Chapter 4

Question 1

Protection, support, transportation, binding, space filling

Answer 1

Connective

Question 2

Communication, integration, conduction, coordination

Answer 2

Nervous

Question 3

Covers body, lines organs, cavities and ducts, forms glands

Answer 3

Epithelial

Question 4

T or F: epithelial has a good blood supply

Answer 4

False

Question 5

T or F: Epithelial is arranged in continuos sheets-single or multiple layers

Answer 5

True

Question 6

T or F: Epithelial has much intercellular space

Answer 6

False

Question 7

T or F: Epithelial has a nerve supply

Answer 7

True

Question 8

T or F: Epithelial grows and reproduces easily

Answer 8

True

Question 9

T or F: Epithelial is attached to muscle tissue

Answer 9

False

Question 10

Single layer for activities like diffusion, osmosis, secretion

Answer 10

Simple

Question 11

Multiple layers for protection of tissue below

Answer 11

Stratified

Question 12

Looks stratified but is not

Answer 12

Pseudostratified

Question 13

Flat

Answer 13

Squamous

Question 14

Cube shaped

Answer 14

Cuboidal

Question 15

Tall and cylindrical or rectangular

Answer 15

Columnar

Question 16

Changes shape from cuboidal to columnar depending on stretching

Answer 16

Transitional

Question 17

Lines air sacs of lungs, where thin cells are required for diffusion

Answer 17

Simple squamous

Question 18

Single layer of cube-shaped cells; found in kidney tubules

Answer 18

Simple cuboidal

Question 19

Lines urinary tract, as in bladder, permitting distention

Answer 19

Transitional

Question 20

Lines the inner surface of the stomach and intestine

Answer 20

Simple columnar, nonciliated

Question 21

Lines mouth; present on outer surface of skin

Answer 21

Stratified squamous

Question 22

Not a true stratified; all cells on basement membrane, but some do not reach surface of tissue

Answer 22

Pseudostratified columnar

Question 23

Line upper respiratory passageways

Answer 23

Simple columnar, ciliated

Question 24

Define the term gland

Answer 24

Consists of one cell or group of highly specialized epithelial cells that secrete substances into ducts, onto surface, or into the blood.

Question 25

T or F: Connective tissue is the most abundant tissue in the body

Answer 25

True

Question 26

T or F: Connective tissue have a poor blood supply

Answer 26

False

Question 27

T or F: Connective tissue contains many cells and little space between them

Answer 27

False

Question 28

T or F: Connective tissue has a nerve supply, except for cartilage

Answer 28

True

Question 29

T or F: All connective tissues besides cells, contain ground substance and fibers

Answer 29

True

Question 30

T or F: Connective tissue is found on exposed body surfaces

Answer 30

False

Question 31

T or F: Connective tissue has much matrix between cells

Answer 31

True

Question 32

Dense CT that forms tendons and ligaments

Answer 32

Dense regular CT

Question 33

Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients

Answer 33

Blood

Question 34

Contains cells that store fats and oils

Answer 34

Adipose

Question 35

Part of dermis, forms membranes around bone

Answer 35

Dense irregular CT

Question 36

Forms intervertebral discs, menisci of knee

Answer 36

Fibrocartilage

Question 37

Connects skin to muscle, found around organs

Answer 37

Areolar loose CT

Question 38

Supports and protects the body, forms red blood cells

Answer 38

Bone

Question 39

Covers end of bones

Answer 39

Hyaline cartilage

Question 40

Binding tissue that forms frame work for liver and spleen

Answer 40

Reticular loose CT

Question 41

In lung tissue, allows stretching

Answer 41

Elastic dense CT

Question 42

Tissue that gives support to the extended ear

Answer 42

Elastic cartilage

Question 43

3 functions of fat in the body

Answer 43

Energy reserve, padding, isolation

Question 44

Why does cartilage heal slower than bone

Answer 44

Not a high blood supply

Question 45

Body membrane that line cavities not open to the exterior or that cover organs

Answer 45

Serous

Question 46

Body membrane that line cavities directly open to the exterior

Answer 46

Mucous

Question 47

Body membranes that line the cavities of freely movable joints

Answer 47

Synovial

Question 48

Any body membrane that have a combination of an epithelial layer and a CT layer are called

Answer 48

Epithelial

Question 49

Neurons

Answer 49

Convert stimuli into nerve impulses

Question 50

Neuralgia

Answer 50

Do not conduct nerve impulses, protect and support neurons

Question 51

Movement, contraction, elasticity, regulation of openings

Answer 51

Muscle