Chapter 12 Quiz Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Conflict definition

A

An expressed struggle between at least two interdependent parties who perceive incompatible goals, scarce resources, and interference from the other party to achieving their goals

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2
Q

What are the five conflict styles?

A
  • Competing (win-lose) “My way”
  • Collaborating (win-win) “Our way”
  • Avoiding (lose-lose) “No way”
  • Accommodating (lose-win) “Your way”
  • Compromising (partial lose-lose) “Half way”
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3
Q

Avoiding (lose-lose) definition

A

Occurs when people non assertively ignore or stay away from conflict

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4
Q

Accommodating (Lose-Win) definition

A

When you allow others to have their way rather than asserting your own view

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5
Q

Competing (win-lose) definition

A

High concern for self and low concern for others

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6
Q

Direct aggression definition

A

A communicator expresses criticism or demand that threatens the face of the person at whom it is directed.

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7
Q

Passive aggressive definition

A

When a communicator expresses hostility in an obscure or manipulative way.

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8
Q

Crazymaking definition

A

An indirect expression of aggression delivered in a way that allows te sender to maintain a facade of kindness

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9
Q

What conflict style are passive aggression and direct aggression a part of?

A

Competing

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10
Q

Compromising (partial lose-lose) definition

A

Both people have at least some of what they want, although both sacrifice part of their goals

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11
Q

Collaborating definition

A

Collaborators show a high degree of concern for both themselves and others

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12
Q

What determines what conflict style one should use?

A
  1. The relationship
  2. The situation
  3. The other person
  4. Your goals
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13
Q

Relational conflict styles definition

A

A pattern of managing disagreements

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14
Q

Complementary conflict styles

A

Partners use of different but mutually reinforcing behaviors

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15
Q

Symmetrical conflict style definition

A

Both partners use the same behaviors

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16
Q

Parallel conflict style

A

Both partners switch between complementary and symmetrical patterns from one issue to another

17
Q

What are the “four horsemen” of destructive conflict patterns?

A
  1. Criticism
  2. Defensiveness
  3. Contempt
  4. Stonewailing
18
Q

Conflict rituals definition

A

Usually unacknowledged but very real patterns of interlocking bx

19
Q

What causes variation in conflict styles?

A
  • Gender

* Culture

20
Q

What skills should be utilized for collaborative problem solving?

A
  • Identify your problem and unmet needs
  • Make a date
  • Describe your problems and needs
  • Consider your partner’s point of view
  • Negotiate a solution
  • Follow up after a solution
21
Q

What are concerns about the win-win approach?

A
  • Too good to be true (it is not, it works)
  • Too elaborate (consider not solving the issues)
  • Too rational (remove yourself)
  • Possible to change others? (no, but can boost odds)
22
Q

What is more likely of men in conflict? What about women?

A

Aggressive, demanding, competitive; women are more likely to be cooperative

23
Q

What is a way that young girls get people to do what they want?

A

The word “Let’s”

24
Q

How do girls pick roles? Boys?

A

Girls ask or create joint roles; boys make demands without explanation

25
How do girls use aggression?
Indirectly
26
Are differences between men and women’s conflict styles great?
No; it is only perceived that way
27
What is a difference between collectivist culture and individualistic cultures in conflict?
Individualistic cultures believe in the right to stand up for one’s self, whereas collectivist cultures do not
28
What is true of European cultures and arguments?
They are seen as friendly