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Kardiologie > Aneurisma chirurgie > Flashcards

Aneurisma chirurgie Flashcards

1
Q

Aneurisma dissecant

- Aneurisma spurium/falsum

A

Blut wühlt sich in mediaschicht

-

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2
Q

Aortenektasie

A

Aufweitung Aorta bis 50%

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3
Q

Äti Aneurisma

A

70-90% AS, fehlende Elastizität, keine Rückstellkraft

- sonst bindegewebsschwäche möglich

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4
Q

offene Aneurismaausschlatung

A

Rohr/Y-Prothese

Brustkorb bis Sympyhsen-Schnitt

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5
Q

Endovaskularprothese

A

auf Katheter aufgefädelt
über li rein warten bis zweites Bein
zweites über re auffädeln, runterziehen

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6
Q

Endovaskularprothese Risiken

A

Landunszone nötig!

endoleaks über ??

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7
Q

EVAR

A

lebenslange Kontrollen
häufigere komplikationen
weniger Belastend

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8
Q

EVAR vs offen Überleben

A

Frühphase EVAR im Vorteil

Langzeit offen

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9
Q

hohe Mortalität rubturierte Aneurisma

A

25-50% erreichen das KH

Sterben am hämorrhagischen Schock

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10
Q

indikation Ruptuverhinderung

A

Größe. ab 5,5cm (w 5cm)
Wachstum
Sackformiges Aneurisma
(chron. RR, COPD, w)

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Kardiologie (10 decks)

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