Ch. 12 Flashcards

(155 cards)

1
Q

rent (payment)

A

el aquiler

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2
Q

suburbs; outskirts

A

las afueras

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3
Q

homemaker

A

el amo/a de casa

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4
Q

neighborhood

A

el barrio

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5
Q

apartment building

A

el edificio de apartamentos

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6
Q

neighbor

A

el/la vecino/a

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7
Q

housing

A

la vivienda

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8
Q

balcony

A

el balcón

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9
Q

entrance

A

el entrada

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10
Q

stairs

A

el escalera

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11
Q

garden; yard

A

el jardín

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12
Q

garage

A

el garaje

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13
Q

patio; yard

A

el patio

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14
Q

basement

A

el sótano

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14
Q

hallway

A

el pasillo

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15
Q

coffee maker

A

la cafetera

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16
Q

washing machine

A

la lavadora

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17
Q

electrical appliance

A

el electrodoméstico

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18
Q

microwave

A

el microondas

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18
Q

light; electricity

A

la luz

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19
Q

clothes dryer

A

la secadora

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20
Q

toaster

A

la tostadora

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21
Q

poster

A

el cartel

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22
Q

night stand

A

la mesita de noche

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23
furniture
los muebles
23
to rent
alquilar
24
to move (from one house to another)
mudarse
25
to sweep the floor
barrer el suelo
25
to straighten up
arreglar
26
to get (something) dirty
ensuciar
27
to do household chores
hacer quehaceres domésticos
28
to wash (the floor, the dishes)
lavar (el suelo, los platos)
29
to clean the house
limpiar la casa
30
to iron the clothes
planchar la ropa
31
to clear the table
quitar la mesa
32
to dust
quitar el polvo
33
to take out the trash
sacar la basura
34
painting
el cuadro/la pintura
35
to make the bed
hacer la cama
36
pillow
la almohada
37
blanket
la manta
38
closet
el armarío
39
dresser
la cómoda
40
lamp
la lámpara
41
curtains
las cortinas
42
couch
la sofá
43
side table
la mesita
44
carpet
la alfombra
44
to vacuum
pasa la aspiradora
45
roof
el altillo
46
office
la oficina
47
wall
la pared
48
shelf
el estante
49
armchair
el sillón
50
to shake/dust the furniture
sacudir los muebles
51
freezer
el congelador
52
kitchen
la cocina
53
refrigerator
el refrigerador
54
to cook
cocinar
55
dishwasher
el lavaplatos
56
stove
la estufa
57
dining room
el comedor
58
plate
el plato
58
to set the table
poner la mesa
59
glass cup
el vaso
60
fork
el tenedor
61
knife
el cuchillo
62
spoon
la cuchara
63
cup
la copa
64
tea cup
la taza
65
napkin
la servilleta
66
of course
cómo no
67
to let
dejar
68
to stop (moving)
detenerse
69
apology
la disculpa
70
to explode
explotar
71
Wow!
¡Guau!
72
cleaning
la limpieza
73
broom
la escoba
74
to hide
esconderse
75
venemous
venenosas
76
to bite
morder
77
era
época
78
breeze
brisa
79
isolated
aislado
80
surrounding
alrededor de
81
shade
sombra
82
fountain
fuente
83
soul
alma
84
lower
disminuir
85
wealthy
adineradas
86
rocking chair
mecedora
87
frame
bastidor
88
made
hechos
89
handcrafts
artesanías
90
How do you use relative pronouns?
91
When do you use quien(es) instead of que as a relative pronoun?
92
It's a kind/sort of...
Es un tipo de...
93
How do you make formal commands? (ud and uds)
94
How do you make a formal command with verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar?
95
How do you use the present subjunctive?
96
Give four examples of phrases that are always followed by clauses in the subjunctive.
97
What are the present subjunctive endings of regular verbs?
98
What are the present subjunctive endings of irregular verbs? (irregular yo, -car -gar and -zar, and stem changing)
99
What five verbs are irregular in the present subjunctive?
100
to advise
aconsejar
101
to wish; to desire
desear
102
to be important; to matter
importar
103
to insist (on)
insistir (en)
104
to order
mandar
105
to need
necesitar
106
to ask (for)
pedir (e:i)
107
to prefer
preferir (e:ie)
108
to prohibit
prohibir
109
to want
querer (e:ie)
110
to recommend
recomendar (e:ie)
111
to beg
rogar (o:ue)
112
to suggest
sugerir (e:ie)
113
How do you use the subjunctive with verbs of will and influence?
114
How do you use indirect object pronouns with verbs like aconsejar, importar, mandar, pedir, prohibir, recomendar, rogar, and sugerir?
115
home
el hogar
116
jewelry
las joyas
117
to attract
atraer
118
post office box
casilla
119
fountain
fuente
120
blanket
la frazada
121
while
mientras
122
since
pues
123
that; who; which
que
124
but (rather)
sino
125
lease
contrato de arrendamiento
126
tenants
inquilinos
127
noise
ruido
128
expansion
la ampliación
129
to build
construir
130
effort
el esfuerzo
131
strange
extraño/a
132
half
la mitad
133
half-built
a medio construir
133
budget
presupuesto
134
to hand over
entregar
135
in the eyes of
a los ojos de
136
beautiful
bello
137
the same
igual
138
wheelchair
la silla de ruedas
138
gardener
el/la jardinero/a
139
art studio
taller
140
to spread
difundir
141
income
ingresos
142
around
en torno a
143
fish
peces
144
reefs
arrecifes
145
cultural mixing
mestizaje
146
average
promedio
147
tall
peaje