly agaric), and also from rotten fish
320
ophidian
Of, relating to, or resembling a snake or the snakes
321
holothurian
Sea cucumbers are echinoderms from the class Holothuroidea. They are marine animals with a leathery skin and an elongated body containing a single, branched gonad. Sea cucumbers are found on the sea floor worldwide
322
jinni
a supernatural spirit below the level of angels and devils. Ghūl (treacherous spirits of changing shape), ʿifrīt (diabolic, evil spirits), and siʿlā (treacherous spirits of invariable form) constitute classes of jinn. Jinn are beings of flame or air who are capable of assuming human or animal form and are said to dwell in all conceivable inanimate objects—stones, trees, ruins—underneath the earth, in the air, and in fire. They possess the bodily needs of human beings and can even be killed, but they are free from all physical restraints. Jinn delight in punishing humans for any harm done them, intentionally or unintentionally, and are said to be responsible for many diseases and all kinds of accidents; however, those human beings knowing the proper magical procedure can exploit the jinn to their advantage.
323
cantharide
The Spanish fly is an emerald-green beetle in the family Meloidae, Lytta vesicatoria. Other species of blister beetles used by apothecaries are often called Spanish fly.
324
maidenhair
any of several green seaweeds:
325
aniline
it possesses the odor of rotten fish. It ignites readily, burning with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds.
326
bacilli
a taxonomic class of bacteria
327
phthistic
a progressively wasting or consumptive condition; especially : pulmonary tuberculosis
328
bunodid
large and variously colored fish species
329
isotherm
a line on a map or chart of the earth's surface connecting points having the same temperature at a given time or the same mean temperature for a given period
330
hache
finely chopped
331
adductor
A muscle that draws a body part, such as a finger, an arm, or a toe, inward toward the median axis of the body or of an extremity
332
formalin
used as an embalming fluid and for the preservation of animal specimens and tissue samples. It is also used, generally in a much more dilute form, as a disinfectant, and anti-bacterial wash and in aquariums for treating parasite infections in fish. The disinfectant properties of the solution are due to the presence of formaldehyde, which also gives it a pungent, irritating smell.
333
verrucose
studded with wartlike protuberances or elevations
334
turreted
having whorls in the form of a long or towering spiral, as certain shells
335
zonation
the distribution of plants or animals into specific zones according to such parameters as altitude or depth, each characterized by its dominant species.
336
pulmonate
having lungs or lunglike organs.
337
hygmscopic
the ability of a substance to attract and hold water molecules from the surrounding environment. This is achieved through either absorption or adsorption with the absorbing or adsorbing substance becoming physically changed somewhat.
338
cap-a-pie
from head to foot
339
thigmotropism
a movement in which a plant moves or grows in response to touch or contact stimuli. The prefix thigmo- comes from the Greek for "touch" (θιγμός). Usually thigmotropism occurs when plants grow around a surface, such as a wall, pot, or trellis.
340
commensal
living with, on, or in another, without injury to either. 3. Sociology. (of a person or group) not competing while residing in or occupying the same area as another individual or group having independent or different values or customs.
341
nudibranch
Nudibranch molluscs are the most commonly cited examples of aposematism in marine ecosystems. Nudibranchs use a variety of chemical defenses to aid in protection, but it is not necessary for the strategy to be lethal to be effective; in fact there are good arguments that chemical defenses should evolve to be distasteful rather than toxic
342
amphioxus
comprise some 32 species of fish-like marine chordates in the order Amphioxiformes, with a global distribution in shallow temperate and tropical seas, usually found half-buried in sand
343
probscis
the nose of a mammal, especially when it is long and mobile, such as the trunk of an elephant or the snout of a tapir. ENTOMOLOGY (in many insects) an elongated sucking mouthpart that is typically tubular and flexible. ZOOLOGY (in some worms) an extensible tubular sucking organ.
344
coition
tthe act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman; the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur. carnal knowledge
345
gimcrack
flimsy or poorly made but deceptively attractive.
346
prognathous
having the jaws projecting beyond the upper part of the face.
347
katabatic
Relating to wind currents that blow down a gradient, especially down the slopes of a mountain or glacier. When air comes in contact with the cool surface of a glacier or the upper regions of a mountain or slope, the air cools, becomes dense, and blows downward.
