Chapter 1: basic terms Flashcards
(48 cards)
1
Q
Frons
A
forehead, frontal
2
Q
Cranium
A
skull, cranial
3
Q
facies
A
face, facial
4
Q
Oris
A
mouth, oral
5
Q
Mentis
A
chin, mental
6
Q
Axilla
A
armpit, axillary
7
Q
brachium
A
arm, brachial
8
Q
anticubitus
A
front of the elbow, antecubital
9
Q
antebrachium
A
forearm, antebrachial
10
Q
carpus
A
wrist, carpal
11
Q
pollex
A
thumb
12
Q
digits
A
fingers, digital or phalangeal
also for toes
13
Q
patella
A
kneecap, patellar
14
Q
crus
A
leg, crural
15
Q
tarsus
A
ankle, tarsal
16
Q
hallux
A
big toe
17
Q
oculus
A
eye, orbital or ocular
18
Q
aurus
A
ear, otic or auricular
19
Q
nasus
A
nose, nasal
20
Q
bucca
A
cheek, buccal
21
Q
thoracis
A
thorax/chest, thoracic
22
Q
mamma
A
breast, mammary
23
Q
abdomen
A
abdominal
24
Q
umbilicus
A
naval, umbilical
25
pelvis
pelvic
26
inguen
groin, inguinal
27
pubis
pubic
28
femur
thigh, femoral
29
pes
foot, pedal
30
shoulder
acromion
31
dorsum
back, dorsal
32
olecranon
back of the elbow, olecranal
33
lumbus
loin, lumbar
34
manus
hand, manual
35
gluteus
butt, gluteal
36
popliteus
back of the knee, popliteal
37
sura
calf, sural
38
calcaneus
heel of foot, calcaneal
39
planta
sole of foot, planta
40
cephalon
head, cephalic
41
cervicis
neck, cervical
42
nucha
nape/back of the neck, nuchal
43
caudal
inferior, closer to feet
44
ventral
anterior, closer to front
45
dorsal
posterior, towards back
46
sagittal plane
also known as median plane, divides into left and right
47
parasagittal plane
divides body into left and right segments that are not equal in size
48
coronal plane
frontal plane, divides into anterior and posterior parts