Chapter 8 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

In order to convince the anti-federalist to ratify the constitution, the federalist promised to add a

A

Bill of rights

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2
Q

How many states were needed to ratify the constitution

A

9

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3
Q

The first amendment gives people

A

Freedom of speech and freedom of religion

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4
Q

The purpose of checks and balances is to

A

Keep any One branch from becoming too powerful

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5
Q

When George Washington became president he made what is today called the presidents cabinet how many men were in the first presidents cabinet

A

3

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6
Q

All people have the right to a fair trial. This right is given to us in the US Constitution. What is this right called

A

Due process of law

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7
Q

Which branch of government makes laws and passes taxes

A

Legislative

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8
Q

Which branch of government nominate Supreme Court judges

A

Executive

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9
Q

Which branch of government can override the presidents Veto

A

Legislative

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10
Q

The members of the presidents cabinet are all leaders of certain departments of the government they are called his

A

Secretaries

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11
Q

Why did many delegates insist on adding 10 amendments to the constitution soon after it was ratified?

A

To protect the basic rights of people

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12
Q

The Connecticut plan lead to the development of the great compromise. whose idea was the Connecticut plan

A

Roger Sherman

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13
Q

The 3/5 compromise did what

A

Count slaves as 3/5 of a person

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14
Q

Anti-federalist wanted to limit the power of the federal government before they would ratify the constitution. What does ratify mean

A

To Approve

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15
Q

Bill of rights

A

The first 10 amendments

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16
Q

Due process of the law

A

All people have the right to a fair trial

17
Q

Cabinet

A

The presidents advisors

18
Q

Political parties

A

Groups of people with similar beliefs on how to run a country

19
Q

Reserved powers

A

Powers that are given to only the states

20
Q

Which branch is the president a part of

21
Q

Which branch is congress a part of

22
Q

Which branch settles disputes between the states

23
Q

Which branch includes the nine justices

24
Q

Which branch enforces the laws

25
Which branch can raise an army
Legislative
26
What was Edmund Randolph’s idea
Virginia plan
27
Which plan was based on population
Virginia
28
Which plan was William Pattersons idea
New Jersey plan
29
Congress only had one part in which plan
New Jersey
30
George Washington
President of the constitutional convention
31
Edmund Randolph
His idea was to ditch the articles of confederation | he made the Virginia plan
32
James Madison
He wanted a strong national government
33
Patrick Henry
He wanted to keep the articles of confederation