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Japanese 5&6 > chapter 11 > Flashcards

chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

輸入
ゆにゅう

A

import

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2
Q

独自
どくじ

A

original, one’s own

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3
Q

古代
こだい

A

ancient times

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4
Q

ポルトガル

A

Portugal

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5
Q

揚げ物
あげもの

A

deep-fried food

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6
Q

米
こめ

A

rice

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7
Q

発祥地
はっしょうち

A

birthplace, where something started

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8
Q

インド

A

India

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9
Q

後期
こうき

A

the latter period

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10
Q

半島
はんとう

A

peninsula

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11
Q

広がる
ひろがる

A

to spread (out), stretch, get around

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12
Q

主食
しゅしょく

A

staple, principal food

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13
Q

税金
ぜいきん

A

tax

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14
Q

武士
ぶし

A

samurai, japanese warrior

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15
Q

支払う
しはらう

A

to pay (expenses, bills etc.)

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16
Q

天候
てんこう

A

weather (over an extended period)

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17
Q

気にする
きにする

A

to worry, be concerned, care about

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18
Q

非常
ひじょう

A

extreme, great

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19
Q

効率
こうりつ

A

efficient

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20
Q

生産
せいさん

A

production

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21
Q

朝鮮
ちょうせん

A

Korea (old way)

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22
Q

法律
ほうりつ

A

law

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23
Q

建築
けんちく

A

architecture

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24
Q

服装
ふくそう

A

clothes, clothing, dress style

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25
Q

歴史書
れきししょ

A

history book

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26
Q

王
おう

A

king, monarch

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27
Q

仏像
ぶつぞう

A

Buddha statue

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28
Q

教典
きょうてん

A

scriptures; bible

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29
Q

始まり
はじまり

A

origin, beginning

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30
Q

交流
こうりゅう

A

having contact (with people), exchange (of culture, people etc.)

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31
Q

宗派
しゅうは

A

religious sect/school

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32
Q

用いる
もちいる

A

to use, employ

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33
Q

恋愛
れんあい

A

love, romance

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34
Q

思い浮かべる
おもいうかべる

A

to recall, be reminded of

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35
Q

僧
そう

A

monk

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36
Q

茶道
さどう

A

tea ceremony

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37
Q

発展
はってん

A

development (of a country, society etc.)

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38
Q

確立
かくりつ

A

establishing

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39
Q

国々
くにぐに

A

countries

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40
Q

大名
だいみょう

A

Japanese feudal lord

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41
Q

戦う
たたかう

A

to fight (a battle), wrestle (with difficulty, a problem etc.

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42
Q

後半
こうはん

A

the second half

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43
Q

布教
ふきょう

A

propagation

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44
Q

貿易
ぼうえき

A

trade

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45
Q

当時
とうじ

A

at that time, in those days

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46
Q

野蛮
やばん

A

savage, uncivilized

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47
Q

西洋
せいよう

A

the west, western countries

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48
Q

統一
とういつ

A

unifying

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49
Q

目指す
めざす

A

to aim, inspire

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50
Q

マント

A

mantle, cloak

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51
Q

生活様式
せいかつようしき

A

lifestyle

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52
Q

積極的
せっきょくてき

A

positive, active, proactive

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53
Q

鉄砲
てっぽう

A

gun, firearms

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54
Q

江戸
えど

A

Edo (for former name for Tokyo)

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55
Q

鎖国
さこく

A

national isolation

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56
Q

清潔
せいけつ

A

clean, tidy

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57
Q

明治維新
めいじいしん

A

meiji restoration

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58
Q

郵便
ゆうびん

A

mail, postal service

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59
Q

近代化
きんだいか

A

modernization

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60
Q

禁止
きんし

A

prohibition, ban

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61
Q

政府
せいふ

A

government

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62
Q

進める
すすめる

A

to encourage, recommend

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63
Q

すき焼き
すきやき

A

sukiyaki (thin slices of beef, cooked with various vegetables in a table-top pan)

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64
Q

数多く
かずおおく

A

in great numbers, many

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65
Q

独特
どくとく

A

distinct, unique

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66
Q

真似
まね

A

imitation, mimicking

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67
Q

年月
ねんげつ

A

months and years

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68
Q

かける

A

to spend (time/money) on; to take (time) to do

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69
Q

加える
くわえる

A

to add

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70
Q

輸出
ゆしゅつ

A

export

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71
Q

過去
かこ

A

the past

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72
Q

出来事
できごと

A

incident, event, happening

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73
Q

近代的
きんだいてき

A

modern

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74
Q

記録
きろく

A

record, document

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75
Q

不良
ふりょう

A

(juvenile) delinquent

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76
Q

バカ

A

fool, idiot

77
Q

辺り
あたり

A

neighbourhood, nearby

78
Q

俳句
はいく

A

haiku poetry

79
Q

ネット

A

short for インターネット

80
Q

豪華
ごうか

A

luxurious, gorgeous

81
Q

平成
へいせい

A

Heisei (era of the emperor; 1989-2019)

82
Q

世界遺産
せかいいさん

A

world heritage

83
Q

忍耐強い
にんたいづよい

A

persevering, very patient

84
Q

似る
にる

A

to resemble, be similar

85
Q

家来
けらい

A

subordinate warrior

86
Q

幕府
ばくふ

A

shogunate

87
Q

将軍
しょうぐん

A

shogun, general

88
Q

攻める
せめる

A

to attack

89
Q

切腹
せっぷく

A

seppuku

90
Q

燃える
もえる

A

to burn

91
Q

能
のう

A

Japanese lyrical Noh drama

92
Q

舞う
まう

A

to dance (for traditional arts)

93
Q

演じる
えんじる

A

to perform (a play), play (a part)

