Issues of human rights Key Concepts Flashcards

To help learn the key concepts for the Issues of Human Rights section of the Religious, philosophical and ethical studies in the modern world component.

1
Q

Censorship

A
  • The practice of suppressing and limiting access to materials considered obscene, offensive or a threat to security.
  • People may also be restricted in their speech by censorship laws.
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2
Q

Discrimination

A

Acts of treating groups of people or individuals differently based on prejudice.

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3
Q

Extremism

A

Believing in and supporting dieas that are very far from what most people consider correct and reasonable.

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4
Q

Human Rights

A
  • The basic entitlements of all human beings, afforded to them simply because they are human.
  • An example of human rights as stated in the Declaration of Human Rights is that all people should receive an education.
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5
Q

Personal Conviction

A

Something a person strongly feels or believes in.

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6
Q

Prejudice

A

Pre-judging; judging people to be inferior or superior without cause.

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7
Q

Relative Poverty

A
  • A standard of poverty measured in relation to the standards of a society in which a person lives.
  • For example, living on less than (X) percent of average UK income.
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8
Q

Absolute Poverty

A
  • An acute state of depravation.
  • A person cannot access the most basic of their human needs.
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9
Q

Social Justice

A
  • Promoting a fair society by challenging injustice and valuing diversity.
  • Ensuring that everyone has equal access to provisions, equal opportunities and rights.
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