Catheters Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step in the indwelling catheter insertion process?

A

Confirm prescription for indwelling catheter.

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2
Q

What should be done after gathering all supplies needed for the procedure?

A

Introduce yourself to the client.

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3
Q

What is the importance of performing hand hygiene during the procedure?

A

To prevent infection.

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4
Q

Which identification method should be used to verify the client?

A

Verify client identification.

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5
Q

What should be provided to the client for comfort during the procedure?

A

Privacy as needed.

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6
Q

What should be explained to the client prior to the procedure?

A

Explain procedure to the client.

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7
Q

What is the significance of determining whether the client has allergies?

A

To avoid allergic reactions during the procedure.

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8
Q

Where should the equipment be placed for easy access during the procedure?

A

On a stable surface within reach (such as a bedside table).

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9
Q

What adjustments should be made to the environment before starting the procedure?

A

Adjust the environment for convenience, ergonomics, and lighting.

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10
Q

What should be done to assist the client before catheterization?

A

Assist the client to a position that accounts for their physical limitations.

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11
Q

What type of gloves should be applied before performing perineal care?

A

Clean gloves.

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12
Q

What technique should be used to prepare equipment and apply gloves?

A

Sterile technique.

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13
Q

How should the meatus be cleansed before inserting the catheter?

A

Using sterile technique.

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14
Q

What should be applied to the labia or penis before insertion?

A

Lubricant (water-based lubricant or lidocaine gel).

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15
Q

What is the first step for clients who have a vagina during catheter insertion?

A

Use nondominant hand to separate the labia and expose the meatus.

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16
Q

What should be used to cleanse the labia and urinary meatus?

A

Sterile antiseptic with one cotton swab or cotton ball for each area.

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17
Q

What should be done once urine appears in the drainage tube during catheter insertion?

A

Advance catheter approximately 2 inches.

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18
Q

What is the first step for clients who have a penis during catheter insertion?

A

Retract foreskin (if uncircumcised) with nondominant hand.

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19
Q

How should the meatus be cleansed for clients with a penis?

A

Using sterile antiseptic in a circular motion, repeating at least three times.

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20
Q

How far should the catheter be held from the tip for insertion?

A

Approximately 3 to 4 inches.

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21
Q

What should be done after urine is noted in the drainage tube during insertion?

A

Advance all the way to the tubing bifurcation.

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22
Q

What should be done while inflating the catheter balloon?

A

Hold catheter securely with nondominant hand.

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23
Q

What should be done if the client is uncircumcised after catheter insertion?

A

Replace the foreskin.

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24
Q

Where should the collection device be secured?

A

Below the level of the bladder.

