ch. 12 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

___ __ ___ attempt to deterine a list of distinctive characteristics that account for leadership effectiveness.

A

Leadership trait theorists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

____ ___ ___ attempt to determine distinctive styles used by effective leaders.

A

Behavioral leadership theorists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

___ __ is the combination of traits, skills, and behaviors managers use in interacting with employees.

A

Leadership style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

_-____ ___ ___ are 4 possible leadership styles that are based on the dimensions of job structure and employee consideration.

A

Two-dimensional leadership styles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The ___ _ identifies the ideal leadership styles as incorporating high concern for both production and people.

A

leadership grid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_____ ___ _ ___ attempt to determine appropriate leadership styles for particular situations.

A

Situational approaches to leadership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The ____ ___ _ __ determines whether the appropriate leadership style is task or relationship-oriented and if the situation matches the style.

A

situational approaches to leadership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The ___ ____ __ is used to determine which of the 7 styles of leadership, on a continuum from autocratic (boss-centered) to participative (employee-centered), is best for a given situation.

A

leadership continuum model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The __-_ model is used to determine employee objectives and to clarify how to achieve them using 1/4 leadership styles.

A

path-goal model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The _____ ___ __ is used to select 1/4 leadership styles that match employee maturity level to a given situation.

A

situational leadership model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

____ _ ___ are characteristics of the task, subordinates, or organization that replace the need for a leader.

A

Substitutes for leadership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

_____ ___ ___ attempt to determine how effective leaders interact with, inspire, and support followers.

A

Contemporary leadership theories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

__-__ __ __ create in-groups based largely on being similar to them and/or competency.

A

Leader-member exchange leaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

____ ___ create an image of the organization in the future that provides direction for setting goals and developing strategic plans.

A

Visionary leaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

____ ___ inspire loyalty, enthusiasm, and high levels of performance.

A

Charismatic leaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

_____ ___ a leadership style that brings about continuous learning, innovation, and change

A

Transformational leadership

17
Q

____ ___ is a leadership style based on social exchange.

A

Transactional leadership

18
Q

___ __ develop open, honest, and trusting relationships.

A

Authentic leaders

19
Q

___ __ focus on helping others accomplish goals and complete tasks.

A

Servant leaders

20
Q

What is leadership, and why is it important?

A

a. leadership is the process of influencing employees to reach objectives
b. it is important as management accounts for 70% of productivity.

21
Q

What are the 3 parts of leadership style?

A

a. Traits
b. Skills
c. Behavior

22
Q

What are the 2 determinants of leadership and the 4 possible leadership styles according to Ohio State University and the University of Michigan studies?

A

a. Structuring/job-centered
b. Consideration/employee-centered

23
Q

What are the 5 leadership styles identified on the Leadership Grid?

A

a. Impoverished
b. Authority-compliance
c. Country club
d. Middle-of-the-road centered management
e. Team

24
Q

What are the 2 styles of leadership identified by the contingency leadership model?

A

a. Task
b. Relationship-oriented

25
What are the 4 leadership styles identified by the path-goal leadership model?
a. Directive b. Supportive c. Participative d. Achievement-oriented
26
What are the 5 leadership styles identified by the normative leadership model?
a. Consult group b. Consult individually c. Decide d. Delegate e. Facilitate
27
What are the 2 styles at either end of the leadership continuum model?
a. Autocratic (boss-centered) b. Participative (employee-centered)
28
What are the 4 leadership styles identified by the situational leadership model?
a. Telling b. Selling c. Participating d. Delegating
29
What are the 3 substitutes for leadership?
Characteristics of a. the task b. subordinates c. the organization
30
What is the difference between transformational and transactional leadership?
a. Transformational = improvement, innovation, and change b. Transactional = social exchange