Ac2.1 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are internal forms of social control?

A

Control over our behaviour comes within ourselves and personalities

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2
Q

What are the 3 internal forms of social control and What do they all link to?

A

Moral Conscience or Superego
Tradition and Culture
Rational Ideology
- Upbringing and Socialisation

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3
Q

What is moral conscience or superego?

A

‘the morality principle’ from freud psychodynamic theory.
Makes us feel guilty, preventing further bad behaviour.
developed through socialisation- right from wrong

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4
Q

What is tradition and culture?

A

The internalisation of norms, values and morals.
Learnt through socialisation into routines by family.
Religion- moral code, punishment, people and a purpose.

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5
Q

What is Rational Ideology?

A

It is acting according to socialisation, rational thinking behind good behaviour.

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6
Q

What are external forms of social control?

A

Society aim to conform to its expectations and to keep to its rules.

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7
Q

What are the 2 forms of external controls?

A
  1. Coercion
  2. Fear
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8
Q

What is Coercion?

A

The use of threat of force to make someone do something.
Can be physical or psychological.

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9
Q

How is fear an external form of social control?

A

An offender is in fear of losing freedom, opportunities, family bonds= Social bond Theory
An offender is in fear of punishment= Deterrence.
Individual deterrence and general deterrence.

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