348
williwaw
a sudden violent squall blowing offshore from a mountainous coast.
349
riprap
loose stone used to form a foundation for a breakwater or other structure.
350
occulting
(of a celestial body) conceal (an apparently smaller body) from view by passing or being in front of it.
351
isophase
alternates eclipses and flashes of exactly equal duration.
352
isogonic
exhibiting equivalent relative growth of parts such that size relations remain constant.
353
abeam
on a line at right angles to a ship's or an aircraft's length. opposite the middle of (a ship or aircraft).
354
pitchpole
be overturned so that its stern pitches forward over its bow.
355
hockle
to have the yarns spread and kinked through twisting in use. noun 2. the spreading and kinking of the yarns in a rope strand.
356
belay
to attach (a rope) to something so that it is secure : to attach a secure rope to (a person) for safety
357
hobbyhorsing
Hobbyhorsing is the tendency of a boat to pitch back and forth like a rocking or "hobby" horse. That is to say, to roll forward toward the bow along the longitudinal axis, then back toward the stern, repeating, with the horizontal axis as the pivot point. If "hobbyhorse" doesn't quite conjure the right image, think "seesaw".
358
scupper
a hole in a ship's side to carry water overboard from the deck. an outlet in the side of a building for draining water.
359
sanction
a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.
360
anamnesis
recollection, in particular. the remembering of things from a supposed previous existence (often used with reference to Platonic philosophy).
361
curative
able to cure something, typically disease.
362
klexographic
explores the art of making images from inkblots.
363
parlous
full of danger or uncertainty; precarious.
364
adiposity
fatty; consisting of, resembling, or relating to fat. animal fat stored in the fatty tissue of the body
365
medicament
a substance used for medical treatment.
366
seitan
a high-protein vegetarian food made from cooked wheat gluten.
367
shim
a washer or thin strip of material used to align parts, make them fit, or reduce wear. verb 1. wedge (something) or fill up (a space) with a shim.
368
suzerainty
a superior feudal lord to whom fealty is due : overlord. 2. : a dominant state controlling the foreign relations of a vassal state but allowing it sovereign authority in its internal affairs.
369
spangly
covered with or resembling spangles : glittering.
370
mishigas
craziness
371
adze
a tool similar to an ax with an arched blade at right angles to the handle, used for cutting or shaping large pieces of wood.
372
dyestuff
a substance that yields a dye or that can be used as a dye, especially when in solution.
373
phelbitis
inflammation of the walls of a vein.
374
aspidistra
an easy house plant, although it grows slowly it is a popular plant that is easy to care for
375
blottered
a piece of blotting paper used to absorb ink, to protect a desk top, etc. // A small, square piece of absorbant paper usually containing one hit of LSD. Usually chewed and swallowed. Let's buy a sheet of blotter.
376
fondant
k paste made of sugar and water and often flavored or colored, used in the making of candy and the icing and decoration of cakes.
377
noumena
(in Kantian philosophy) a thing as it is in itself, as distinct from a thing as it is knowable by the senses through phenomenal attributes.
378
pram
a ​vehicle for ​moving a ​baby around that consists of a ​small ​bed ​supported by a ​frame on four ​wheels:
379
persimmon
an edible fruit that resembles a large tomato and has very sweet flesh.
380
phlox
a North American plant that typically has dense clusters of colorful scented flowers, widely grown as a rock-garden or border plant.
381
sebborheic
A skin condition that causes scaly patches and red skin, mainly on the scalp.
382
tiarella
a small chiefly North American plant of the saxifrage family.
383
milkfatty
The natural fat of milk from which butter is made, consisting largely of the glycerides of oleic, stearic, and palmitic acids
384
hillock
a small hill or mound.
385
panforte
a hard, spicy Sienese cake containing nuts, candied citrus peel, and honey.
386
pilaster
a rectangular column, especially one projecting from a wall.
387
zetzing
To smack an individual upside the head
388
tonearm
the movable arm supporting the pickup of a record player.
389
colloqia
an academic conference or seminar.
390
ashlar
masonry made of large square-cut stones, typically used as a facing on walls of brick or stone.
