Cervical Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

The cervical plexus is made up of which nerve roots

A

C1-C4

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2
Q

the cervical plexus originates from the

A

Ventral (anterior) rami of C1-C4

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3
Q

The cervical plexus is found deep to which muscle

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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4
Q

The cervical plexus forms an anastomosis with (3)

A

CN XI, CN XII, and sympathetic trun k

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5
Q

Cranial nerve XII is also called

A

Hypoglossal nerve

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6
Q

What does the cervical plexus innervate

A

Posterior head and some neck muscles

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7
Q

the sympathetic trunk is part of which nervous system

A

Autonomic nervous System (Fight or flight

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8
Q

What are the cutaneous branches of the cervical plexus

A

Lesser occipital, Greater auricular, transverse cervical, and Supra Clavicular

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9
Q

The lesser occipital nerve is made up of which nerve segments

A

C2

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10
Q

The greater auricular nerve is made of which nerve segments

A

C2,C3

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11
Q

The transverse cervical Nerve is made of which nerve segment

A

C2,C3

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12
Q

The Supra Clavicular nerve is made of which nerve segments

A

C3, C4

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13
Q

Where is the cutaneous distribution of lesser occipital nerve

A

Skin of posteiror pinnacle of ear

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14
Q

Where is the cutaneous distribution of greater auricular nerve

A

Most of the skin over ear, parotid gland, mastoid process

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15
Q

Where is the transverse cervical nerve cutaneous distribution

A

Anterior neck

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16
Q

Supraclavicular nerve cutaneous distribution is found where

A

Skins of shoulder and upper pectoral

17
Q

The vagus nerve is made of up of which segments and joins the

A

C1,C2 nerves and joins at inferior ganglion of vagus

18
Q

Hypoglossal nerve is made up which nerve segments and leads to

A

C1,C2 and leads to the Ana’s cervical is

19
Q

Ansa Cericalis is a

A

Loop of nerves that innervate a majority of the neck muscles

20
Q

Sympathetic trunk receives

A

All gray rami communications from the superior cervical ganglion

21
Q

what is the largest branch of T1 region nerves

A

T1, part of the brachial plexus.
Smallest is first intercostal nerve

22
Q

T2 nerves are made up of

A

Intercostaobrachial nerve and second intercostal nerve

23
Q

T3-T11 nerves make up

A

3rd-11th intercostal nerves

24
Q

T12 subcostal nerve is found

A

Below the rib and inner sets intercostal muscles

25
Q

Intercostal nerves 2-5 innervate

A

Serratus posterior superior (ribs 2-5)

26
Q

Intercostal nerves 9-12 innervate

A

Serratus posterior inferior (ribs 9-12)