Book 1: 1830-47 Flashcards
(16 cards)
Who started young Italy?
Giuseppe Mazzini
When was young Italy formed?
1831
What was young Italy?
Political group advocating for a United Italy
What was Mazzini’s radical aims?
Wanted a republican government and abolishment of monarchies
What did count Caesar Balbo write advocating for Piedmont to lead a federation of Italian states against Austria?
La Sperance d’Italia (hopes for Italy), 1844
Who did the Albertisti support for leading a United Italy?
Charles Albert of Piedmont
What is Neo-Guelphism?
The idea that the pope and the Catholic Church should lead a national revival
Who supported and promoted the idea or neo-guelphism?
Abbé Gioberti
Which liberal pope was elected in 1846?
Pope Pius IX
What pope came before Pius?
Pope Gregory XVI (1831-46)
What is the consulta?
An elected body of advisors under a new constitution created by Pius IX
Hen was the consulta formed?
1847
Who did Massimo d’Azeglio predict could defeat the Austrians and United northern Italy?
Charles Albert of Piedmont
Who where the Bandiera Brothers?
Italian brothers who were followers of Giuseppe Mazzini and led an abortive revolt in 1844 against Austrian rule in Calabria, Kingdom of Two Scillies
What where the two Bandiera Brothers names?
Emilio and Attilio
What happened to the Bandiera Brothers?
Executed in 1844, failed revolt
