Chapter 10

Question 1

Definition of personality

Answer 1

Unique, relatively stable pattern of thoughts, feelings and
actions

Question 2

Levels of consciousness

Answer 2

The conscious (within awareness), preconscious (outside
awareness but can be accessed), and unconscious (outside awareness) and the iceberg is
the metaphor.

Question 3

Freud’s structure of personality

Answer 3

The id (the pleasure principle), ego (the reality
principle), and superego (the conscience) and what they are.

Question 4

Humanistic Theories

Answer 4

Rogers (unconditional positive regard) and Maslow (hierarchy of
needs)

Question 5

Self- Actualization

Answer 5

People who are continually seeking to reach their fullest potential

Question 6

Some objective

Answer 6

(16 PF and MMPI)

Question 7

Projective measures

Answer 7

(Rorschach Inkblots;
Thematic Apperception Test [TAT]) and the difference between projective measures and
objective
measures.

Question 8

Difference between projective measures and
objective
measures.

Answer 8

Projective measures is assessments that present stimuli without a specified meaning to test takers,
whose responses can then be interpreted to uncover underlying personality
characteristics and

objective measures use a standard set of questions with
answer choices (true/false, multiple
choice, circle the number) and have clear
scoring instructions that are identical for
everyone taking the test