Australia Flashcards

(123 cards)

1
Q

Is Chaptalization allowed in Australia?

A

No

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2
Q

State the percentage of grape needed for the Label Integrity Programme in Australis

A

Stated Varietal: 85%
Stated Origin: 85%
Stated Vintage: 95%

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3
Q

Name the most widely planted fed grape in Australia

A

Shiraz

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4
Q

Name the most widely planted white grape in Australia

A

Chardonnay

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5
Q

Parentage of Shiraz

A

Dureza x Monduse Blanche

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6
Q

What is Hunter Riesling in Australia?

A

Semillon

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7
Q

What is Mourvedre known as in Australia?

A

Mataro

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8
Q

What is Durif in Australia?

A

Petit Syrah

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9
Q

Name the 6 wine states of Australia

A

New South Wales
Victoria
South Australia
Tasmania
Queensland
Western Australia

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10
Q

Name the 2 super zones in Australia

A

South Eastern Australia
Adelaide Super Zone

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11
Q

South Eastern Australia includes…

A

all zones except Western Australia

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12
Q

Adelaide Super Zone includes…

A

Barossa
Fleurieu
Mount Lofty Ranges

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13
Q

Name the 8 zones in New South Wales from west to east

A

Big River
Southern New South Wales
Australian Capital Zone
Central Ranges
South Coast
Hunter Valley
Northern Slope
Northern Rivers

