Chapter 15 Lecture Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The division of the peripheral nervous system that controls the body’s skeletal muscles is

A

Somatic nervous system

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2
Q

The efferent neuron of the ANS that comes before the autonomic ganglion is called the ____________ Neuron.

A

Preganglionic

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3
Q

The efferent neuron of the ANS that comes after the autonomic ganglion is called the ____________ Neuron.

A

postganglionic

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4
Q

The effectors of the ANS are innervated by the _____________ Neuron.

A

postganglionic

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5
Q

Effectors of autonomic nervous system are all of the following except

A

skeletal muscle

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6
Q

skeletal muscle

A

sympathetic division

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7
Q

This division of the ANS originates from the thoracolumbar region of the spinal cord.

A

sympathetic nervous system

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8
Q

This division of the ANS has a long postganglionic neuron.

A

sympathetic division

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9
Q

This division of the ANS is involved with salivation

A

parasympathetic division

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10
Q

This division of the ANS has a long preganglionic neuron

A

parasympathetic division

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11
Q

This division of the ANS is will cause pupil constriction.

A

parasympathetic division

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12
Q

This division originates in craniosacral region

A

parasympathetic division

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13
Q

This division of the ANS has a neurotransmitter that binds to adrenergic receptors on the effectors.

A

sympathetic division

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14
Q

Which of the following is true?

A

The parasympathetic division of ANS is also known as the craniosacral division

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15
Q

Which of the following is not true?

A

Parasympathetic nerves innervate arrector pili and blood vessels of the dermis

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16
Q

The parasympathetic nervous system could me anatomically referred to as the

A

Craniosacral division

17
Q

The primary neurotransmitter of parasympathetic nervous system is

A

Acetylcholine

18
Q

Which of the following would not be expected during a “ fight or flight” response?

A

Increase in digestive activity

19
Q

An increase of sympathetic activity will cause airway diameter to

20
Q

Which of the following statements concerning the parasympathetic division of ANS is false?

A

Preganglionic fibers are short and postganglionic fibers are long

21
Q

Which of the following is an example of visceral reflex?

A

Vomiting reflex

Defecation reflex

Pupillary reflex

22
Q

The suprarenal medullae secrete

A

Epinephrine

23
Q

Preganglionic fibers of parasympathetic neurons are present in all of the following cranial nerves, except

24
Q

Almost 75% of all parasympathetic outflow travels along the

A

Vagus nerve

25
Epinephrine binds to
Adrenergic receptors
26
Given these parts of an autonomic reflex: 1. afferent neuron 2. association neuron (integrating center) 3. effector cell 4. efferent neuron 5. sensory receptor Choose the correct order an action potential travels through them from a stimulus to the resulting action.
5,1,2,4,3
27
Which of these structures is innervated almost entirely by the sympathetic division?
blood vessels
28
Which of the following actions is caused by skeletal muscle
Eye movement