Chapter 5: Compound and Progressive Tenses Flashcards
(33 cards)
What does sobrehumano mean?
super-humane
What does sobreimponer mean?
super-imposition
What does the “des” mean in descontento, desaparecer, and descubrir mean?
“dis”
What does the “ante” in “anteayer,” “antemano,” or “anteanoche” mean?
“Before”
What is the compound tense and how is it formed?
The way to say to have “has/have/had” something like “I have eaten.”
The compound tense is formed by using the conjugated verb “haber” and the past participle, which is -ado and -ido for most ar/er verbs.
What is past participle of abrir?
abierto
What is past participle of decir?
dicho
What is past participle of escribir?
escrito
What is past participle of poner?
puesto
What is past participle of ver?
visto
What is past participle of cubrir?
cubierto
What is past participle of hacer?
hecho
What is past participle of morir?
muerto
What is past participle of romper?
roto
What is past participle of volver?
vuelto
Haber into present tense:
“He has _____”
he
has
ha
hemos
hebeis
han
Haber into past perfect tense:
“He had _______”
había
habías
había
habíamos
habíais
habían
Haber into preterit perfect:
“He had _____ “
hube
hubiste
hubo
hubimos
hubisteis
hubieron
Haber into future perfect:
“He will have _____.”
habré
habrás
habrá
habremos
habréis
habrán
Haber into the conditional perfect:
“He would have _____.”
habría
habrías
habría
habríamos
habríais
habrían
What is the progressive tense and how is it formed?
Used to say do-“-ing” something.
The conjugated verb “estar” is used with the gerund form of the verb, which is -ando/-iendo.
What does “algo” mean?
“something”
What does alguien mean?
someone/somebody
What does algún/algúnos/a/s mean?
any/some/someone
