B 4.2 Abuse of drugs Flashcards
(13 cards)
Define drug abuse.
The harmful or excessive use of drugs that causes health and social problems.
What effects can alcohol abuse have on the body?
Liver damage, brain damage, impaired judgement, addiction.
What are the risks of abusing recreational drugs?
Addiction, health problems (heart, lungs, brain), legal consequences.
How does smoking tobacco harm the body?
Causes lung diseases, heart disease, and cancer due to chemicals like tar and carbon monoxide.
What is the difference between recreational and medicinal drugs?
Recreational drugs are taken for pleasure, medicinal drugs treat illnesses.
How does drug addiction affect society?
Increased crime, family breakdown, healthcare costs, loss of productivity.
What is a recreational drug?
A drug taken for pleasure, often illegal, that affects the mind and body.
Name three examples of commonly abused recreational drugs.
Cannabis, heroin, cocaine.
What is addiction?
A physical or psychological dependence on a drug, leading to withdrawal symptoms if use stops.
List two short-term effects of recreational drug use.
Euphoria and impaired coordination.
Name two long-term health risks of abusing drugs.
Liver damage and increased risk of heart disease.
What is the difference between legal and illegal drugs?
Legal drugs are allowed by law (sometimes controlled), while illegal drugs are banned.
Why can prescription drugs be dangerous when abused?
They can cause addiction or harmful side effects if not taken as directed.
