Autonomic I

Question 1

involuntary and unconscious

Answer 1

autonomic nervous system is described as ___ and ___

Question 2

respiration, thermoreg, digestion, reproduction, cardio

Answer 2

systems under autonomic control

Question 3

Ach, norepi, dopamine, sertonin, histamine, GABA

Answer 3

important neurotransmitter

Question 4

agonist

Answer 4

effect is similar

Question 5

antagonist

Answer 5

effect is opposite

Question 6

cholingeric

Answer 6

effect is pertaining to acetylcholine

Question 7

muscarinic

Answer 7

acetylcholine receptor subtype that produces parasympathetic responses

Question 8

nicotinic

Answer 8

acetylcholine receptor subtype that produces sympathetic response like tachy

Question 9

acetylcholinesterase (AChE)

Answer 9

enzyme that degrades acetylcholine

Question 10

catecholamine and adrenergic

Answer 10

epinephrine and norepi are these terms

Question 11

eccrine

Answer 11

these sweat glands have both autonomic division interventions

Question 12

apocrine

Answer 12

only have adrenergic receptors (axilla and genitals)

Question 13

sympathetic

Answer 13

uterus relaxation

Question 14

parasympathetic

Answer 14

bladder detrusor contraction

Question 15

parasympathetic

Answer 15

sexual arousal

Question 16

brief

Answer 16

how long is the duration of action of Ach?

Question 17

modified Ach

Answer 17

What is the reasoning behind giving a modified Ach?

Question 18

ocular, GI, and bladder, MS, Dementia

Answer 18

What are some indications for Cholinenergic drugs?

Question 19

M1

Answer 19

Muscarinic Receptor Subtype: ANS nerves

Question 20

M2

Answer 20

Muscarinic Receptor Subtype: heart, ANS nerves, smooth muscle

Question 21

M3

Answer 21

Muscarinic Receptor Subtype: glands, smooth muscles, endothelium

Question 22

Pralidoxime

Answer 22

Drug that reverse AChE action

Question 23

edrophonium

Answer 23

What drugs causes a pt to feel stronger when they are getting tested for MG?

Question 24

miosis

Answer 24

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects- occular

Question 25

Atropine, Scopolamine, Ipratropium & tiotropium

Answer 25

Cholingenergic Antagonist "Antimuscarinic Agent"

Question 26

sweating (eccrine)

Answer 26

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects- sweat glands

Question 27

diarrhea, nausea, abdo cramps

Answer 27

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects- GI

Question 28

bronchospasm

Answer 28

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects-pulmonary

Question 29

urinary urgency

Answer 29

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects-urinary

Question 30

bradycardia/syncope

Answer 30

Cholingenergic Adverse Effects- cardiac

Question 31

mydriasis (pupil dilation)

Answer 31

anticholinergic adverse effects-eyes

Question 32

tachy

Answer 32

anticholinergic adverse effects- cardio

Question 33

constipation

Answer 33

anticholinergic adverse effects- GI

Question 34

pee retention

Answer 34

anticholinergic adverse effects-urinary

Question 35

block secretion

Answer 35

anticholinergic adverse effects- eccrine sweat glands

Question 36

confusion/delerium

Answer 36

anticholinergic adverse effects-sensorium

Question 37

some bronchodilation

Answer 37

anticholinergic adverse effects-pulmonary

Question 38

10mg= hallucinations, 0.5 slight affects

Answer 38

Atropine dosing 0.5-10mg

Question 39

scopolamine

Answer 39

motion sickness tx, can cause hallucination and short term memory loss (antimuscarinic drug)

Question 40

ipratropium & tiotropium

Answer 40

These anticholingeric drugs are for asthma and COPD, but not both

Question 41

not for chronic use, but used in electrotherapy and controlled hypotenstion

Answer 41

Ganglion Blocking Drugs (Hexamethonium, mecamylamine, Trimethaphan)

Question 42

tubocurarine

Answer 42

Neuromuscular blockade drug- nondepolarizing agent used in surgery for intubation

Question 43

Depolarizing Agent, succinylcholine

Answer 43

Neuromuscular blockade drug- fast acting with short duration

Question 44

surgery, ICU, Psych

Answer 44

Indications for neuromuscular blockage drugs