Chapter 13 pt. 2 (Norman conquest-feudalism) Flashcards

(49 cards)

0
Q

What was William I’s father?

A

Duke of Normandy

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1
Q

Who was the first king of the Norman conquest?

A

William I (william the conquerer)

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2
Q

Who was Edward the Confessor?

A

Harold II

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3
Q

What battle took place on Oct.14, 1066?

A

Battle of hastings

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4
Q

Who wins the battle of hastings?

A

William the conquerer

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5
Q

When/where was William the Conquerer crowned king?

A

Christmas day on Westminster Abbey

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6
Q

When was the Doomesday book written?

A

1068

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7
Q

When did William the conquerer die?

A

1087

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8
Q

Who was William the Conquerer’s son who took over?

A

WM. Rufus

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9
Q

When did WM. Rufus rule?

A

1087-1100

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10
Q

Who took over for WM Rufus?

A

Henry I

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11
Q

What did Henry I establish?

A

A treasury

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12
Q

Who ruled after Henry I died?

A

Plantagentenents

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13
Q

Where was Henry II from?

A

Anjou France

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14
Q

What did Henry II rule?

A

England and some provinces in France

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15
Q

What was Henry II’s Wife?

A

Elanor of Aquifang

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16
Q

What did Henry II make?

A

English Common Law

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17
Q

Who was the lionheart?

A

Richard I

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18
Q

When did Richard I rule?

A

1189-1199

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19
Q

Richard I was leader of what?

20
Q

When did John I rule?

21
Q

What did John I sign, when did he sign it, and where did he sign it?

A

Magna Carta in 1215 at Runnymede

22
Q

What was feudalism?

A

Local govs. run by a lord

23
Q

Who did the lord give land to?

24
What did the vassals do in return for their land
Pledged Oath of Fealty
25
What could happen after signing the Oath of Fealty?
You could become a knight for military service
26
Who protected the vassals?
The lord
27
Who provided the lord with an income?
Vassals
28
What were fiefs?
Land?
29
How'd you get a fief?
They were hereditary
30
What was used in the Age of the Knight?
Feudal warfare
31
What did Knights have?
Mail, Armor, Lance
32
What was a manor?
The center of economic system
33
What made up a manor?
1 Village
34
What did the Lord have in the village?
Bighouse
35
The land that wasn't owned by the lord belonged to whom?
Freeholders and Serfs
36
What were serfs?
Slaves bound to the land
37
What did a serf need to leave the Manor?
The Lord's permission
38
What did serfs do for the lord?
Worked the land and provided for him
39
What did serfs provide?
eggs, pigs, and other goods
40
The manor was divided into what?
3 fields
41
How did they work the 3 fields?
Farmed 2 and kept one unplanted
42
What kind of farming was used on the manor?
Subsistence farming
43
What did they make improvements of?
The plough
44
What was work like for serfs?
Very difficult
45
What was the code of conduct made for the knights?
Chivalry
46
What did Chivalry represent?
Honor and loyalty
47
What did knights do to show chivalry?
Jousted
48
What is gallant
Showing courtesy to Women, especially those at court (fancy)