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14
Q

Name the 3 main rivers in New South Wales

A

Murray River
Darling River
Murrumbidgee River

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15
Q

Name the GIs of Big River zone from west to east

A

Murray Darling
Swan Hill
Pericoota
Riverina

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16
Q

Name the 2 GIs that are shared between Victoria and New South Wales

A

Murray Darling
Swan Hill

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17
Q

What is Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area

A

Riverina, due to heavily irrigation

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18
Q

Name the region known for bulk wine production in New South Wales

A

Riverina, origin of Yellow Tail

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19
Q

Riverina is known for…

A

De Bortoli Noble One dessert wine

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20
Q

State the grape for De Bortoli Noble One

A

Botrytised Semillon

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21
Q

Name the GIs of Southern New South Wales from west to east

A

Gundagai
Tumbarumba
Hilltops
Canberra District

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22
Q

Describe the climate of Southern New South Wales zone

A

Continental

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23
Q

Name the main grape of Southern New South Wales zone

A

Shiraz

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24
Q

The Canberra District in Southern New South Wales is famous for…

A

Clonakilla’s Shiraz which is co-fermented with small percentage of Viognier

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25
The Canberra District is shared between...
Southern New South Wales and Australian Capital Zone
26
Describe the climate in Tumbarumba GI
Cool climate
27
Tumbarumba is famous for...
sparkling wine
28
Name the grapes for Tumbarumba GI
Pinot Noir and Chardonnay
29
Name the only GI in Australian Capital Zone
Canberra District
30
Name the 3 GIs in Central Ranges from west to east
Cowra Orange Mudgee
31
Name the 3 GIs of Hunter Valley
North: Upper Hunter Valley South: Broke Fordwich & Pokolbin
32
Describe the climate in Hunter Valley
Subtropical, warmest climate in Australia
33
Broke Fordwich and Pokolbin GIs are known for...
Semillon (Hunter Riesling) and Shiraz
34
Name the GI in Northern Slopes
New England Australia
35
Name the GI in Northern River
Hasting Rivers
36
Name the smallest wine producing state of Australia
Victoria
37
Describe the climate of Victoria
Cold
38
State the zones of Victoria from west to east
North West Victoria Western Victoria Central Victoria Port Philip North East Victoria Gippsland
39
Describe the climate of different zones in Victoria in general
Coastal: cooler maritime - zones are Western Victoria, Port Philip, Gippsland Inland: warmer continental - zones are North West Victoria (hottest), Central Victoria, North East Victoria
40
Name the 2 GIs in North West Victoria
Murray Darling Swan Hill **Both GIs shared with Big River zone in NSW
41
Name the GIs of Western Victoria from west to east
Henty Grampians Pyrenees
42
Name the GIs of Central Victoria from west to east
Bendigo Heathcote Goulburn Valley Strathbogie Ranges Upper Goulburn
43
Where can you find excellent Shiraz in Victoria
Bendigo, Heathcote and Goulburn Valley from Victoria
44
Notable producer from Goulburn Valley
Tahbilk from Nagambie Lakes
45
Describe the climate in Port Philip zone
Cool maritime
46
The climate in Port Philip is moderated by sea breeze from...
Antartica
47
Name the GIs in Port Philip zone from west to east
Geelong Macedon Ranges Sunbury Mornington Peninsula Yarra Valley
48
Name the soils of Port Philip zone
Grey-brown sandy loam Red basalt-derived soils
49
The Port Philip GIs are famous for...
Pinot Noir
50
Other than Pinot Noir, Yarra Valley produces eexcellent...
Chardonnay
51
Name the zone that is famous for sweet fortified wines in Victoria
North East Victoria zone
52
Name the GIs of North East Victoria zone from west to east
Glenrowan King Valley Rutherglen Beechworth Alpine Valleys
53
Where can you find sweet fortified wines in North East Victoria zone?
Glenrowan and Rutherglen
54
State the term used to replace Tokaji in North East Victoria
Topaque
55
State the term used to replace Port in North East Victoria
Tawny
56
State the term used to replace Sherry in North East Victoria
Aspera
57
Name the grape for Rutherglen's sweet fortified wine
Brown Muscat (Muscat a Petits Grains Rouge)
58
List the Rutherglen Muscat classification from the least sweet to sweetest
Rutherglen Muscat Rutherglen Classic Muscat Rutherglen Grand Rutherglen Rare
59
List the 8 zones of South Australia from north to south
Adelaide Super Zone Far North Mount Lofty Range Lower Murray Barossa Fleurieu Limestone Coast The Peninsulars
60
What is Adelaide Super Zone
Includes Mount Lofty Range, Fleurieu and Barossa. Allow blending of these zones.
61
Name the only GI in Far North
Southern Flinders Ranges
62
Describe the climate in Far North zone
Arid. Too dry to be possible for planting.
63
Name the 3 GIs of Mount Lofty Ranges from north to south