94
Q

大阪城
おおさかじょう

A

Osaka Castle

95
Q

import

A

輸入
ゆにゅう

96
Q

original, one’s own

A

独自
どくじ

97
Q

ancient times

A

古代
こだい

98
Q

Portugal

A

ポルトガル

99
Q

deep-fried food

A

揚げ物
あげもの

100
Q

rice

A

米
こめ

101
Q

birthplace, where something started

A

発祥地
はっしょうち

102
Q

India

A

インド

103
Q

the latter period

A

後期
こうき

104
Q

peninsula

A

半島
はんとう

105
Q

to spread (out), stretch, get around

A

広がる
ひろがる

106
Q

staple, principal food

A

主食
しゅしょく

107
Q

tax

A

税金
ぜいきん

108
Q

samurai, japanese warrior

A

武士
ぶし

109
Q

to pay (expenses, bills etc.)

A

支払う
しはらう

110
Q

weather (over an extended period)

A

天候
てんこう

111
Q

to worry, be concerned, care about

A

気にする
きにする

112
Q

extreme, great

A

非常
ひじょう

113
Q

efficient

A

効率
こうりつ

114
Q

production

A

生産
せいさん

115
Q

Korea (old way)

A

朝鮮
ちょうせん

116
Q

law

A

法律
ほうりつ

117
Q

architecture

A

建築
けんちく

118
Q

clothes, clothing, dress style

A

服装
ふくそう

119
Q

history book

A

歴史書
れきししょ

120
Q

king, monarch

A

王
おう

121
Q

Buddha statue

A

仏像
ぶつぞう

122
Q

scriptures; bible

A

教典
きょうてん

123
Q

origin, beginning

A

始まり
はじまり

124
Q

having contact (with people), exchange (of culture, people etc.)

A

交流
こうりゅう

125
Q

religious sect/school

A

宗派
しゅうは

126
Q

to use, employ

A

用いる
もちいる

127
Q

love, romance

A

恋愛
れんあい

128
Q

to recall, be reminded of

A

思い浮かべる
おもいうかべる

129
Q

monk

A

僧
そう

130
Q

tea ceremony

A

茶道
さどう

131
Q

development (of a country, society etc.)

A

発展
はってん

132
Q

establishing

A

確立
かくりつ

133
Q

countries

A

国々
くにぐに

134
Q

Japanese feudal lord

A

大名
だいみょう

135
Q

to fight (a battle), wrestle (with difficulty, a problem etc.

A

戦う
たたかう

136
Q

the second half

A

後半
こうはん

137
Q

propagation

A

布教
ふきょう

138
Q

trade

A

貿易
ぼうえき

139
Q

at that time, in those days

A

当時
とうじ

140
Q

savage, uncivilized

A

野蛮
やばん

141
Q

the west, western countries

A

西洋
せいよう

142
Q

unifying

A

統一
とういつ

143
Q

to aim, inspire

A

目指す
めざす

144
Q

mantle, cloak

A

マント

145
Q

lifestyle

A

生活様式
せいかつようしき

146
Q

positive, active, proactive

A

積極的
せっきょくてき

147
Q

gun, firearms

A

鉄砲
てっぽう

148
Q

Edo (for former name for Tokyo)

A

江戸
えど

149
Q

national isolation

A

鎖国
さこく

150
Q

clean, tidy

A

清潔
せいけつ

151
Q

meiji restoration

A

明治維新
めいじいしん

152
Q

mail, postal service

A

郵便
ゆうびん

153
Q

modernization

A

近代化
きんだいか

154
Q

prohibition, ban

A

禁止
きんし

155
Q

government

A

政府
せいふ

156
Q

to encourage, recommend

A

進める
すすめる

157
Q

sukiyaki (thin slices of beef, cooked with various vegetables in a table-top pan)

A

すき焼き
すきやき

158
Q

in great numbers, many

A

数多く
かずおおく

159
Q

distinct, unique

A

独特
どくとく

160
Q

imitation, mimicking

A

真似
まね

161
Q

months and years

A

年月
ねんげつ

162
Q

to spend (time/money) on; to take (time) to do

A

かける

163
Q

to add

A

加える
くわえる

164
Q

export

A

輸出
ゆしゅつ

165
Q

the past

A

過去
かこ

166
Q

incident, event, happening

A

出来事
できごと

167
Q

modern

A

近代的
きんだいてき

168
Q

record, document

A

記録
きろく

169
Q

(juvenile) delinquent

A

不良
ふりょう

170
Q

fool, idiot

A

バカ

171
Q

neighbourhood, nearby

A

辺り
あたり

172
Q

haiku poetry

A

俳句
はいく

173
Q

short for インターネット

A

ネット

174
Q

luxurious, gorgeous

A

豪華
ごうか

175
Q

Heisei (era of the emperor; 1989-2019)

A

平成
へいせい

176
Q

world heritage

A

世界遺産
せかいいさん

177
Q

persevering, very patient

A

忍耐強い
にんたいづよい

178
Q

to resemble, be similar

A

似る
にる

179
Q

subordinate warrior

A

家来
けらい

180
Q

shogunate

A

幕府
ばくふ

181
Q

shogun, general

A

将軍
しょうぐん

182
Q

to attack

A

攻める
せめる

183
Q

seppuku

A

切腹
せっぷく

184
Q

to burn

A

燃える
もえる

185
Q

Japanese lyrical Noh drama

A

能
のう

186
Q

to dance (for traditional arts)

A

舞う
まう

187
Q

to perform (a play), play (a part)

A

演じる
えんじる

188
Q

Osaka Castle

A

大阪城
おおさかじょう

Japanese 5&6 (22 decks)

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