Cellarr Resioriaion/photosynsits

Question 1

What is the formula for photosynthesis?

Answer 1

6CO2 + 12H2O -> C6H12O6+6O2

Question 2

What is the formula for cellular respiration?

Answer 2

C6 H12 O6+ 6O2->6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

Question 3

In what organelle does photosynthesis occur

Answer 3

Chloroplast

Question 4

Which layers of cells in the leaf contain chloroplast

Answer 4

palisade and spongy mesopylie

Question 5

Which layer had greatest concentration of chloroplast

Answer 5

palisade mesophyllie

Question 6

What gas is required for photosynthesis?

Answer 6

CO2

Question 7

What gas is released in photosynthesis?

Answer 7

O2

Question 8

Which structures in the lower epidermis of the leaf allows CO2 to enter the leaf in exit O2

Answer 8

Stomata

Question 9

In addition to CO2, what else is required for photosynthesis

Answer 9

sunlight

Question 10

What are the three phases of cellular respiration

Answer 10

glyolysis, krebs, ETC

Question 11

Where does cellular reparation begin in all types of cells?

Answer 11

cytoplasm

Question 12

In what organelle for eukaryotes does cellular respiration primarily occur

Answer 12

mitochondria

Question 13

What handles the steps of the Krebs cycle and ETC in prokaryotes

Answer 13

plasma membrane

Question 14

What product of photosynthesis is metabolize in the steps of cellular respiration?

Answer 14

glucose

Question 15

What organic compound do all cells produce in the metabolism of glucose?

Answer 15

ATP

Question 16

Define photosynthesis

Answer 16

The most important biological process on earth
– Liberates oxygen
– Fulfills energy requirements
An energy-capturing process by which sunlight is converted to chemical energy to
synthesize carbohydrates.
plants’ way of making their engey and food

Question 17

Define cellular respiration

Answer 17

A metabolic process whereby the utilization of oxygen and the breakdown of glucose yields
chemical energy in the form of ATP.

Question 18

What is the theory of endosymbiosis

Answer 18

it is proposed that incorporating photosynthetic bacteria into larger cells may have led to the eventual development of the chloroplast organelle.
Evidence suggest that both mitochondria and chloroplast were at one
time, independent prokaryotes.

Question 19

what are the two phases of photosynthesis and the differences

Answer 19

Light-dependent & Light independent
I. Light Dependent Reactions
a. Occurs on the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast
b. Raw Materials
– Sunlight (absorbed by pigments)
– Water (from soil to roots)
c. Products
– ATP
– NADPH
– O
₂ (diffuses out through stomata)

II. Light Independent Reactions
a. Occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast
b. Raw Materials
– Carbon dioxide (diffuses in through stomata)
– ATP
– NADPH
c. Products
– Glucose

Question 20

whart are classifed as hetrotrophs

Answer 20

Heterotrophs (consumers, Hetero=different)
– Herbivores
– Carnivores
– Omnivores
– Decomposers

Question 21

what are classified as autotrophs

Answer 21

Autotrophs (producers, Auto=Self)
– Plants
– Algae
– Protists (euglena)
– Prokaryotes (cyanobacteria)