Clare Valley Adelaide Plains Adelaide Hills
64
Describe the climate of Clare Valley
Warmer continental climate
65
Name the most famous wine of Clare Valley
Riesling
66
What makes Clare Valley Riesling good despite the warm continental climate
High altitude and west-facing slope. Vineyards are cooled by afternoon breeze.
67
State the soils of Clare Valley
Limestone and broken slate
68
Describe the climate in Adelaide Hills GI
Cool continental
69
Name the famous wines of Adelaide Hills
Sauvignon Blanc Chardonnay Pinot Noir Sparkling wines
70
Name the GI in Lower Murray zone
Riverland GI
71
Describe the climate of Riverland
Hot continental and low rainfall
72
What makes winemaking possible in Riverland
Irrigation
73
State the grapes of Riverland
Shiraz Cabernet Sauvignon Chardonnay
74
Name the GIs of Barossa from north to south
Barossa Valley Eden Valley
75
Barossa Valley is famous for...
Shiraz
76
Notable producer and its wine in Barossa Valley
Penfolds' Grange Torbreck's Peter Lemann, and Rockford
77
Penfolds Grange was known as Grange Hermitage (100% Shiraz) from...
1951-1989
78
Name the other grapes of Barossa Valley
Cabernet Sauvignon Riesling Chardonnay Grenache Mourvedre
79
Describe the climate in Eden Valley
Slightly cooler than Barossa Valley
80
Name the grapes of Eden Valley
Riesling Chardonnay Viognier Shiraz Cabernet Sauvignon
81
Name the important sub-district in Eden Valley
High Eden
82
Name the famous winery located in High Eden
Pewsey Vale Winery Henschke - Hill of Grace Shiraz
83
Describe the climate of Fleurieu zone in South Australia
Mediterranean
84
Name the current and lake that affect the climate in Fleurieu
Southern Ocean current Lake Alexandria
85
Name the GIs in Fleurieu from north to south
McLaren Vale Langhorne Creek Currency Creek Southern Fleurieu Kangaroo Island
86
Name the warmest GI in Fleurieu
McLaren Vale
87
Name the predominant grape of McLaren Vale
Cabernet Sauvignon Shiraz Grenache Mataro
88
Notable producers and their wines in McLaren Vale
D'Arenberg - Dead Arm Shiraz Yangarra - High Sands Grenache Clarendon Hills - Astralis
89
Name the climate of Limestone Coast zone
Cool maritime
90
Name the GIs of Limestone Coast in clockwise
Padthaway Wrattonbully Coonawara Mount Gambier Robe Mount Benson
91
Name the soil in Coonawarra
terra rossa red soil
92
Name the main grape of Coonawarra
Cabernet Sauvignon
93
Notable producers of Coonawarra
Majella Wynns - John Riddoch Cabernet Sauvignon Parker Estate - First Growth
94
Other than Coonawarra, where else can you find terra rossa soil in Limestone Creek
Padthaway
95
Name the grape for Padthaway
Cabernet Sauvignon Chardonnay Riesling Pinot Grigio
96
Name the GI of Tasmania
Tasmania GI
97
Describe the climate in Tasmania
Cool
98
Tasmania is generally divided into...
Launceston in the north and Hobart in the south
99
Name the unofficial regions in Tasmania
North: Pipers River North West Coast Tamar Valley South: Coal River Derwent Valley Huon Valley East Coast
100
Name the most planted grape in Tasmania
Pinot Noir
101
Piper River region is famous for...
traditional method sparkling wine
102
Name the grapes for Pipers River
Chardonnay Pinot Noir
103
Notable producer in Pipers River
Pipers Brook
104
Name the grapes for Tamar Valley
Cabernet Sauvignon Chardonnay Riesling Pinot Noir
105
Coal River is known for...
good Cabernet Sauvignon
106
Describe the climate in Queensland
continental with plentiful summer rain
107
Name the GIs in Queensland
South Burnett Granite Belt
108
Where are the vineyards in Granite Belt planted
High altitude
109
Name the main grapes for Granite Belt
Semillon Chardonnay Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Shiraz
110
Name the 5 zones of Western Australia
Greater Perth** Central Western Australia Eastern Plains, Inland & North of Western Australia South West Australia** West Australian South East Coast **= important zones
111
Which zone is hotter, Greater Perth or South West Australis?
Greater Perth
112
Name the GIs in Greater Perth
Swan District Perth Hills Peel
113
Name the sub-district in Swan District
Swan Valley
114
Describe the climate in Swan Valley GI
the warmest in Australia
115
Differentiate Swan Hill, Swan Valley and Swan District.
Swan Hill is a GI shared between Victoria and New South Wales Swan District is a district in Western Australia Swan Valley is the sub-district of Swan District in Western Australia
116
Name the GIs in South West Australia zone
Geographe Margaret River** Blackwood Valley Pemberton Manjimup Great Southern **= most important
117
Describe the climate in Margaret River
Maritime
118
Name the grape for Margaret River
Chardonnay Semillon Sauvignon Blanc Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Shiraz
119
Notable producers of Margaret River
Cullen Vasse Felix Leeuwin Estate Cape Mentelle
120
Name the second-most prominent GI of South West Australia zone
Great Southern GI
121
Name the 5 sub-regions of Great Southern
Mount Barker** Frankland River** Albany Porongurup Denmark
122
Name the grapes for Great Southern
Chardonnay Cabernet Sauvignon Riesling Shiraz Pinot Noir
123
Name the grape for Pemberton
Chardonnay Cabernet Sauvignon Sauvignon Blanc