Chapter 2 Lesson 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Weir

A

A fence like structure built across a river in order to trap fish

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2
Q

Ceremony

A

A celebration to honor a cultural or religious event

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3
Q

Shaman

A

A religiosity leader

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4
Q

Trade

A

The exacting , or buying and selling, of goods.

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5
Q

What Indian lived in the rainy northern coast of Californian?

A

Yurok, Karuk, Hupa , and the wiyot.

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6
Q

The Indians in northern California developed their own cultures, what did they have in common?

A

They all shared the same environment , and their cultures alike

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7
Q

What was an important resources for northern California Indians?

A

Trees , huge redwoods, giant cedars, oak trees, berry bushes and other plants

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8
Q

How did north ca Indians use their environment?

A

Used trees for the wood
Fish for food
Hunted animals for food

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9
Q

What animals were in northern California ?

A

Sealions deer elk birds fish

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10
Q

How did the northern Californian Indians use the rivers?

A

1traveled on rivers

2 fished on rivers

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11
Q

Where did the Yurok live?

A

Along the klammouth river

And pacific ocean

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12
Q

How did the Yurok build their homes?

A

1 slanted roofs
2 tools from antlers to split tree trunks into planks or boards
3 used wood from large trees for sturdy houses

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13
Q

What did Yurok men do?

A

Hunted animals in forest
Caught gosh in rivers
Used dugout canoes to travel sling coast to hunt sea animals

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14
Q

What did Yurok women do?

A

Gathered berries fruit and nuts send wild plants for food

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15
Q

What were important foods for Yurok.

A

1 acorns
2 salmon
How did they catch salmon? With weirs

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16
Q

What is nepewo?

A

First salmon ceremony

For the season

17
Q

What did the shaman do during the first salmon ceremony?

A

Had to catch and eat first salmon for the season

18
Q

Where did the hupa live?

A

Valleys along trinity river

Upstream from yurok

19
Q

What were hupa houses like?

A

Built from plank housed

20
Q

What did hula eat?

A

Salmon and acorns

21
Q

What did the hupa Indians make?

A

Beautiful useful objects like baskets

22
Q

What was the hupa village like?

A

Small. Sweat lodge.

23
Q

Where did the Pomo Indians live?

A

Along coast north of San francisco

24
Q

True or false

Pomo Indians were the only Indian tribe that we’re hunter and gathers.

25
What did the Pomo Indians eat? | How did they get more acorns or nuts ?
``` Animals and fish Nuts berries Acorns and pine nuts --///-/- Pruned or trimmed the trees oak and pine so the trees would produce more nuts ```
26
What type of houses did Pomo Indians live in?
Skipp
27
How were the Pomo Indian who lived inland houses different from the Pomo Indians who lived along the coast?
Inland -/wood poles for frame covered with grasses. Several families in house Along coastal. Cone shaped made from red wood bark
28
What were the Pomo Indians known for?
Baskets
29
What was a sign of wealth for the northern Indians?
1 many strings of shells 2 jewlery
30
What did the Indians trade in northern California ?
Strings of shells
31
What natural resources did tribes in the northern coastal region use?
Redwoods cedars | Rivers
32
Why were the hupa able to make many beautiful objects?
Plenty of food so had extra time to make objects
33
What did people in the northern coastal region use for trade?
Shells and jewelry