391
verso
a left-hand page of an open book, or the back of a loose document. // the reverse of something such as a coin or painting.
392
palp
One of a pair of elongated, often segmented appendages usually found near the mouth in invertebrate organisms such as mollusks, crustaceans, and insects, the functions of which include sensation, locomotion, and feeding. Feelers
393
gamelan
an Indonesian orchestra consisting of bowed stringed instruments, flutes, and a great variety of percussion instruments.
394
confiture
preserved or candied fruit : jam
395
candystriper
A hospital volunteer is sometimes nicknamed a candy striper. This name is derived from the red-and-white striped jumpers that female volunteers traditionally
396
phlogiston
He supposed that, when a substance burned, combustible earth (Latin terra pinguis, meaning “fat earth”) was liberated
397
schizy
Characterized by the coexistence of disparate or antagonistic elements.
398
creosoted
an oily liquid having a burning taste and a penetrating odor, obtained by the distillation of coal and wood tar, used mainly as a preservative for wood and as an antiseptic. coal-tar creosote
399
egret
a heron with mainly white plumage, having long plumes in the breeding season.
400
ghee
clarified butter made from the milk of a buffalo or cow, used in Indian cooking.
401
abaft
in or behind the stern of a ship.
402
sheer
perpendicular to // nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis).
403
coamings
a raised border around the cockpit or hatch of a yacht or other boat to keep out water.
404
chine
a backbone, especially that of an animal as it appears in a cut of meat.
405
deadrise
the vertical distance between a line horizontal to the keel of a vessel and its chine.
406
flam
one of the basic patterns (rudiments) of drumming, consisting of a stroke preceded by a grace note.
407
rudderpost
an additional sternpost in a ship with a single screw propeller to which the rudder is attached.
408
forecastle
a superstructure at or immediately aft of the bow of a vessel, used as a shelter for stores, machinery, etc., or as quarters for sailors
409
lazarette
The rear part of a ship's hold, used for stores
410
beamy
broad in the beam
411
cambered
a slight convexity, arching, or curvature (as of a beam, deck, or road)
412
tack rag
a specialized type of wiping cloth that is treated with a tacky material. It is designed to remove loose particles of dust, dirt and lint
413
pulpit
a raised platform or lectern in a church or chapel from which the preacher delivers a sermon.
414
snub
check the movement of (a horse or boat), especially by a rope wound around a post.
415
bight
a curve or recess in a coastline, river, or other geographical feature. a loop of rope, as distinct from the rope's ends.
416
hawser
a thick rope or cable for mooring or towing a ship.
417
ensign
a flag or standard, especially a military or naval one indicating nationality.
418
burgee
a flag bearing the colors or emblem of a sailing club, typically triangular.
419
neap
a tide just after the first or third quarters of the moon when there is the least difference between high and low water.
420
lubberly
a big, clumsy, stupid person; lout. an awkward or unskilled sailor
421
corinthian
involving or displaying the highest standards of sportsmanship.
422
kapok
A silky fiber obtained from the fruit of the silk-cotton tree and used for insulation and as padding in pillows, mattresses, and life preservers.
423
cowl
A ship's ventilator with a bell-shaped top which can be swivelled to catch the wind and force it below.
424
freshet
the flood of a river from heavy rain or melted snow. // a rush of fresh water flowing into the sea.
425
flocculation
The process by which individual particles of clay aggregate into clotlike masses or precipitate into small lumps.
426
scow
a wide-beamed sailing dinghy.// a flat-bottomed boat with sloping ends used as a lighter and in dredging and other harbor services.
427
marlinspike
a pointed metal tool used by sailors to separate strands of rope or wire, especially in splicing.
428
tropopause
the boundary in the Earth's atmosphere between the troposphere and the stratosphere.
429
diaphonic
The doctrine of refracted sound; diacoustics.
430
transducer
a device that converts variations in a physical quantity, such as pressure or brightness, into an electrical signal, or vice versa.
431
gnomonic
displays all great circles as straight lines, resulting in any straight line segment on a gnomonic map showing a geodesic, the shortest route between the segment's two endpoints.
432
cringle
a loop or grommet at the corner of a sail to which a line is attached