Ch. 13 Flashcards

(152 cards)

1
Q

desert

A

el desierto

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2
Q

nature

A

la naturaleza

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3
Q

jungle

A

la selva, la jungla

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4
Q

trail; path

A

el sendero

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5
Q

land; soil

A

la tierra

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6
Q

valley

A

el valle

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7
Q

animal

A

el animal

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8
Q

whale

A

la ballena

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9
Q

(sea) turtle

A

la tortuga (marina)

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10
Q

sky

A

el cielo

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11
Q

cow

A

la vaca

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12
Q

star

A

la estrella

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13
Q

moon

A

la luna

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14
Q

global warming

A

el calentamiento global

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15
Q

climate change

A

el cambio climático

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16
Q

conservation

A

la conservación

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17
Q

ecology

A

la ecología

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18
Q

ecologist

A

el/la ecologista

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19
Q

ecotourism

A

el ecoturismo

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20
Q

(nuclear; solar) energy

A

la energía (nuclear; solar)

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21
Q

extinction

A

la extinción

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22
Q

environment

A

el medio ambiente

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23
Q

danger

A

el peligro

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24
Q

natural resource

A

el recurso natural

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25
solution
la solución
26
government
el gobierno
27
law
la ley
28
(over)population
la (sobre)población
29
ecological
ecológico/a
30
pure
puro/a
31
renewable
renovable
32
tree
el árbol
33
river
el río
34
flower
la flor
35
(tropical) forest
el bosque (tropical)
36
grass
la hierba
37
air pollution
la contaminación del aire
38
factory
la fábrica
39
deforestation
la deforestación
40
dog
el perro
41
cat
el gato
42
sun
el sol
43
bird, parrot
el ave, el pájaro
44
cloud
la nube
45
plant
la planta
46
rock
la piedra
46
fish
el pez (sing.), los peces (pl.)
47
lake
el lago
48
volcano
el volcán
49
crater
el cráter
50
water pollution
la contaminación del agua
51
to hunt
cazar
52
to conserve
conservar
53
to pollute
contaminar
54
to control
controlar
55
to take care of
cuidar
56
to be polluted
estar contaminado/a
56
to stop (doing something)
dejar de (+ inf)
56
to develop
desarrollar
57
to discover
destruir
58
to be affected (by)
estar afectado/a (por)
59
to avoid
evitar
60
to protect
proteger
60
to improve
mejorar
61
to reduce
reducir
62
to breathe
respirar
63
to resolve; to solve
resolver (o:ue)
64
plastic bottle
el envase de plástico
65
to catch
atrapar
66
goat
la cabra
67
real
de verdad
68
sound
el sonido
69
brown bear
el oso pardo
70
signal
la señal
70
relaxing
relajante
71
costume; disguise
el disfraz
72
to dress up as
disfrazarse de
73
wet
mojado/a
74
spine
espina dorsal
75
range
la cadena
76
north
norte
77
south
sur
78
mountain range
la cordillera
79
to cross
atravesar
80
narrow
estrechos
81
according to
de acuerdo con
82
development
desarrollo
83
rainbow
el arco iris
84
waterfall
la cascada; la catarata
85
fog
la niebla
86
snowcapped
nevados
87
by means of
a través de
88
How do you use the subjunctive with verbs and expressions of emotion?
89
to be happy
alegarse (de)
89
to hope; to wish
esperar
90
to like
gustar
90
to bother
molestar
91
to be sorry; to regret
sentir (e:ie)
92
to surprise
sorprender
93
to be afraid
temer
94
to be afraid (of)
tener miedo (de)
95
it's a shame
es una lástima
95
it's ridiculous
es ridículo
96
it's strange
es extraño
97
it's terrible
es terrible
98
I hope (that); I wish (that)
ojalá (que)
99
it's sad
es triste
100
How do you use the subjunctive with expressions of doubt, disbelief, and denial?
101
to doubt
dudar
102
to deny
negar (i:ie)
103
not to believe
no creer
104
not to be sure
no estar seguro/a (de)
105
it's not true; it's not certain
no es cierto
106
it's not certain
no es seguro
107
it's not true
no es verdad
108
it's impossible
es imposible
108
it's (not) possible
(no) es posible
108
it's improbable
es improbable
109
there is no doubt (2)
no cabe duda de; no hay duda de
109
not to doubt
no dudar
109
it's (not) probable
(no) es probable
110
not to deny
no negar (e:ie)
111
to be sure
estar seguro/a (de)
112
it's true; it's certain
es cierto
113
it's certain
es seguro
114
it's true
es verdad
115
How do you use creer in negative sentences when doubt is implied?
115
it's obvious
es obvio
116
What are four ways to say you don't believe someone?
¡Qué va! ¡Imposible! ¡No te creo! ¡Es mentira!
117
to intend
pretender
118
to pretend
fingir
119
to plan
pensar
120
How do you use the subjunctive with conjunctions?
121
unless
a menos que
122
before
antes (de) que
123
provided (that)
con tal (de) que
124
in case (that)
en caso (de) que
125
so that
para que
126
without
sin que
127
as soon as
en cuanto
128
as soon as
tan pronto como
129
What is the text about?
¿De qué trata el texto?
130
genre
género
131
butterfly
mariposa
132
citizens
ciudadanos
133
harmful
dañino
134
cupcake
madalema
135
creative
creadora
136
mythical
mítico
137
belief
creencia
138
indigenous
autóctonos
139
gold
oro