Chapter 19 Sentences Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

這種有富裕變到窮困的經歷讓魯迅體驗了不同的生活,這對他以後的文學創作有很大的影響。

A

Zhè zhǒng yǒu fùyù biàn dào qióngkùn de jīnglì ràng lǔxùn tǐ yàn liǎo bùtóng de shēnghuó, zhè duì tā yǐhòu de wénxué chuàngzuò yǒu hěn dà de yǐngxiǎng.

This kind of change “from rich to poor” experience gave Lu Xun a first-hand experience of a different kind of life, This greatly influenced his future creative literature.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

他對中醫的印象壞極了,認為他們不過是有意或無意的騙子。

A

Tā duì zhōngyī de yìnxiàng huài jíle, rènwéi tāmen bùguò shì yǒuyì huò wúyì de piànzi.

He has an extremely bad impression towards Doctors of Chinese Medicine, he believes that they are merely intentionally or unintentionally con-artists.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

魯迅二十一歲去日本留學的時候原來打算學西醫來治中國人的病,但是在一次偶然的機會裏,魯迅認識到當時中國人的問題不是在身體而是在精神;一羣愚昧自私的人就是身體健康還是會被消滅的。

A

Lǔxùn èrshíyī suì qù rìběn liúxué de shíhòu yuánlái dǎsuàn xué xīyī lái zhì zhōngguó rén de bìng, dànshì zài yīcì ǒurán de jīhuì lǐ, lǔxùn rènshí dào dāngshí zhōngguó rén de wèntí bùshì zài shēntǐ ér shì zài jīngshén; yī qún yúmèi zìsī de Rén jiùshì shēntǐ jiànkāng háishì huì bèi xiāomiè de.

During the time when Lu Xun was 21 years old and studied abroad in Japan he originally planed to study Western Medicine to treat diseases of the Chinese people, however, within one unexpected opportunity, Lu Xun recognized that the problems of Chinese people at that time was not health or energy/spirit; a group of stupid and selfish individuals, even if they’re healthy, will still be eradicated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

中國傳統少說的作用往往是為了娛樂而不是爲了教育,所以知識份子很少認真地從事小說創作,小說在文學史上也沒有重要的地位。

A

Zhōngguó chuántǒng shǎo shuō de zuòyòng wǎngwǎng shì wèile yúlè ér bùshì wèile jiàoyù, suǒyǐ zhīshì fènzi hěn shǎo rènzhēn dì cóngshì xiǎoshuō chuàngzuò, xiǎoshuō zài wénxué shǐshàng yě méiyǒu zhòngyào dì dìwèi.

The function of Chinese Traditional Short Stories are often designed to entertain rather than to educate, therefore intellectuals rarely seriously engaged in writing short stories, short stories also do not have an important position in the history of literature.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

他有意地用文學作品來改良社會。

A

Tā yǒuyì dì yòng wénxué zuòpǐn lái gǎiliáng shèhuì.

He intentionally used works of literature to improve society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

小說中的主角往往是不受社會重視的小人物。有的是被壓迫的婦女,有的是貧困的農人,有的是失意的知識份子。

A

Xiǎoshuō zhōng de zhǔjiǎo wǎngwǎng shì bù shòu shèhuì zhòngshì de xiǎorénwù. Yǒudeshì bèi yāpò de fùnǚ, yǒudeshì pínkùn de nóng rén, yǒudeshì shīyì de zhīshì fènzi.

Among the short stories, the main character is often not valued by the small people of society. Some are oppressed women, some are impoverished peasants, and some are frustrated intellectuals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

這些故事不但反映了清末民初中國的社會,也毫不保留的揭露了中國人的殘酷,虛假,愚昧,和自私。

A

Zhèxiē gùshì bùdàn fǎnyìngle qīngmò mín chū zhōngguó de shèhuì, yě háo bù bǎoliú de jiēlùle zhōngguó rén de cánkù, xūjiǎ, yúmèi, hé zìsī.

These ancient stories not only reflected China’s late qin and early Republic’s society, it also did not hold back the exposure of Chinese people’s cruelty, hypocrisy, stupidity, and selfishness.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

魯迅雜文的特點是內容深刻而且帶着諷刺的意味。

A

Lǔxùn záwén de tèdiǎn shì nèiróng shēnkè érqiě dàizhe fèngcì de yìwèi.

The special points of Lu Xun’s essays is detailed and profound, but also carried with it a satire implication.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly