Abnormal behavior Flashcards

1
Q

Abnormal behavior

A

behavior that is disturbing,disruptive,maladaptive and often the result of distorted thoughts

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2
Q

medical aproach

A

mental dissorders involve genetic, psychological, or neurological problems and can be diagnosed and treated with medicine

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3
Q

biophysocial aproach

A

biological, psychological, and socioculture factors combine and interact with each other to cause disorder.

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4
Q

psychoanalitic aproach

A

mental disorders may involve the unconcious mind. innapropriate thoughts

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5
Q

DSM-V

A

the classification system of disorders

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6
Q

Post traumatic Stress Disorder(ptsd)

A

reliving a severely traumatic event in reccuring dreams and memories.

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7
Q

Panic dissorder

A

Reccuring episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences extreme terror and accompying chest pain, chocking etc.

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8
Q

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A

Consistant and excessive wory about almost everything.

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9
Q

Phobias

A

Presistent, irrational fear, and avoidance of a specific object.

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10
Q

social phobia

A

the irrational fear of most social situations

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11
Q

agoraphobia

A

After experiencing panic attacks they learn to fear the fear.

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12
Q

OCD

A

Presistent unwanted thoughts(obbsesions) cause one to feel the need(cumpulsions) to engage in a particular action.

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13
Q

Conversion reaction

A

Person experiences very real physical symptoms with no real cause

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14
Q

Hypocondriasis reaction

A

a person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of disease.

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15
Q

Treatments for phobias

A

Exposure therapy, Systematic desensitization, mindfulness training.

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16
Q

Mood dissorders

A

disturbences of emotion.

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17
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

presistentaly depressed mood or loss of intrest in activities.

18
Q

Major depressive dissorder treatments

A

SSRI’s, antidepresent, psychotherapy

19
Q

Treatment for mild depreshion

A

antidepresents

20
Q

Dysthymic disorder

A

Major depressive dissorder but less for two or more years becomes dysthymic disorder.

21
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

switches between mania and depression

22
Q

mania

A

period of abnormally high emotion,activity, optumism etc.

23
Q

personality dissorders

A

inflexible and enduring behavior patterns that impair social functioning

24
Q

Antisocial personality dissorder

A

they veiw you as nothing more than tools(evil)

25
causes of personality disorder
genetics, abuse as a child
26
treatments for personality disorders
drugs that raise levels of seretonin
27
schizophrenia
Delusion, hallucinations, disorganized speech, incoherant thoughts, innapropriate emotion
28
Paranoid schizophrenia
Auditory delusions and hallucinations such as thought of being persecuted by others
29
Disorganized schizophrenia
Bizzare ideas often about ones body, confused speech, childish behavior, great emotional swings, neglect of personal hygiene.
30
Catatonic schizophrenia
periods of wild exitment or rigid prolonged immobility (assumes same frozen pose for hours on end)
31
posotive schizophrenia
delusions, hallucinations. behavior that is addition to bahavior
32
negative schizophrenia
loss of behavior. innapropriate emotion/behavior
33
biological cause of schizophrenia
too much dopamine, too little seretonin. imbalance in brain chemicals
34
genetic cause of schizophrenia
the more close you are genetically with someone schizophrenic the more likely you are to get it (twin,parent ,sibling etc.)
35
treatments for schizophrenia
Antipsychotic drugs: stops dopamine from being absorbed by the dendrites, clears thoughts. side affects:facial tics(Tardive dyskenisia), limited mobility in the body
36
DID
exhibiting two or more distinct and altering personalities
37
fugue
a state or period of loss of awareness of ones identity
38
amnesia
loss of ones memoreies, facts or peices of information of experiences
39
tollerance
the ability to endure something
40
Addiction
a habit of doing something over again many times(usually not good for you)
41
psychological dependence
emotional components of drug abuse (difficulty thinging of anything else)
42
physiological dependents
the physical components of drug abuse (withdrawls, loss of sleep, shaking)