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25
What should be performed after disposing of the equipment?
Perform hand hygiene.
26
True or False: It is important to ensure that the client is in a safe position before proceeding.
True
27
What is the first step in the procedure for inserting an indwelling catheter?
Confirm prescription for indwelling catheter ## Footnote This step ensures the procedure is necessary and authorized.
28
What should be done after gathering all supplies needed for the procedure?
Introduce yourself to the client ## Footnote Establishing rapport is crucial for patient comfort.
29
What is the importance of performing hand hygiene during the catheterization process?
Prevents infection ## Footnote Hand hygiene is critical in maintaining aseptic technique.
30
What should be verified before proceeding with the catheterization?
Client identification ## Footnote This step ensures the right patient receives the right procedure.
31
Why is it necessary to provide privacy during the catheterization procedure?
To ensure client comfort and dignity ## Footnote Privacy helps to create a safe environment for the client.
32
What should be explained to the client before starting the procedure?
Procedure details ## Footnote Informing the client helps reduce anxiety and fosters cooperation.
33
What should be determined regarding the client before proceeding with catheterization?
Whether the client has allergies ## Footnote Identifying allergies prevents adverse reactions to materials used.
34
What is the optimal placement for the catheterization equipment?
On a stable surface within reach ## Footnote This ensures easy access during the procedure.
35
What factors should be adjusted in the environment before starting the catheterization?
Convenience, ergonomics, and lighting ## Footnote A well-prepared environment enhances procedural efficiency.
36
What type of gloves should be applied during the catheterization procedure?
Clean gloves ## Footnote Clean gloves help maintain hygiene before using sterile supplies.
37
What is the first step of perineal care before catheter insertion?
Perform hand hygiene ## Footnote This ensures a sterile field is maintained.
38
What technique should be used to prepare equipment and supplies for catheterization?
Sterile technique ## Footnote Sterile technique is essential to prevent infection.
39
What should be used to cleanse the labia and urinary meatus in female clients?
Sterile antiseptic with one cotton swab or cotton ball for each area ## Footnote This prevents cross-contamination.
40
How should the lubricated catheter be held during insertion?
Approximately 3 to 4 inches from the tip ## Footnote This grip allows for better control during insertion.
41
What is the initial action for catheterization in clients with a penis?
Retract foreskin (if uncircumcised) with nondominant hand ## Footnote Proper handling ensures visibility and access to the meatus.
42
How should the meatus be cleansed in male clients?
Using a circular motion with sterile antiseptic, repeating at least three times ## Footnote This thorough cleansing reduces the risk of infection.
43
What should be done once urine appears in the catheter tubing?
Slowly advance catheter until urine appears ## Footnote This indicates proper placement of the catheter in the bladder.
44
What should be done after the bladder is empty?
Remove catheter using a smooth motion ## Footnote This minimizes discomfort for the client.
45
What care should be performed after catheter removal?
Perineal care ## Footnote This maintains hygiene post-procedure.
46
How should supplies be disposed of after catheterization?
According to institution policy ## Footnote Proper disposal prevents contamination and adheres to safety protocols.
47
What should be ensured regarding the client's position before leaving the room?
Client is in a safe position and has the call light within reach ## Footnote This ensures the client can summon help if needed.
48
What is the first step when providing perineal care to a client who has a vagina?
Provide privacy as needed ## Footnote Ensuring privacy promotes comfort and dignity for the client during care.
49
What should you do after introducing yourself to the client?
Perform hand hygiene and put on appropriate PPE if indicated ## Footnote Hand hygiene is critical to prevent infection.
50
What is the purpose of verifying client identification?
To ensure the correct client is receiving care ## Footnote This is a crucial safety step in healthcare.
51
What should be determined about the client before proceeding with care?
Whether the client has allergies ## Footnote Knowing allergies helps prevent adverse reactions during care.
52
What type of education should be provided to the client?
Client education regarding the procedure ## Footnote Educating the client helps them understand the process and its importance.
53
Where should supplies be placed before starting the procedure?
On a stable surface within reach ## Footnote This ensures efficiency and safety during care.
54
What adjustments should be made to the environment before providing care?
Adjust for convenience, ergonomics, and lighting ## Footnote A well-adjusted environment enhances comfort and safety.
55
What position should the client be assisted into?
A position that accounts for their physical limitations ## Footnote This ensures the client is comfortable and safe during care.
56
What is the correct order to cleanse the labia majora?
From perineum to rectum ## Footnote This direction helps prevent contamination.
57
What is the technique for cleansing the catheter tubing?
Using a circular motion ## Footnote This method ensures thorough cleaning of the tubing.
58
What should be done with the catheter tubing after cleansing?
Reattach tubing to securement device or replace securement device if necessary ## Footnote Proper reattachment is important for maintaining catheter function.
59
What is the final step before leaving the room?
Ensure that the client is in a safe position and has the call light within reach ## Footnote This promotes safety and allows the client to call for assistance if needed.
60
Fill in the blank: After providing perineal care, you should perform _______.
hand hygiene ## Footnote Hand hygiene is essential after any patient care activity.
61
62
What should be documented in the client's medical record?
Assessment findings, pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions ## Footnote Documentation is crucial for continuity of care and legal purposes.
63
What is the first step to take when providing perineal care?
Provide privacy as needed ## Footnote Privacy is essential to maintain the client's dignity.
64
What should be done after introducing yourself to the client?
Perform hand hygiene and put on appropriate PPE if indicated ## Footnote Hand hygiene is a critical step to prevent infection.
65
What is the purpose of verifying client identification?
To ensure the correct client receives care ## Footnote This step helps prevent medical errors.
66
Why is it important to determine whether the client has allergies?
To avoid administering allergens that could harm the client ## Footnote Knowing allergies is vital for safe care.
67
What should be included in client education?
Information relevant to their care and procedures being performed ## Footnote Educating clients empowers them and improves outcomes.
68
Where should supplies be placed during perineal care?
On a stable surface within reach ## Footnote This ensures efficiency and safety during the procedure.
69
What adjustments should be made to the environment before providing care?
Convenience, ergonomics, and lighting ## Footnote A well-adjusted environment enhances the caregiver's ability to perform tasks efficiently.
70
What position should the client be assisted into for perineal care?
A position that accounts for their physical limitations ## Footnote Positioning is important for both comfort and access.
71
How should the urinary meatus be cleansed?
Using a washcloth, soap, and water—or perineal wipe—in a circular motion ## Footnote This technique helps prevent infection.
72
What should be done if the client is not circumcised?
Retract the foreskin prior to cleaning ## Footnote Proper cleaning is essential to prevent complications.
73
What should be done after cleansing the urinary meatus?
Rinse and dry the area, then replace the foreskin if retracted ## Footnote This helps maintain hygiene and prevents irritation.
74
What is the proper way to clean the shaft of the penis and scrotum?
Gently clean down the shaft of the penis and scrotum ## Footnote Gentle cleaning helps avoid injury and discomfort.
75
How should the buttocks be cleaned?
Wash in between the buttocks, always front to back ## Footnote This technique reduces the risk of infections.
76
What is the final step in perineal care?
Rinse and thoroughly dry all areas of the perineum ## Footnote Thorough drying is important to prevent moisture-related issues.