Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The suffix for carrying, transmission is

A

-phoresis

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1
Q

The combining form meaning fat

A

adip/o

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2
Q

An abscess that originates in a hair follicle also called a boil is

A

furuncle

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3
Q

Another word for blackhead - a dried sebum plugging an excretory duct of the skin

A

comedo

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4
Q

The transplantation of healthy tissue from one person to another person

A

allograft

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5
Q

Combining form meaning dry

A

xer/o

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6
Q

epidermis

A

the top layer of the skin

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7
Q

An abscess that originates in a hair follicle also called a boil is

A

furuncle

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8
Q

dermis

A

subcutaneous tissue

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9
Q

subcutaneous

A

deepest layer under the skin

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10
Q

function

A

covers and protects the body from pathogens and other harmful substances

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11
Q

sebaceous glands

A

oil glands

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12
Q

sudoriparous

A

sweat glands

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13
Q

cutane/o, demat/o, derm/o

A

skin

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14
Q

Accessory organs

A

oil and sweat glands, hair and nails

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15
Q

Integument

A

refers to the skin

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16
Q

adip/o, lip/o,
steat/o

A

fat

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17
Q

hidr/o, sudor/o

A

sweat

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18
Q

ichthy/o

A

dry, scaly

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19
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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19
Q

onych/o

A

nail

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20
Q

squam/o

A

scale

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21
Q

-derma

A

skin

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22
Q

Abscess

A

collection of pus at infection site

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23
Basal Cell Carcinoma
caused by repeated overexposure to sun
24
furuncle
boil
25
Psoriasis
chronic skin condition that makes the skin flaked and red covered with SILVERY SCALES
26
Acne Vulgaris
inflammation disease of sebaceous (oi) glands and hair follicles
27
Scabies
parasitic skin infection caused by the itch mite
28
Impetigo
superficial skin infection that is usually yellow curations on the skin
29
alopecia
absence or loss of hair, especially of the head; also known as baldness
30
ecchymosis
discoloration of skin caused by bruising
31
urticaria
an allergic reaction of the skin with red itchy patches - also called wheals or hives
32
Allergy skin test
Suspected allergen is applied to or injected into the skin to determine patient’s sensitivity to it.
33
Scratch Test
The act of taking suspected allergens in small quantities onto a lightly scratched area of the skin
34
Biopsy
Excision of a piece of tissue from a body site for microscopic examination
35
Debridement
Removal of foreign material and dead or damaged tissue, especially in a wound.
36
Mohs surgery
Layers of cancer-containing skin are progressively excised and examined.
37
Allograft
transportation of healthy tissue from one person to another, also called homograft
38
Xenograft
transplantation (dermis only) from a foreign donor (usually a pig) to a human; also called heterograft.
39
Antifungals
destroy fungi that infect skin
40
Antipruritics
reduce severe itching
41
Corticosteroids
anti-inflammations
42
Synthetic Skin Graft
transplantation of artificial skin
43
Autograft
transportation of healthy tissue from one spot to the other using the same individual
44
I&D
Incision of a lesion followed by drainage of its content, such as an abscess
45
melan/o
black
46
kerat/o
horny tissue
47
myc/o
fungus
48
vitiligo
patches of skin that have color pigmentation, also called leukoderma
49
hematoma
blood blister trapped under the skin
50
-oid
resembling
51
-phoresis
carrying, transmission
52
-plasty
surgical repair
53
leuk/o
white
54
erythr/o
red
55
pil/o, trich/o
hair
56
scler/o
hardening, sclera (white of eye)
57
seb/o
sebum, sebaceous (oil)
58
myc/o
fungus (plural, fungi)
59
verruca
rounded epidermal growth caused by a virus
60
tinea
fungal skin disease, also called ringworm
61
cryosurgery
refers to use of liquid nitrogen to destroy or eliminate abnormal tissue cells
62
debridement
refers to removal of foreign material and dead or damaged tissue especially in a wound
63
metastasize 
means to spread or invade distant structures of the body
64
dermis sudoriferous onychopathy mycosis xenograft epidermis dermatologist sebaceous carcinoma ichthyosis onychomalacia antibiotic lipocyte psoriasis pyoderma