Argentina Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Name the most important mountain of Argentina

A

Andes Mountain

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2
Q

Name the wind in Argentina

A

Zonda Wind

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3
Q

Describe the climate in Argentina

A

Continental

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4
Q

State the reason why Argentina climate is very dry

A

Rain shadow effect by Andes Mountain
Strong and hot Zonda Wind

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5
Q

Name the irrigation method in Argentina

A

Drip irrigation

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6
Q

Name the red grapes of Argentina

A

Malbec
Bonarda
Cabernet Sauvignon
Syrah
Merlot
Tempranillo

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7
Q

Name the Argentina most planted white grape

A

Pedro Gimenez (unrelated to Spanish Pedro Ximenez)

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8
Q

Name another important white grape of Argentina

A

Torrontes

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9
Q

Parentage of Torrontes

A

Criolla Chica x Muscat of Alexandria

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10
Q

Where do you normally find vineyards in Argentina

A

Slopes of Andean foothills and plains.

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11
Q

Name the soil types of Argentina

A

Higher altitude: large stone and sand
Lower altitude: smaller stone and sand
Foothills: fine sand and limestone

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12
Q

General ageing requirement of Argentina wines

A

White
- Reserva: 0.5 year
- Gran Reserva: 1 year

Red
- Reserva: 1 year
- Gran Reserva: 2 years

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13
Q

Name the 4 wine regions of Argentina

A

North Region
Cuyo Region
Patagonia Region
Atlantic Region

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14
Q

Name the 3 subregions of North Region

A

Jujuy
Salta
Tucuman

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15
Q

Describe the soil of North Region

A

Rock, pebbles, limestone and sandy soils

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16
Q

Describe the climate of North Region in Argentina

A

Hot and dry

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17
Q

The planting in North Region of Argentina is reliant on…

A

irrigation

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18
Q

Name the types of irrigation used in North Region of Argentina

A

Drip and flood irrigation system

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19
Q

Name the Argentina highest and northernmost wine region

20
Q

Name the main production of Jujuy

21
Q

Name the important subregion in Salta

22
Q

Name the main grapes of Cafayate

A

Torrontes
Malbec

23
Q

Notable producer of Cafayate

A

Susana Balbo - Crios

24
Q

Name the subregions of Cuyo Region

A

La Rioja
San Juan
Mendoza

25
Name the most important subregion in La Rioja of Cuyo
Famatina Valley
26
Name the main grapes of La Rioja
Torrontes Malbec
27
The vineyards in San Juan are planted at...
higher altitude
28
Describe the climate of the vineyards in San Juan
Cool mesoclimate
29
Name the subregions of San Juan
Pedernal Valley Tumul Zonda Valley Calingasta Ullum Iglesia Jachal Valleys
30
Name the grapes for San Juan
Syrah Cabernet Sauvignon Bonarda Malbec Torrontes Chardonnay
31
Name the largest and most important wine region of Argentina
Mendoza
32
Describe the irrigation system in Mendoza
Drip irrigation is gradually replacing flood irrigation. Irrigation comes from snow melting down from Andes Mountain.
33
What is Piedra in Mendoza
large hail stone
34
Describe the problem faced by vineyards in Mendoza
Falling of Piedra
35
What is the solution used against the Piedra
Protect the vines by using netting
36
Name the soil in Mendoza
alluvial sand over clay
37
Is Mendoza prone to phylloxera
No
38
Name the most important subregion of Mendoza
Uco Valley
39
There are only 2 DOCs in Argentina, they are...
Lujan de Cuyo DOC (Central Mendoza) San Rafael DOC (South Mendoza)
40
Name the main grape of Lujan de Cuyo DOC
Malbec
41
Notable producers of Lujan de Cuyo DOC
Catena Zapata Achaval Ferrer
42
Name the main grape of San Rafael DOC
Chenin Blanc
43
Name the subregions of Patagonia
La Pampa Neuquen Rio Negro Chubut
44
Describe the climate of Patagonia
Cool
45
Name the grapes for Patagonia
Torrontes Semillon Malbec Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Pinot Noir
46
Name the soil of Patagonia
Chalky soils
47
Notable producers of Patagonia
Bodegas Chacra by Sassicaia - Pinot Noir (Rio Negro) Bodega Noemia de Patagonia - Malbec (Rio Negro)