Chapter 5 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Protein that helps to protect and waterproof the skin

A

Keratin

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2
Q

What cells provide immunity to the body

A

Langherns cells

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3
Q

What gland is associated with hair follicles

A

Sebaceous

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4
Q

What gland is found in the external auditory meatus

A

Cerominous

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5
Q

Perspiration is produced by what gland

A

Sudoriferous

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6
Q

An inflammation of the sebaceous glands results in the skin condition called what?

A

Acne

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7
Q

Name the pigments of the skin

A

Melanin, carotene, hemoglobin

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8
Q

What cells produce pigments that result in skin color

A

Melanocytes

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9
Q

Freckles are the result of what

A

Melanin

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10
Q

The layer of the epidermis which contains cells that are capable of cell division is what layer of the skin

A

Stratum basale

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11
Q

Adipose tissue is found in which layer of the skin

A

Subcuteous

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12
Q

What layer of the skin contains dead cells

A

Stratum corneum

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13
Q

When an individual is cold what muscle contracts

A

Arrector pili

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14
Q

Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels

A

Papillary layer

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15
Q

Outermost layer of the epidermis

A

Stratum Corneum

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16
Q

Which layer of the skin is found in the palm of the hand

A

Stratum lucidum

17
Q

This layer of the skin becomes keratinized

A

Stratum corneum

18
Q

Medical specialty that can diagnose and treats skin disorder

A

Dermatologist

19
Q

Inherited condition in which individuals can’t produce melanin

20
Q

Helps to produce __________ when exposed to UV light

21
Q

Receptors in the dermis that are sensitive to touch

A

Meisners cells

22
Q

Cells(tactile cells) are in the epidermis and also sensitive to touch

23
Q

Part of a nail that extends past the finger

24
Q

Base of the hair follicle

25
Cuticle of the skin is made up of what?
Stratum corneum of epidermis
26
Produces new hair cells by cell division
Matrix
27
Main function of hair is
Protection
28
Ear wax
Cerumen
29
Sweat
Perspiration
30
Yellow-orange pigment
Carotene
31
Red pigment
Hemoglobin
32
Waterproofing pigment of skin hair
Keratin
33
Epidermis on proximal border of nail
Cuticle
34
Yellow to black pigment
Melanin
35
Sebaceous glands
Oil gland
36
What are the 6 functions of the skin
Body temperature immunity vitamin d synthesis sensation protection and excretion