Present Tense of -ar Verbs Flashcards
(63 cards)
1
Q
to study
A
estudiar
2
Q
to eat
A
comer
2
Q
to write
A
escribir
3
Q
I study
A
estudio
4
Q
you (inf) study
A
estudias
5
Q
you/he/she (for) study/ies (Ud./él/ella)
A
estudia
6
Q
we study
A
estudiamos
7
Q
estudiáis
A
you (inf) study
8
Q
estudian
A
you study; they study
9
Q
to dance
A
bailar
10
Q
to look for
A
buscar
11
Q
to walk
A
caminar
12
Q
to sing
A
cantar
13
Q
to have dinner
A
cenar
14
Q
to buy
A
comprar
15
Q
to answer
A
contestar
16
Q
to converse, to chat
A
conversar
17
Q
to have breakfast
A
desayunar
18
Q
to rest
A
descansar
19
Q
to desire, to wish
A
desear (+ inf.)
20
Q
to draw
A
dibujar
21
Q
to teach
A
enseñar
22
Q
to listen (to)
A
escuchar
23
Q
to wait (for), to hope
A
esperar (+ inf.)
24
to study
estudiar
25
to explain
explicar
26
to talk, to speak
hablar
27
to arrive
llegar
28
to carry
llevar
29
to look (at), to watch
mirar
30
to need
necesitar (+ inf.)
31
to practice
practicar
32
to ask (a question)
preguntar
33
to prepare
preparar
34
to return
regresar
35
to end; to finish
terminar
36
to take, to drink
tomar
37
to work
trabajar
38
to travel
viajar
39
What versions of a verb do you use to represent the present progressive, simple present, and emphatic present?
the simple present can be used in all three cases
EX: Paco trabaja en la cafetería. means:
1) Paco works in the cafeteria.
2) Paco is working in the cafeteria.
3) Paco does work in the cafeteria.
40
Where do you place the word "no" in a sentence to make it negative?
before the conjugated verb
41
How do you express your likes/disliked about a singular noun?
(no) me gusta + el/la + [singular noun]
42
How do you express your likes/dislikes about a plural noun?
(no) me gustan + el/la + [plural noun]
43
How do you add emphasis about your likes and dislikes?
Add "a mí" to the beginning of your sentence
44
How do you express what you like and don't like to do?
(no) me gusta + [infinitive(s)]
45
How do you ask a friend about likes and dislikes?
Use "te" instead of "me"
46
What are 3 ways to ask a question in Spanish?
1) raise your voice pitch at the end of the sentence (like English)
2) Normally sentences go subject then verb, but you can switch to verb then subject, and even put the subject at the end of the sentence
3) Add ¿no? or ¿verde? to the end of the statement
47
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "yo"?
-o
48
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "tú"?
-as
49
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "Ud./él/ella"?
-a
50
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "nosotros/as"?
-amos
51
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "vosotros/as"?
-áis
52
What ending is used for a present tense -ar verb and "Uds.ellos/ellas"?
-an
53
to arrive
llegar
54
How do you clarify who you're referring to?
A + [name/pronoun]
55
to watch
mirar
56
watch tv
mirar la televisón
57
simple present tense ending: yo
-o
58
simple present tense ending: tú
-as
59
simple present tense ending: él/ella/Ud.
-a
60
simple present tense ending: nosotros
-amos
61
simple present tense ending: vosotros
-áis
62
simple present tense ending: ellos/ellas/Uds.
-an
